1. 程式人生 > >Android開發之仿QQ附近的人搜尋展示

Android開發之仿QQ附近的人搜尋展示

1.效果圖

這裡寫圖片描述
這裡寫圖片描述

原裝貨(就不錄製gif了,大家可以自己在Q群助手開啟共享地理位置,返回群聊天頁面就看到看到附近的人):

這裡寫圖片描述

看起來還是挺像的吧。

通過觀察,我們可以獲取得到如下關係

1.下面展示列表我們可以使用ViewPager來實現(當然如果你不覺得麻煩,你也可以用HorizontalScrollView來試試)

2.上面的掃描圖,肯定是個ViewGroup(因為裡面的小圓點是可以點選的,如果是View的話,對於這些小圓點的位置的判斷,以及對小圓點縮放動畫的處理都會超級麻煩,難以實現),所以我們肯定需要自定義ViewGroup

3.確定好了是自定義ViewGroup後,對於裡面需要放什麼物件呢?沒錯,就是N個小圓點+一個掃描的大圈圈。

有了上面的分析,我們基本可以確定我們的專案結構如下了:
這裡寫圖片描述

下面將逐個擊破,完成最終效果!

二.展示用的viewpager

通過上面的分析,可以確定我們首先需要一個been類 Info

<span style="font-size:14px;">public class Info {
    private int portraitId;//頭像id
    private String name;//名字
    private String age;//年齡
    private boolean sex;//false為男,true為女
    private float distance;//距離

    public int getPortraitId() {
        return portraitId;
    }

    public void setPortraitId(int portraitId) {
        this.portraitId = portraitId;
    }

    public String getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(String age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public float getDistance() {
        return distance;
    }

    public void setDistance(float distance) {
        this.distance = distance;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public boolean getSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(boolean sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }
}</span>

因為我們想要viewpager左右滑動的時候,當滑動速度大於一定值,則可以一次滑動兩個item,所以我們需要自定義一個獲取速度的ViewPager

<span style="font-size:14px;">public class CustomViewPager extends ViewPager{
    private long downTime;
    private float LastX;
    private float mSpeed;

    public CustomViewPager(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public CustomViewPager(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        float x = ev.getX();
        switch (ev.getAction()) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                downTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
                LastX = x;
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                x = ev.getX();
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                //計算得到手指從按下到離開的滑動速度
                mSpeed = (x - LastX) * 1000 / (System.currentTimeMillis() - downTime);
                break;
        }
        return super.dispatchTouchEvent(ev);
    }

    public float getSpeed() {
        return mSpeed;
    }

    public void setSpeed(float mSpeed) {
        this.mSpeed = mSpeed;
    }
}</span>

最後就是我們的MainAcitivyt中進行相應的設定

<span style="font-size:14px;">public class MainActivity extends Activity implements ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener, RadarViewGroup.IRadarClickListener {

    private CustomViewPager viewPager;
    private RelativeLayout ryContainer;
    private RadarViewGroup radarViewGroup;
    private int[] mImgs = {R.drawable.len, R.drawable.leo, R.drawable.lep,
            R.drawable.leq, R.drawable.ler, R.drawable.les, R.drawable.mln, R.drawable.mmz, R.drawable.mna,
            R.drawable.mnj, R.drawable.leo, R.drawable.leq, R.drawable.les, R.drawable.lep};
    private String[] mNames = {"ImmortalZ", "唐馬儒", "王尼瑪", "張全蛋", "蛋花", "王大錘", "叫獸", "哆啦A夢"};
    private int mPosition;
    private FixedSpeedScroller scroller;
    private SparseArray<Info> mDatas = new SparseArray<>();

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
        initData();

        /**
         * 將Viewpager所在容器的事件分發交給ViewPager
         */
        ryContainer.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                return viewPager.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
            }
        });
        ViewpagerAdapter mAdapter = new ViewpagerAdapter();
        viewPager.setAdapter(mAdapter);
        //設定快取數為展示的數目
        viewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(mImgs.length);
        viewPager.setPageMargin(getResources().getDimensionPixelOffset(R.dimen.viewpager_margin));
        //設定切換動畫
        viewPager.setPageTransformer(true, new ZoomOutPageTransformer());
        viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(this);
        setViewPagerSpeed(250);

        new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                radarViewGroup.setDatas(mDatas);
            }
        }, 1500);
        radarViewGroup.setiRadarClickListener(this);
    }

    private void initData() {
        for (int i = 0; i < mImgs.length; i++) {
            Info info = new Info();
            info.setPortraitId(mImgs[i]);
            info.setAge(((int) Math.random() * 25 + 16) + "歲");
            info.setName(mNames[(int) (Math.random() * mNames.length)]);
            info.setSex(i % 3 == 0 ? false : true);
            info.setDistance(Math.round((Math.random() * 10) * 100) / 100);
            mDatas.put(i, info);
        }
    }

    private void initView() {
        viewPager = (CustomViewPager) findViewById(R.id.vp);
        radarViewGroup = (RadarViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.radar);
        ryContainer = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.ry_container);
    }

