白話就不多說了，直接上程式碼：

篩選器部分：

using Ahoo.Demo.Message;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Web.Http;
using System.Web.Http.Controllers;
using System.Web.Http.Filters;
using System.Web.Http.Properties;

namespace Ahoo.Demo
 
.WebAPI.Filter
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 請求引數驗證，統一處理篩選器
    /// </summary>
    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method | AttributeTargets.Class, Inherited = true, AllowMultiple = true)]
    public class ValidationMessageAttribute : ActionFilterAttribute
    {
        public override void OnActionExecuting(HttpActionContext actionContext)
        {
            if (!actionContext.ModelState
 
.IsValid)
            {
                ResponseMessage resp = new ResponseMessage
                {
                    IsSuccess = false,
                    ErrorCode = "0001",
                    Message = actionContext.ModelState.Values.First().Errors[0].ErrorMessage
                };
                actionContext.Response
 
 = actionContext.Request.CreateResponse<ResponseMessage>(resp);
            }
            base.OnActionExecuting(actionContext);
        }
    }
}

使用部分：
在Global 註冊請求篩選器：

GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.Filters.Add(new ValidationMessageAttribute());