Anaconda + Djongo + spyder 網站開發 (四)
阿新 • • 發佈:2020-08-28
- 這一章主要是通過get方法和post方法實現頁面跳轉和頁面響應
- get方法:
- 首先根據需要,我們先修改一下index.html
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<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"
View Code其中最重要的部分為
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1 <!-- Topbar Search --> 2 <form class="d-none d-sm-inline-block form-inline mr-auto ml-md-3 my-2 my-md-0 mw-100 navbar-search" action="/search" method="get"> 3 <div class="input-group"> 4 <input type="text" class="form-control bg-light border-0 small" placeholder="Search for..." aria-label="Search" aria-describedby="basic-addon2" name="searchID"> 5 <div class="input-group-append"> 6 <input class="btn btn-primary" type="submit"> 7 </div> 8 </div> 9 </form>
可以看到action = "/search"這個負責指向跳轉,method = "get" 表示採用get的方式實現頁面跳轉,<input type = "text" name = "searchID" >表示輸入的型別是文字,輸入的變數名稱為searchID,submit 為提交按鈕
- 接下來再scHCCDB的目錄下面新增sample_search.py的檔案,這裡也是給出整個get專案結束後的目錄樹形式
- 修改sample_search.py文字為
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from django.http import HttpResponse from django.shortcuts import render # 表單 def search_form(request): return render(request, 'index.html') # 接收請求資料 def search(request): request.encoding = 'utf-8' if 'searchID' in request.GET and request.GET['searchID']: message = '你搜索的內容為: ' + request.GET['searchID'] else: message = '你提交了空表單' return HttpResponse(message)
可以看到通過的就是通過name這個變數名稱實現的接收前端的輸入
- 然後修改scHCCDB下面的urls.py資料夾控制網站的跳轉
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from django.urls import path from django.conf.urls import url from . import views, testdb, sample_search urlpatterns = [ path('', views.index), url(r'^index$', views.index), url(r'^testdb$', testdb.testdb), url(r'^search$',sample_search.search), ]
可以看到r"search$“是因為index.html中設定了action = "/search"
- 然後在我們提交了搜尋id後就會自動的跳轉到連結”http://127.0.0.1:8000/search?searchID=scHCCDB1“
- 都實現後介面為如下形式
- 跳轉前
- 跳轉後
- POST方法
- 修改index.html
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<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"> <meta name="description" content=""> <meta name="author" content=""> <title>scHCCDB</title> <!-- Custom fonts for this template--> <link href="static/bootstrap/vendor/fontawesome-free/css/all.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Nunito:200,200i,300,300i,400,400i,600,600i,700,700i,800,800i,900,900i" rel="stylesheet"> <!-- Custom styles for this template--> <link href="static/bootstrap/css/sb-admin-2.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> </head> <body id="page-top"> <!-- Page Wrapper --> <div id="wrapper"> <!-- Sidebar --> <ul class="navbar-nav bg-gradient-primary sidebar sidebar-dark accordion" id="accordionSidebar"> <!-- Sidebar - Brand --> <a class="sidebar-brand d-flex align-items-center justify-content-center" href="/templates/index.html"> <div class="sidebar-brand-icon rotate-n-15"> <i class="fas fa-laugh-wink"></i> </div> <div class="sidebar-brand-text mx-3">scHCCDB <sup>1</sup></div> </a> <!-- Divider --> <hr class="sidebar-divider my-0"> <!-- Nav Item - Dashboard <li class="nav-item active"> <a class="nav-link" href="index.html"> <i class="fas fa-fw fa-tachometer-alt"></i> <span>Dashboard</span></a> </li> --> <!-- Divider --> <hr class="sidebar-divider"> <!-- Heading --> <div class="sidebar-heading"> SAMPLE SEARCH </div> <!-- Nav Item - Pages Collapse Menu --> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link collapsed" href="#" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#collapseTwo" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="collapseTwo"> <i class="fas fa-fw fa-cog"></i> <span>scCancer</span> </a> <div id="collapseTwo" class="collapse" aria-labelledby="headingTwo" data-parent="#accordionSidebar"> <div class="bg-white py-2 collapse-inner rounded"> <h6 class="collapse-header">scCancer results</h6> <a class="collapse-item" href="buttons.html">cellRanger</a> <a class="collapse-item" href="scStat.html">scStat</a> <a class="collapse-item" href="scAnno.html">scAnno</a> </div> </div> </li> <!