    /**
     * 設定ViewPager切換速度
     *
     * @param duration
     */
    private void setViewPagerSpeed(int duration) {
        try {
            Field field = ViewPager.class.getDeclaredField("mScroller");
            field.setAccessible(true);
            scroller = new FixedSpeedScroller(MainActivity.this, new AccelerateInterpolator());
            field.set(viewPager, scroller);
            scroller.setmDuration(duration);
        } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
        mPosition = position;
    }

    @Override
    public void onPageSelected(int position) {
        radarViewGroup.setCurrentShowItem(position);
        LogUtil.m("當前位置 " + mPosition);
        LogUtil.m("速度 " + viewPager.getSpeed());
        //當手指左滑速度大於2000時viewpager右滑(注意是item+2)
        if (viewPager.getSpeed() < -1800) {

            viewPager.setCurrentItem(mPosition + 2);
            LogUtil.m("位置 " + mPosition);
            viewPager.setSpeed(0);
        } else if (viewPager.getSpeed() > 1800 && mPosition > 0) {
            //當手指右滑速度大於2000時viewpager左滑(注意item-1即可)
            viewPager.setCurrentItem(mPosition - 1);
            LogUtil.m("位置 " + mPosition);
            viewPager.setSpeed(0);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onRadarItemClick(int position) {
        viewPager.setCurrentItem(position);
    }

    class ViewpagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {
        @Override
        public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, final int position) {
            final Info info = mDatas.get(position);
            //設定一大堆演示用的資料,麻裡麻煩~~
            View view = LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.viewpager_layout, null);
            ImageView ivPortrait = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.iv);
            ImageView ivSex = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.iv_sex);
            TextView tvName = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
            TextView tvDistance = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_distance);
            tvName.setText(info.getName());
            tvDistance.setText(info.getDistance() + "km");
            ivPortrait.setImageResource(info.getPortraitId());
            if (info.getSex()) {
                ivSex.setImageResource(R.drawable.girl);
            } else {
                ivSex.setImageResource(R.drawable.boy);
            }
            ivPortrait.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "這是 " + info.getName() + " >.<", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            });
            container.addView(view);
            return view;
        }

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return mImgs.length;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
            return view == object;
        }

        @Override
        public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
            View view = (View) object;
            container.removeView(view);
        }

    }
}</span>

在貼出MainAcitivity對應的XML

<span style="font-size:14px;"><RelativeLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@drawable/lkd"
    android:paddingLeft="5dp"
    android:paddingRight="5dp">

    <mr_immortalz.com.modelqq.custom.RadarViewGroup
        android:id="@+id/radar"
        android:layout_width="280dp"
        android:layout_height="280dp"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="50dp">

        <mr_immortalz.com.modelqq.custom.RadarView
            android:id="@id/id_scan_circle"
            android:layout_width="280dp"
            android:layout_height="280dp"/>
    </mr_immortalz.com.modelqq.custom.RadarViewGroup>

    <RelativeLayout
        android:id="@+id/ry_container"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_marginBottom="25dp"
        android:clipChildren="false">

        <mr_immortalz.com.modelqq.custom.CustomViewPager
            android:id="@+id/vp"
            android:layout_width="130dp"
            android:layout_height="160dp"
            android:layout_centerInParent="true"
            android:layout_marginLeft="120dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="120dp"
            android:clipChildren="false"
            />
    </RelativeLayout>


</RelativeLayout></span>

注意如果我們想要讓ViewPager一次顯示多個,需要設定其所在 父容器 Android:clipChildren=”false”
意思就是不限制子View在其範圍內。
細心的你可能會發現MainAcitivity中有
viewPager.setPageTransformer(true, new ZoomOutPageTransformer());
這個,沒錯,這個就是用來控制我們的切換動畫(我在谷歌官方提供的這個基礎上進行了修改,也是很好理解)

