技術標籤：SpingCloud Alibabasentinel資料持久化

文章目錄

• • FilePersistence配置類
  • 新增配置
• Spring Cloud Alibaba 系列學習筆記

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首先 Sentinel 控制檯通過 API 將規則推送至客戶端並更新到記憶體中，接著註冊的寫資料來源會將新的規則儲存到本地的檔案中。

FilePersistence配置類

import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.command.handler.ModifyParamFlowRulesCommandHandler;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.datasource.*;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.init.InitFunc;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.slots.
 
block.authority.AuthorityRule;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.slots.block.authority.AuthorityRuleManager;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.slots.block.degrade.DegradeRule;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.slots.block.degrade.DegradeRuleManager;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.slots.block.flow.FlowRule;
 

import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.slots.block.flow.FlowRuleManager;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.slots.block.flow.param.ParamFlowRule;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.slots.block.flow.param.ParamFlowRuleManager;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.slots.system.SystemRule;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.slots.system.SystemRuleManager;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.transport.util.WritableDataSourceRegistry;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.TypeReference;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

public class FilePersistence implements InitFunc {

    @Value("spring.application:name")
    private String appcationName;

    @Override
    public void init() throws Exception {
        //指定檔案生成目錄
        String ruleDir = System.getProperty("user.home") + "/sentinelrules/" + appcationName;
        String flowRulePath = ruleDir + "/flow-rule.json";
        String degradeRulePath = ruleDir + "/degrade-rule.json";
        String systemRulePath = ruleDir + "/system-rule.json";
        String authorityRulePath =
                ruleDir + "/authority-rule.json";
        String paramFlowRulePath = ruleDir + "/param-flow-rule.json";
        this.mkdirIfNotExits(ruleDir);
        this.createFileIfNotExits(flowRulePath);
        this.createFileIfNotExits(degradeRulePath);
        this.createFileIfNotExits(systemRulePath);
        this.createFileIfNotExits(authorityRulePath);
        this.createFileIfNotExits(paramFlowRulePath);
        // 流控規則
        ReadableDataSource<String, List<FlowRule>> flowRuleRDS = new FileRefreshableDataSource<>(flowRulePath, flowRuleListParser);

        FlowRuleManager.register2Property(flowRuleRDS.getProperty());
        WritableDataSource<List<FlowRule>> flowRuleWDS = new
                FileWritableDataSource<>(
                flowRulePath,
                this::encodeJson
        );
        WritableDataSourceRegistry.registerFlowDataSource(flowRuleWDS);
        // 降級規則
        ReadableDataSource<String, List<DegradeRule>> degradeRuleRDS = new
                FileRefreshableDataSource<>(
                degradeRulePath,
                degradeRuleListParser
        );
        DegradeRuleManager.register2Property(degradeRuleRDS.getProperty());
        WritableDataSource<List<DegradeRule>> degradeRuleWDS = new
                FileWritableDataSource<>(
                degradeRulePath,
                this::encodeJson
        );
        WritableDataSourceRegistry.registerDegradeDataSource(degradeRuleWDS);
        // 系統規則
        ReadableDataSource<String, List<SystemRule>> systemRuleRDS = new
                FileRefreshableDataSource<>(
                systemRulePath,
                systemRuleListParser);

        SystemRuleManager.register2Property(systemRuleRDS.getProperty());
        WritableDataSource<List<SystemRule>> systemRuleWDS = new
                FileWritableDataSource<>(
                systemRulePath,
                this::encodeJson);
        WritableDataSourceRegistry.registerSystemDataSource(systemRuleWDS);
        // 授權規則
        ReadableDataSource<String, List<AuthorityRule>> authorityRuleRDS = new
                FileRefreshableDataSource<>(
                authorityRulePath,
                authorityRuleListParser
        );
        AuthorityRuleManager.register2Property(authorityRuleRDS.getProperty());
        WritableDataSource<List<AuthorityRule>> authorityRuleWDS = new
                FileWritableDataSource<>(
                authorityRulePath,
                this::encodeJson
        );
        WritableDataSourceRegistry.registerAuthorityDataSource(authorityRuleWDS);
        // 熱點引數規則
        ReadableDataSource<String, List<ParamFlowRule>> paramFlowRuleRDS = new
                FileRefreshableDataSource<>(
                paramFlowRulePath,
                paramFlowRuleListParser
        );
        ParamFlowRuleManager.register2Property(paramFlowRuleRDS.getProperty());
        WritableDataSource<List<ParamFlowRule>> paramFlowRuleWDS = new
                FileWritableDataSource<>(paramFlowRulePath,
                this::encodeJson
        );

        ModifyParamFlowRulesCommandHandler.setWritableDataSource(paramFlowRuleWDS);
    }

    private Converter<String, List<FlowRule>> flowRuleListParser = source ->
            JSON.parseObject(source, new TypeReference<List<FlowRule>>() {
            });
    private Converter<String, List<DegradeRule>> degradeRuleListParser = source
            -> JSON.parseObject(
            source,
            new TypeReference<List<DegradeRule>>() {
            });
    private Converter<String, List<SystemRule>> systemRuleListParser = source ->
            JSON.parseObject(
                    source,
                    new TypeReference<List<SystemRule>>() {
                    });
    private Converter<String, List<AuthorityRule>> authorityRuleListParser =
            source -> JSON.parseObject(
                    source,
                    new TypeReference<List<AuthorityRule>>() {
                    });


    private Converter<String, List<ParamFlowRule>> paramFlowRuleListParser =
            source -> JSON.parseObject(
                    source,
                    new TypeReference<List<ParamFlowRule>>() {
                    });

    private void mkdirIfNotExits(String filePath) throws IOException {
        File file = new File(filePath);
        if (!file.exists()) {
            file.mkdirs();
        }
    }

    private void createFileIfNotExits(String filePath) throws IOException {
        File file = new File(filePath);
        if (!file.exists()) {
            file.createNewFile();
        }
    }

    private <T> String encodeJson(T t) {
        return JSON.toJSONString(t);
    }

}

新增配置

• 在resources下建立配置目錄 META-INF/services ,然後新增檔案

com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.init.InitFunc

• 在檔案中新增配置類的全路徑，剛才新增的配置類

com.xxx.config.FilePersistence

然後在sentinel客戶端新增限流、降級等配置重新啟動服務，之前保留的配置還在

這個目錄就是我們在專案中指定的生成目錄做的持久化檔案

-

Spring Cloud Alibaba 系列學習筆記

SpringCloud Alibaba Nacos

SpringCloud Alibaba Sentinel

@SentinelResource註解總結,異常、降級兜底

SpringCloud Alibaba Sentine 規則持久化

SpringCloud Alibaba RocketMQ