-- Nav Item - Utilities Collapse Menu --> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link collapsed" href="#" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#collapseUtilities" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="collapseUtilities"> <i class="fas fa-fw fa-wrench"></i> <span>Other analysis</span> </a> <!-- <div id="collapseUtilities" class="collapse" aria-labelledby="headingUtilities" data-parent="#accordionSidebar"> <div class="bg-white py-2 collapse-inner rounded"> <h6 class="collapse-header">Custom Utilities:</h6> <a class="collapse-item" href="utilities-color.html">Colors</a> <a class="collapse-item" href="utilities-border.html">Borders</a> <a class="collapse-item" href="utilities-animation.html">Animations</a> <a class="collapse-item" href="utilities-other.html">Other</a> </div> </div> --> </li> <!-- Divider --> <hr class="sidebar-divider"> <!-- Heading --> <div class="sidebar-heading"> GENE SEARCH </div> <!-- Nav Item - Pages Collapse Menu --> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link collapsed" href="#" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#collapsePages" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="collapsePages"> <i class="fas fa-fw fa-folder"></i> <span>Single gene search</span> </a> <!-- <div id="collapsePages" class="collapse" aria-labelledby="headingPages" data-parent="#accordionSidebar"> <div class="bg-white py-2 collapse-inner rounded"> <h6 class="collapse-header">Login Screens:</h6> <a class="collapse-item" href="login.html">Login</a> <a class="collapse-item" href="register.html">Register</a> <a class="collapse-item" href="forgot-password.html">Forgot Password</a> <div class="collapse-divider"></div> <h6 class="collapse-header">Other Pages:</h6> <a class="collapse-item" href="404.html">404 Page</a> <a class="collapse-item" href="blank.html">Blank Page</a> </div> </div> --> </li> <!-- Nav Item - Pages Collapse Menu --> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link collapsed" href="#" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#collapsePages" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="collapsePages"> <i class="fas fa-fw fa-folder"></i> <span>Multi gene search</span> </a> <!-- <div id="collapsePages" class="collapse" aria-labelledby="headingPages" data-parent="#accordionSidebar"> <div class="bg-white py-2 collapse-inner rounded"> <h6 class="collapse-header">Login Screens:</h6> <a class="collapse-item" href="login.html">Login</a> <a class="collapse-item" href="register.html">Register</a> <a class="collapse-item" href="forgot-password.html">Forgot Password</a> <div class="collapse-divider"></div> <h6 class="collapse-header">Other Pages:</h6> <a class="collapse-item" href="404.html">404 Page</a> <a class="collapse-item" href="blank.html">Blank Page</a> </div> </div> --> </li> <!-- Divider --> <hr class="sidebar-divider d-none d-md-block"> <!-- Sidebar Toggler (Sidebar) --> <div class="text-center d-none d-md-inline"> <button class="rounded-circle border-0" id="sidebarToggle"></button> </div> </ul> <!-- End of Sidebar --> <!-- Content Wrapper --> <div id="content-wrapper" class="d-flex flex-column"> <!-- Main Content --> <div id="content"> <!-- Topbar --> <nav class="navbar navbar-expand navbar-light bg-white topbar mb-4 static-top shadow"> <!-- Sidebar Toggle (Topbar) --> <button id="sidebarToggleTop" class="btn btn-link d-md-none rounded-circle mr-3"> <i class="fa fa-bars"></i> </button> <!-- Topbar Search --> <form class="d-none d-sm-inline-block form-inline mr-auto ml-md-3 my-2 my-md-0 mw-100 navbar-search" action="/search" method="post"> {% csrf_token %} <div class="input-group"> <input type="text" class="form-control bg-light border-0 small" placeholder="Search for..." aria-label="Search" aria-describedby="basic-addon2" name="searchID"> <div class="input-group-append"> <input class="btn btn-primary" type="submit"> </div> </div> </form> <!