<span style="font-size:14px;">public class ZoomOutPageTransformer implements ViewPager.PageTransformer {
    private static final float MIN_SCALE = 0.70f;
    private static final float MIN_ALPHA = 0.5f;

    public void transformPage(View view, float position) {
        int pageWidth = view.getWidth();
        int pageHeight = view.getHeight();
        if (position < -1) { // [-Infinity,-1)
            // This page is way off-screen to the left.
            view.setAlpha(MIN_ALPHA);
            view.setScaleX(MIN_SCALE);
            view.setScaleY(MIN_SCALE);
        } else if (position <= 1) { // [-1,1]
            // Modify the default slide transition to shrink the page as well
            float scaleFactor = Math.max(MIN_SCALE, 1 - Math.abs(position));
            float vertMargin = pageHeight * (1 - scaleFactor) / 2;
            float horzMargin = pageWidth * (1 - scaleFactor) / 2;
            if (position < 0) {
                view.setTranslationX(horzMargin - vertMargin / 2);
                view.setScaleX(1 + 0.3f * position);
                view.setScaleY(1 + 0.3f * position);
            } else {
                view.setTranslationX(-horzMargin + vertMargin / 2);

                view.setScaleX(1 - 0.3f * position);
                view.setScaleY(1 - 0.3f * position);
            }

            // Scale the page down (between MIN_SCALE and 1)

            // Fade the page relative to its size.
            view.setAlpha(MIN_ALPHA + (scaleFactor - MIN_SCALE) / (1 - MIN_SCALE) * (1 - MIN_ALPHA));

        } else { // (1,+Infinity]
            // This page is way off-screen to the right.
            view.setScaleX(MIN_SCALE);
            view.setScaleY(MIN_SCALE);
            view.setAlpha(MIN_ALPHA);
        }
    }
}</span>

完成了上面這些程式碼,我們的ViewPager就算搞定了

這裡寫圖片描述
這裡寫圖片描述

三.實現雷達掃描圖

程式碼中也註釋得很清楚了,當然因為要掃描,我們需要不停的轉動,所以這裡我們用到了矩陣變換Matrix,掃描訊息的停頓和傳遞我們用到了Runnable
,如果要是覺得在向主執行緒一直投遞變換的訊息對主執行緒不好,你可以考慮下用SurfaceView來實現

<span style="font-size:14px;">public class RadarView extends View {
    private Paint mPaintLine;//畫圓線需要用到的paint
    private Paint mPaintCircle;//畫圓需要用到的paint
    private Paint mPaintScan;//畫掃描需要用到的paint

    private int mWidth, mHeight;//整個圖形的長度和寬度

    private Matrix matrix = new Matrix();//旋轉需要的矩陣
    private int scanAngle;//掃描旋轉的角度
    private Shader scanShader;//掃描渲染shader
    private Bitmap centerBitmap;//最中間icon

    //每個圓圈所佔的比例
    private static float[] circleProportion = {1 / 13f, 2 / 13f, 3 / 13f, 4 / 13f, 5 / 13f, 6 / 13f};
    private int scanSpeed = 5;

    private int currentScanningCount;//當前掃描的次數
    private int currentScanningItem;//當前掃描顯示的item
    private int maxScanItemCount;//最大掃描次數
    private boolean startScan = false;//只有設定了資料後才會開始掃描
    private IScanningListener iScanningListener;//掃描時監聽回撥介面

    public void setScanningListener(IScanningListener iScanningListener) {
        this.iScanningListener = iScanningListener;
    }

    private Runnable run = new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            scanAngle = (scanAngle + scanSpeed) % 360;
            matrix.postRotate(scanSpeed, mWidth / 2, mHeight / 2);
            invalidate();
            postDelayed(run, 130);
            //開始掃描顯示標誌為true 且 只掃描一圈
            if (startScan && currentScanningCount <= (360 / scanSpeed)) {
                if (iScanningListener != null && currentScanningCount % scanSpeed == 0
                        && currentScanningItem < maxScanItemCount) {

                    iScanningListener.onScanning(currentScanningItem, scanAngle);
                    currentScanningItem++;
                } else if (iScanningListener != null && currentScanningItem == maxScanItemCount) {
                    iScanningListener.onScanSuccess();
                }
                currentScanningCount++;
            }
        }
    };

    public RadarView(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public RadarView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    public RadarView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        init();
        post(run);
    }

    private void init() {
        mPaintLine = new Paint();
        mPaintLine.setColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.line_color_blue));
        mPaintLine.setAntiAlias(true);
        mPaintLine.setStrokeWidth(1);
        mPaintLine.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);

