快速部署LAMP黃金架構，搭建disuz論壇
阿新 • • 發佈：2022-05-07
[root@zhanghuan ~]# iptables -F
[root@zhanghuan ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@zhanghuan ~]# systemctl disable firewalld
[root@zhanghuan ~]# getenforce
Disabled
# 停止，以及把nginx應用程式解除安裝了
[root@zhanghuan yum.repos.d]# yum remove nginx -y
# 安裝apache 這個web伺服器，應用程式
[root@zhanghuan yum.repos.d]# yum install httpd
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks, priorities
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.aliyun.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
Package httpd-2.4.6-97.el7.centos.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
# 啟動apache
systemctl start httpd
[root@zhanghuan yum.repos.d]# netstat -tunlp|grep httpd
tcp6 0 0 :::80 :::* LISTEN 3633/httpd
tcp6 0 0 :::443 :::* LISTEN 3633/httpd
部署mysql
# yum 安裝即可
# 安裝
yum install mariadb-server mariadb -y
# 啟動
[root@zhanghuan yum.repos.d]# systemctl start mariadb
# 驗證mysql，預設的服務視窗，埠port，3306
[root@zhanghuan yum.repos.d]# netstat -tunlp | grep "mysql"
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:3306 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 3965/mysqld
# 使用，訪問
# 瞭解基本的sql語句
[root@zhanghuan yum.repos.d]# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 2
Server version: 5.5.68-MariaDB MariaDB Server
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
MariaDB [(none)]>
MariaDB [(none)]> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| test |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> use mysql;
# 查詢user表的資訊（轉化思想去理解。這個mysql資料夾下，有一個名為user的excel表格）
# mysql專業的查詢語句
MariaDB [mysql]> select user,password,host from user;
+------+----------+-----------+
| user | password | host |
+------+----------+-----------+
| root | | localhost |
| root | | ceph |
| root | | 127.0.0.1 |
| root | | ::1 |
| | | localhost |
| | | ceph |
+------+----------+-----------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [mysql]> exit
Bye
部署php結合apache
1.解決php安裝的依賴開發環境
yum install -y zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel libiconv-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel libcurl-devel libxslt-devel libtool-ltdl-devel pcre pcre-devel apr apr-devel zlib-devel gcc make
2.安裝php，以及php連線mysql資料庫的驅動
[root@zhanghuan ~]# yum install php php-fpm php-mysql -y
3.php不需要額外修改，但是需要修改apache配置檔案，支援php的指令碼讀取即可
# php程式和apache結合工作
4.編輯apache配置檔案
vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
5.進行配置檔案修改
# 使用vim，顯示行號 :set nu
# 在120行左右這裡，新增如下配置
119 DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"
120 TypesConfig /etc/mime.types
121 AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
122 AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
123 DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
6.編寫一個php的指令碼，看apache是否能正確載入讀取
# 這個指令碼需要放置在如下位置
vim /var/www/html/index.php
<meta charset=utf8>
我是新的首頁，你好兄弟們
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
7.重啟apache
[root@zhanghuan ~]# systemctl restart httpd
[root@zhanghuan ~]#
-
看到phpinfo的頁面後，就表示你的linux + apache + mysql + php這個黃金架構環境，搭建好了
-
你就可以在此環境上，來執行其他的程式碼了。
-
你公司的php程式碼
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教大家部署一個論壇。
部署一個論壇disuz
# 下載論壇的壓縮程式碼
wget http://download.comsenz.com/DiscuzX/3.2/Discuz_X3.2_SC_UTF8.zip
# 2.解壓縮程式碼包，使用解壓命令 unzip
yum install unzip -y
# 3.解壓縮
# 4.拷貝upload程式碼到apache目錄下，即可訪問
[root@zhanghuan discuz]# cp -r upload/* /var/www/html/
cp: overwrite ‘/var/www/html/index.php’? y
# 5.修改程式碼許可權
[root@zhanghuan discuz]# chmod -R 777 /var/www/html/*