Python訪問MongoDB,並且轉換成Dataframe的方法
阿新 • • 發佈:2020-01-09
如下所示:
#!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # @Time : 2018/7/13 11:10 # @Author : baoshan # @Site : # @File : pandans_pymongo.py # @Software: PyCharm Community Edition import pymongo import pandas as pd def _connect_mongo(host,port,username,password,db): """ A util for making a connection to mongo. """ if username and password: mongo_uri = "mongodb://%s:%s@%s:%s/%s" % (username,host,db) conn = pymongo.MongoClient(mongo_uri) else: conn = pymongo.MongoClient(host,port) return conn[db] def read_mongo(db,collection,query={},host='test43',port=27017,username=None,password=None,no_id=True): """ Read from Mongo and Store into DataFrame. """ # Connect to MongoDB db = _connect_mongo(host=host,port=port,username=username,password=password,db=db) # Make a query to the specific DB and Collection cursor = db[collection].find(query).limit(10) # Expand the cursor and construct the DataFrame df = pd.DataFrame(list(cursor)) df.to_csv("abc.csv",encoding="utf_8_sig") # 處理中文亂碼問題 if no_id: del df['_id'] return df read_mongo(db='service',collection='trace_log_regular',host='xxx',username="xxx",password="xxx")
小結:
1. 解決了pymongo訪問MongoDB的問題
2. 解決了查詢的資料轉成dataframe的問題
3. 解決了dataframe寫入到csv的問題
4. 解決了中文亂碼問題。
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