import jieba
#新增jieba分詞
mydict = ['聶小倩',"寧採臣",'燕赤霞','黑山老妖','辛十四娘']
for item in mydict:
    jieba.add_word(item)
txt = open('聊齋志異.txt',"r", encoding='utf-8').read()
#注意這裡的路徑要用\\，因為在python中\r表示表示將游標的位置回退到本行的開頭
#定義別名列表
bieming = [["聶小倩","小倩"],[ "寧採臣" ],['燕赤霞'],['黑山老妖'],['辛十四娘']]

words=jieba.lcut(txt)
counts
 
={}
for word in words:
    if len(word) ==1:
        continue
    else:
        counts[word] = counts.get(word,0)+1
#計算出場次數（各個別名的合計次數）
lst=list()
for i in range(5):
    lt=0
    for item in bieming[i]:
        lt += counts.get(item,0)
    lst.append(lt)
    
twelvechai= ['聶小倩',"寧採臣",'燕赤霞','黑山老妖','辛十四娘'
 
]
items=list()
for i in range(5):
    items.append([twelvechai[i],lst[i]])
items.sort(key=lambda x:x[1], reverse=True) 
for i in range(5):
    word, count = items[i]
    print ("{0:<10}{1:>5}".format(word, count))