-- Topbar Navbar <ul class="navbar-nav ml-auto">--> <!-- Nav Item - Search Dropdown (Visible Only XS) <li class="nav-item dropdown no-arrow d-sm-none"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="searchDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <i class="fas fa-search fa-fw"></i> </a> --> <!-- Dropdown - Messages <div class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right p-3 shadow animated--grow-in" aria-labelledby="searchDropdown"> <form class="form-inline mr-auto w-100 navbar-search"> <div class="input-group"> <input type="text" class="form-control bg-light border-0 small" placeholder="Search for..." aria-label="Search" aria-describedby="basic-addon2" name="searchID"> <div class="input-group-append"> <button class="btn btn-primary" type="button"> <i class="fas fa-search fa-sm"></i> </button> </div> </div> </form> </div> </li>--> <!-- Nav Item - Alerts <li class="nav-item dropdown no-arrow mx-1"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="alertsDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <i class="fas fa-bell fa-fw"></i>--> <!-- Counter - Alerts <span class="badge badge-danger badge-counter">3+</span> </a>--> <!-- Dropdown - Alerts <div class="dropdown-list dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right shadow animated--grow-in" aria-labelledby="alertsDropdown"> <h6 class="dropdown-header"> Alerts Center </h6> <a class="dropdown-item d-flex align-items-center" href="#"> <div class="mr-3"> <div class="icon-circle bg-primary"> <i class="fas fa-file-alt text-white"></i> </div> </div> <div> <div class="small text-gray-500">December 12, 2019</div> <span class="font-weight-bold">A new monthly report is ready to download!</span> </div> </a> <a class="dropdown-item d-flex align-items-center" href="#"> <div class="mr-3"> <div class="icon-circle bg-success"> <i class="fas fa-donate text-white"></i> </div> </div> <div> <div class="small text-gray-500">December 7, 2019</div> $290.29 has been deposited into your account! </div> </a> <a class="dropdown-item d-flex align-items-center" href="#"> <div class="mr-3"> <div class="icon-circle bg-warning"> <i class="fas fa-exclamation-triangle text-white"></i> </div> </div> <div> <div class="small text-gray-500">December 2, 2019</div> Spending Alert: We've noticed unusually high spending for your account. </div> </a> <a class="dropdown-item text-center small text-gray-500" href="#">Show All Alerts</a> </div> </li>--> <!-- Nav Item - Messages <li class="nav-item dropdown no-arrow mx-1"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="messagesDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <i class="fas fa-envelope fa-fw"></i>--> <!-- Counter - Messages <span class="badge badge-danger badge-counter">7</span> </a>--> <!-- Dropdown - Messages <div class="dropdown-list dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right shadow animated--grow-in" aria-labelledby="messagesDropdown"> <h6 class="dropdown-header"> Message Center </h6> <a class="dropdown-item d-flex align-items-center" href="#"> <div class="dropdown-list-image mr-3"> <img class="rounded-circle" src="https://source.unsplash.com/fn_BT9fwg_E/60x60" alt=""> <div class="status-indicator bg-success"></div> </div> <div class="font-weight-bold"> <div class="text-truncate">Hi there! I am wondering if you can help me with a problem I've been having.</div> <div class="small text-gray-500">Emily Fowler · 58m</div> </div> </a> <a class="dropdown-item d-flex align-items-center" href="#"> <div class="dropdown-list-image mr-3"> <img class="rounded-circle" src="https://source.unsplash.com/AU4VPcFN4LE/60x60" alt=""> <div class="status-indicator"></div> </div> <div> <div class="text-truncate">I have the photos that you ordered last month, how would you like them sent to you?</div> <div class="small text-gray-500">Jae Chun · 1d</div> </div> </a> <a class="dropdown-item d-flex align-items-center" href="#"> <div class="dropdown-list-image mr-3"> <img class="rounded-circle" src="https://source.unsplash.com/CS2uCrpNzJY/60x60" alt=""> <div class="status-indicator bg-warning"></div> </div> <div> <div class="text-truncate">Last month's report looks great, I am very happy with the progress so far, keep up the good work!