        mPaintCircle = new Paint();
        mPaintCircle.setColor(Color.WHITE);
        mPaintCircle.setAntiAlias(true);

        mPaintScan = new Paint();
        mPaintScan.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL_AND_STROKE);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        setMeasuredDimension(measureSize(widthMeasureSpec), measureSize(widthMeasureSpec));
        mWidth = getMeasuredWidth();
        mHeight = getMeasuredHeight();
        mWidth = mHeight = Math.min(mWidth, mHeight);
        centerBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.circle_photo);
        //設定掃描渲染的shader
        scanShader = new SweepGradient(mWidth / 2, mHeight / 2,
                new int[]{Color.TRANSPARENT, Color.parseColor("#84B5CA")}, null);
    }

    private int measureSize(int measureSpec) {
        int result = 0;
        int specMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(measureSpec);
        int specSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(measureSpec);
        if (specMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
            result = specSize;
        } else {
            result = 300;
            if (specMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
                result = Math.min(result, specSize);
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        drawCircle(canvas);
        drawScan(canvas);
        drawCenterIcon(canvas);
    }

    /**
     * 繪製圓線圈
     *
     * @param canvas
     */
    private void drawCircle(Canvas canvas) {
        canvas.drawCircle(mWidth / 2, mHeight / 2, mWidth * circleProportion[1], mPaintLine);     // 繪製小圓
        canvas.drawCircle(mWidth / 2, mHeight / 2, mWidth * circleProportion[2], mPaintLine);   // 繪製中圓
        canvas.drawCircle(mWidth / 2, mHeight / 2, mWidth * circleProportion[3], mPaintLine); // 繪製中大圓
        canvas.drawCircle(mWidth / 2, mHeight / 2, mWidth * circleProportion[4], mPaintLine);  // 繪製大圓
        canvas.drawCircle(mWidth / 2, mHeight / 2, mWidth * circleProportion[5], mPaintLine);  // 繪製大大圓
    }

    /**
     * 繪製掃描
     *
     * @param canvas
     */
    private void drawScan(Canvas canvas) {
        canvas.save();
        mPaintScan.setShader(scanShader);
        canvas.concat(matrix);
        canvas.drawCircle(mWidth / 2, mHeight / 2, mWidth * circleProportion[4], mPaintScan);
        canvas.restore();
    }

    /**
     * 繪製最中間的圖示
     *
     * @param canvas
     */
    private void drawCenterIcon(Canvas canvas) {
        canvas.drawBitmap(centerBitmap, null,
                new Rect((int) (mWidth / 2 - mWidth * circleProportion[0]), (int) (mHeight / 2 - mWidth * circleProportion[0]),
                        (int) (mWidth / 2 + mWidth * circleProportion[0]), (int) (mHeight / 2 + mWidth * circleProportion[0])), mPaintCircle);
    }
    public interface IScanningListener {
        //正在掃描(此時還沒有掃描完畢)時回撥
        void onScanning(int position, float scanAngle);

        //掃描成功時回撥
        void onScanSuccess();
    }

    public void setMaxScanItemCount(int maxScanItemCount) {
        this.maxScanItemCount = maxScanItemCount;
    }

    /**
     * 開始掃描
     */
    public void startScan() {
        this.startScan = true;
    }
}</span>

四.完成小圓點的放置

現在我們的掃描圖有了,對比發現我們還差啥?沒錯,就是小圓點

<span style="font-size:14px;">public class CircleView extends View {
    private Paint mPaint;
    private Bitmap mBitmap;
    private float radius = DisplayUtils.dp2px(getContext(),9);//半徑
    private float disX;//位置X
    private float disY;//位置Y
    private float angle;//旋轉的角度
    private float proportion;//根據遠近距離的不同計算得到的應該佔的半徑比例

    public float getProportion() {
        return proportion;
    }

    public void setProportion(float proportion) {
        this.proportion = proportion;
    }

    public float getAngle() {
        return angle;
    }

    public void setAngle(float angle) {
        this.angle = angle;
    }

    public float getDisX() {
        return disX;
    }

    public void setDisX(float disX) {
        this.disX = disX;
    }

    public float getDisY() {
        return disY;
    }
    public void setDisY(float disY) {
        this.disY = disY;
    }

    public CircleView(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public CircleView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    public CircleView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        init();
    }

    private void init() {
        mPaint = new Paint();
        mPaint.setColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.bg_color_pink));
        mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        setMeasuredDimension(measureSize(widthMeasureSpec), measureSize(heightMeasureSpec));
    }

