不靠譜的FLOAT資料型別
阿新 • • 發佈:2020-09-23
今天在設計資料表時,突然發現原來FLOAT原來是很不靠譜的,所以在這裡建議大家換成DOUBLE型別,
原因是:
在mysql手冊中講到,在MySQL中的所有計算都是使用雙精度完成的,使用float(單精度)會有誤差,出現意想不到的結果。
在我們查詢資料時,MySQL使用64位十進位制數值的精度執行DECIMAL操作,float(5.54)=5.54如果出現精度丟失,這個是不等的。這樣,本來我們應該能查到的資料就會莫名其妙的消失。
轉自:
https://blog.csdn.net/sunhuaqiang1/article/details/47090367?utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-BlogCommendFromMachineLearnPai2-3.channel_param&depth_1-utm_source=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-BlogCommendFromMachineLearnPai2-3.channel_param
二、我在我電腦上測試如下:
mysql> desc t12; +-------+---------------+------+-----+---------+-------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +-------+---------------+------+-----+---------+-------+ | c1 | float(10,2) | YES | | NULL | | | c3 | decimal(10,2) | YES | | NULL | | +-------+---------------+------+-----+---------+-------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> desc t13; +-------+---------------+------+-----+---------+-------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +-------+---------------+------+-----+---------+-------+ | c1 | double(10,2) | YES | | NULL | | | c3 | decimal(10,2) | YES | | NULL | | +-------+---------------+------+-----+---------+-------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> truncate table t12; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.06 sec) mysql> truncate table t13; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec) mysql> insert into t12 values(1234567.23,1234567.23); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec) mysql> insert into t13 values(1234567.23,1234567.23); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec) mysql> select * from t12; +------------+------------+ | c1 | c3 | +------------+------------+ | 1234567.25 | 1234567.23 | +------------+------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) mysql> select * from t13; +------------+------------+ | c1 | c3 | +------------+------------+ | 1234567.23 | 1234567.23 | +------------+------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
三、查詢<深入淺出MySQL>原因為: