離線安裝python依賴庫
-c
,
--constraint
<file>
Constrain versions using the given constraints file. This option can be used multiple times.
-e
,
--editable
<path/url>
Install a project in editable mode (i.e. setuptools "develop mode") from a local project path or a VCS url.
-r
,
--requirement
<file>
Install from the given requirements file. This option can be used multiple times.
-b
,
--build
<dir>
Directory to unpack packages into and build in.
--no-deps
Don't install package dependencies.
--global-option
<options>
Extra global options to be supplied to the setup.py call before the install command.
--no-binary
<format_control>
Do not use binary packages. Can be supplied multiple times, and each time adds to the existing value. Accepts either :all: to disable all binary packages, :none: to empty the set, or one or more package names with commas between them. Note that some packages are tricky to compile and may fail to install when this option is used on them.
--only-binary
<format_control>
Do not use source packages. Can be supplied multiple times, and each time adds to the existing value. Accepts either :all: to disable all source packages, :none: to empty the set, or one or more package names with commas between them. Packages without binary distributions will fail to install when this option is used on them.
--src
<dir>
Directory to check out editable projects into. The default in a virtualenv is "<venv path>/src". The default for global installs is "<current dir>/src".
--pre
Include pre-release and development versions. By default, pip only finds stable versions.
--no-clean
Don't clean up build directories.
--require-hashes
Require a hash to check each requirement against, for repeatable installs. This option is implied when any package in a requirements file has a --hash option.
-d
,
--dest
<dir>
Download packages into <dir>.
--platform
<platform>
Only download wheels compatible with <platform>. Defaults to the platform of the running system.
--python-version
<python_version>
Only download wheels compatible with Python interpreter version <version>. If not specified, then the current system interpreter minor version is used. A major version (e.g. '2') can be specified to match all minor revs of that major version. A minor version (e.g. '34') can also be specified.
--implementation
<implementation>
Only download wheels compatible with Python implementation <implementation>, e.g. 'pp', 'jy', 'cp', or 'ip'. If not specified, then the current interpreter implementation is used. Use 'py' to force implementation-agnostic wheels.
--abi
<abi>
Only download wheels compatible with Python abi <abi>, e.g. 'pypy_41'. If not specified, then the current interpreter abi tag is used. Generally you will need to specify --implementation, --platform, and --python-version when using this option.
-i
,
--index-url
<url>
Base URL of Python Package Index (default https://pypi.python.org/simple). This should point to a repository compliant with PEP 503 (the simple repository API) or a local directory laid out in the same format.
--extra-index-url
<url>
Extra URLs of package indexes to use in addition to --index-url. Should follow the same rules as --index-url.
--no-index
Ignore package index (only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
-f
,
--find-links
<url>
If a url or path to an html file, then parse for links to archives. If a local path or file:// url that's a directory, then look for archives in the directory listing.
--process-dependency-links
Enable the processing of dependency links.
pip download --help
Usage:
pip download [options] <requirement specifier> [package-index-options] ...
pip download [options] -r <requirements file> [package-index-options] ...
pip download [options] [-e] <vcs project url> ...
pip download [options] [-e] <local project path> ...
pip download [options] <archive url/path> ...
Description:
Download packages from:
- PyPI (and other indexes) using requirement specifiers.
- VCS project urls.
- Local project directories.
- Local or remote source archives.
pip also supports downloading from "requirements files", which provide
an easy way to specify a whole environment to be downloaded.
Download Options:
-c, --constraint <file> Constrain versions using the given constraints
file. This option can be used multiple times.
-e, --editable <path/url> Install a project in editable mode (i.e.
setuptools "develop mode") from a local project
path or a VCS url.
-r, --requirement <file> Install from the given requirements file. This
option can be used multiple times.
-b, --build <dir> Directory to unpack packages into and build in.
--no-deps Don't install package dependencies.
--global-option <options> Extra global options to be supplied to the
setup.py call before the install command.
--no-binary <format_control>
Do not use binary packages. Can be supplied
multiple times, and each time adds to the
existing value. Accepts either :all: to disable
all binary packages, :none: to empty the set, or
one or more package names with commas between
them. Note that some packages are tricky to
compile and may fail to install when this option
is used on them.
--only-binary <format_control>
Do not use source packages. Can be supplied
multiple times, and each time adds to the
existing value. Accepts either :all: to disable
all source packages, :none: to empty the set, or
one or more package names with commas between
them. Packages without binary distributions will
fail to install when this option is used on
them.
--src <dir> Directory to check out editable projects into.
The default in a virtualenv is "<venv
path>/src". The default for global installs is
"<current dir>/src".
--pre Include pre-release and development versions. By
default, pip only finds stable versions.
--no-clean Don't clean up build directories.
--require-hashes Require a hash to check each requirement
against, for repeatable installs. This option is
implied when any package in a requirements file
has a --hash option.
-d, --dest <dir> Download packages into <dir>.
--platform <platform> Only download wheels compatible with <platform>.
Defaults to the platform of the running system.
--python-version <python_version>
Only download wheels compatible with Python
interpreter version <version>. If not specified,
then the current system interpreter minor
version is used. A major version (e.g. '2') can
be specified to match all minor revs of that
major version. A minor version (e.g. '34') can
also be specified.
--implementation <implementation>
Only download wheels compatible with Python
implementation <implementation>, e.g. 'pp',
'jy', 'cp', or 'ip'. If not specified, then the
current interpreter implementation is used. Use
'py' to force implementation-agnostic wheels.
--abi <abi> Only download wheels compatible with Python abi
<abi>, e.g. 'pypy_41'. If not specified, then
the current interpreter abi tag is used.
Generally you will need to specify
--implementation, --platform, and --python-
version when using this option.
Package Index Options:
-i, --index-url <url> Base URL of Python Package Index (default
https://pypi.python.org/simple). This should
point to a repository compliant with PEP 503
(the simple repository API) or a local directory
laid out in the same format.
--extra-index-url <url> Extra URLs of package indexes to use in addition
to --index-url. Should follow the same rules as
--index-url.
--no-index Ignore package index (only looking at --find-
links URLs instead).
-f, --find-links <url> If a url or path to an html file, then parse for
links to archives. If a local path or file://
url that's a directory, then look for archives
in the directory listing.
--process-dependency-links Enable the processing of dependency links.
General Options:
-h, --help Show help.
--isolated Run pip in an isolated mode, ignoring
environment variables and user configuration.
-v, --verbose Give more output. Option is additive, and can be
used up to 3 times.
-V, --version Show version and exit.
-q, --quiet Give less output. Option is additive, and can be
used up to 3 times (corresponding to WARNING,
ERROR, and CRITICAL logging levels).
--log <path> Path to a verbose appending log.
--proxy <proxy> Specify a proxy in the form
[user:passwd@]proxy.server:port.
--retries <retries> Maximum number of retries each connection should
attempt (default 5 times).
--timeout <sec> Set the socket timeout (default 15 seconds).
--exists-action <action> Default action when a path already exists:
(s)witch, (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup, (a)bort.
--trusted-host <hostname> Mark this host as trusted, even though it does
not have valid or any HTTPS.
--cert <path> Path to alternate CA bundle.
--client-cert <path> Path to SSL client certificate, a single file
containing the private key and the certificate
in PEM format.
--cache-dir <dir> Store the cache data in <dir>.
--no-cache-dir Disable the cache.
--disable-pip-version-check
Don't periodically check PyPI to determine
whether a new version of pip is available for
download. Implied with --no-index.