    private int measureSize(int measureSpec) {
        int result = 0;
        int specMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(measureSpec);
        int specSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(measureSpec);
        if (specMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
            result = specSize;
        } else {
            result = DisplayUtils.dp2px(getContext(),18);
            if (specMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
                result = Math.min(result, specSize);
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        canvas.drawCircle(radius, radius, radius, mPaint);
        if (mBitmap != null) {
            canvas.drawBitmap(mBitmap, null, new Rect(0, 0, 2 * (int) radius, 2 * (int) radius), mPaint);
        }
    }

    public void setPaintColor(int resId) {
        mPaint.setColor(resId);
        invalidate();
    }

    public void setPortraitIcon(int resId) {
        mBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), resId);
        invalidate();
    }
    public void clearPortaitIcon(){
        mBitmap = null;
        invalidate();
    }
}</span>

有了小圓點,我們最後只需要把掃描圖和小圓點放在一起就好了
因為我們是想變掃描變出現小圓點,所以我們需要在RadarView中定義一個介面IScanningListener,告訴RadarViewGroup我正在掃描,你快讓小圓點出現吧
所以在RadarViewGroup的onScanning中需要呼叫requestLayout();

<span style="font-size:14px;">public class RadarViewGroup extends ViewGroup implements RadarView.IScanningListener {
    private int mWidth, mHeight;//viewgroup的寬高
    private SparseArray<Float> scanAngleList = new SparseArray<>();//記錄展示的item所在的掃描位置角度
    private SparseArray<Info> mDatas;//資料來源
    private int dataLength;//資料來源長度
    private int minItemPosition;//最小距離的item所在資料來源中的位置
    private CircleView currentShowChild;//當前展示的item
    private CircleView minShowChild;//最小距離的item
    private IRadarClickListener iRadarClickListener;//雷達圖中點選監聽CircleView小圓點回調介面

    public void setiRadarClickListener(IRadarClickListener iRadarClickListener) {
        this.iRadarClickListener = iRadarClickListener;
    }

    public RadarViewGroup(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public RadarViewGroup(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    public RadarViewGroup(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }


    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        setMeasuredDimension(measureSize(widthMeasureSpec), measureSize(heightMeasureSpec));
        mWidth = getMeasuredWidth();
        mHeight = getMeasuredHeight();
        mWidth = mHeight = Math.min(mWidth, mHeight);
        //測量每個children
        measureChildren(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        for (int i = 0; i < getChildCount(); i++) {
            View child = getChildAt(i);
            if (child.getId() == R.id.id_scan_circle) {
                //為雷達掃描圖設定需要的屬性
                ((RadarView) child).setScanningListener(this);
                //考慮到資料沒有新增前掃描圖在掃描,但是不會開始為CircleView佈局
                if (mDatas != null && mDatas.size() > 0) {
                    ((RadarView) child).setMaxScanItemCount(mDatas.size());
                    ((RadarView) child).startScan();
                }
                continue;
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
        int childCount = getChildCount();
        //首先放置雷達掃描圖
        View view = findViewById(R.id.id_scan_circle);
        if (view != null) {
            view.layout(0, 0, view.getMeasuredWidth(), view.getMeasuredHeight());
        }
        //放置雷達圖中需要展示的item圓點
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
            final int j = i;
            final View child = getChildAt(i);
            if (child.getId() == R.id.id_scan_circle) {
                //如果不是Circleview跳過
                continue;
            }
            //設定CircleView小圓點的座標資訊
            //座標 = 旋轉角度 * 半徑 * 根據遠近距離的不同計算得到的應該佔的半徑比例
            ((CircleView) child).setDisX((float) Math.cos(Math.toRadians(scanAngleList.get(i - 1) - 5))
                    * ((CircleView) child).getProportion() * mWidth / 2);
            ((CircleView) child).setDisY((float) Math.sin(Math.toRadians(scanAngleList.get(i - 1) - 5))
                    * ((CircleView) child).getProportion() * mWidth / 2);
            //如果掃描角度記錄SparseArray中的對應的item的值為0,
            // 說明還沒有掃描到該item,跳過對該item的layout
            //(scanAngleList設定資料時全部設定的value=0,
            // 當onScanning時,value設定的值始終不會0,具體可以看onScanning中的實現)
            if (scanAngleList.get(i - 1) == 0) {
                continue;
            }
            //放置Circle小圓點
            child.layout((int) ((CircleView) child).getDisX() + mWidth / 2, (int) ((CircleView) child).getDisY() + mHeight / 2,
                    (int) ((CircleView) child).getDisX() + child.getMeasuredWidth() + mWidth / 2,
                    (int) ((CircleView) child).getDisY() + child.getMeasuredHeight() + mHeight / 2);
            //設定點選事件
            child.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    resetAnim(currentShowChild);
                    currentShowChild = (CircleView) child;
                    //因為雷達圖是childAt(0),所以這裡需要作-1才是正確的Circle
                    startAnim(currentShowChild, j - 1);
                    if (iRadarClickListener != null) {
                        iRadarClickListener.onRadarItemClick(j - 1);

                    }
                }
            });
        }
    }

    private int measureSize(int measureSpec) {
        int result = 0;
        int specMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(measureSpec);
        int specSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(measureSpec);
        if (specMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
            result = specSize;
        } else {
            result = 300;
            if (specMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
                result = Math.min(result, specSize);
            }
        }
        return result;

    }

    /**
     * 設定資料
     *
     * @param mDatas
     */
    public void setDatas(SparseArray<Info> mDatas) {
        this.mDatas = mDatas;
        dataLength = mDatas.size();
        float min = Float.MAX_VALUE;
        float max = Float.MIN_VALUE;
        //找到距離的最大值,最小值對應的minItemPosition
        for (int j = 0; j < dataLength; j++) {
            Info item = mDatas.get(j);
            if (item.getDistance() < min) {
                min = item.getDistance();
                minItemPosition = j;
            }
            if (item.getDistance() > max) {
                max = item.getDistance();
            }
            scanAngleList.put(j, 0f);
        }
        //根據資料來源資訊動態新增CircleView
        for (int i = 0; i < dataLength; i++) {
            CircleView circleView = new CircleView(getContext());
            if (mDatas.get(i).getSex()) {
                circleView.setPaintColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.bg_color_pink));
            } else {
                circleView.setPaintColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.bg_color_blue));
            }
            //根據遠近距離的不同計算得到的應該佔的半徑比例 0.312-0.832
            circleView.setProportion((mDatas.get(i).getDistance() / max + 0.6f) * 0.52f);
            if (minItemPosition == i) {
                minShowChild = circleView;
            }
            addView(circleView);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 雷達圖沒有掃描完畢時回撥
     *
     * @param position
     * @param scanAngle
     */
    @Override
    public void onScanning(int position, float scanAngle) {
        if (scanAngle == 0) {
            scanAngleList.put(position, 1f);
        } else {
            scanAngleList.put(position, scanAngle);
        }
        requestLayout();
    }

    /**
     * 雷達圖掃描完畢時回撥
     */
    @Override
    public void onScanSuccess() {
        LogUtil.m("完成回撥");
        resetAnim(currentShowChild);
        currentShowChild = minShowChild;
        startAnim(currentShowChild, minItemPosition);
    }

    /**
     * 恢復CircleView小圓點原大小
     *
     * @param object
     */
    private void resetAnim(CircleView object) {
        if (object != null) {
            object.clearPortaitIcon();
            ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(object, "scaleX", 1f).setDuration(300).start();
            ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(object, "scaleY", 1f).setDuration(300).start();
        }

    }

    /**
     * 放大CircleView小圓點大小
     *
     * @param object
     * @param position
     */
    private void startAnim(CircleView object, int position) {
        if (object != null) {
            object.setPortraitIcon(mDatas.get(position).getPortraitId());
            ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(object, "scaleX", 2f).setDuration(300).start();
            ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(object, "scaleY", 2f).setDuration(300).start();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 雷達圖中點選監聽CircleView小圓點回調介面
     */
    public interface IRadarClickListener {
        void onRadarItemClick(int position);
    }

    /**
     * 根據position,放大指定的CircleView小圓點
     *
     * @param position
     */
    public void setCurrentShowItem(int position) {
        CircleView child = (CircleView) getChildAt(position + 1);
        resetAnim(currentShowChild);
        currentShowChild = child;
        startAnim(currentShowChild, position);
    }
}</span>

每次點選雷達圖中的小圓點都會告訴ViewPager切換到指定的頁面,所以RadarViewGroup中需要定義一個IRadarClickListener,讓ViewPager所在的MainAcitivity去實現該介面
完成的效果就是這樣了

這裡寫圖片描述

五.總結

這裡寫圖片描述

我們最終實現的效果還是挺棒的,通過實戰,我們對於自定義View,自定義ViewGroup更加熟練啦~

原始碼下載