</div> <div class="small text-gray-500">Morgan Alvarez · 2d</div> </div> </a> <a class="dropdown-item d-flex align-items-center" href="#"> <div class="dropdown-list-image mr-3"> <img class="rounded-circle" src="https://source.unsplash.com/Mv9hjnEUHR4/60x60" alt=""> <div class="status-indicator bg-success"></div> </div> <div> <div class="text-truncate">Am I a good boy? The reason I ask is because someone told me that people say this to all dogs, even if they aren't good...</div> <div class="small text-gray-500">Chicken the Dog · 2w</div> </div> </a> <a class="dropdown-item text-center small text-gray-500" href="#">Read More Messages</a> </div> </li> <div class="topbar-divider d-none d-sm-block"></div>--> <!-- Nav Item - User Information <li class="nav-item dropdown no-arrow"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="userDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="mr-2 d-none d-lg-inline text-gray-600 small">Valerie Luna</span> <img class="img-profile rounded-circle" src="https://source.unsplash.com/QAB-WJcbgJk/60x60"> </a> --> <!-- Dropdown - User Information <div class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right shadow animated--grow-in" aria-labelledby="userDropdown"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="#"> <i class="fas fa-user fa-sm fa-fw mr-2 text-gray-400"></i> Profile </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="#"> <i class="fas fa-cogs fa-sm fa-fw mr-2 text-gray-400"></i> Settings </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="#"> <i class="fas fa-list fa-sm fa-fw mr-2 text-gray-400"></i> Activity Log </a> <div class="dropdown-divider"></div> <a class="dropdown-item" href="#" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#logoutModal"> <i class="fas fa-sign-out-alt fa-sm fa-fw mr-2 text-gray-400"></i> Logout </a> </div> </li> </ul>--> </nav> <!-- End of Topbar --> <!-- Begin Page Content --> <div class="container-fluid"> <!-- Page Heading --> <div class="d-sm-flex align-items-center justify-content-between mb-4"> <h1 class="h3 mb-0 text-gray-800"><p>{{ searchID_p }}</p></h1> <a href="#" class="d-none d-sm-inline-block btn btn-sm btn-primary shadow-sm"><i class="fas fa-download fa-sm text-white-50"></i> Generate Report</a> </div> <!-- Content Row <div class="row">--> <!-- Earnings (Monthly) Card Example <div class="col-xl-3 col-md-6 mb-4"> <div class="card border-left-primary shadow h-100 py-2"> <div class="card-body"> <div class="row no-gutters align-items-center"> <div class="col mr-2"> <div class="text-xs font-weight-bold text-primary text-uppercase mb-1">Earnings (Monthly)</div> <div class="h5 mb-0 font-weight-bold text-gray-800">$40,000</div> </div> <div class="col-auto"> <i class="fas fa-calendar fa-2x text-gray-300"></i> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>--> <!-- Earnings (Monthly) Card Example <div class="col-xl-3 col-md-6 mb-4"> <div class="card border-left-success shadow h-100 py-2"> <div class="card-body"> <div class="row no-gutters align-items-center"> <div class="col mr-2"> <div class="text-xs font-weight-bold text-success text-uppercase mb-1">Earnings (Annual)</div> <div class="h5 mb-0 font-weight-bold text-gray-800">$215,000</div> </div> <div class="col-auto"> <i class="fas fa-dollar-sign fa-2x text-gray-300"></i> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>--> <!-- Earnings (Monthly) Card Example <div class="col-xl-3 col-md-6 mb-4"> <div class="card border-left-info shadow h-100 py-2"> <div class="card-body"> <div class="row no-gutters align-items-center"> <div class="col mr-2"> <div class="text-xs font-weight-bold text-info text-uppercase mb-1">Tasks</div> <div class="row no-gutters align-items-center"> <div class="col-auto"> <div class="h5 mb-0 mr-3 font-weight-bold text-gray-800">50%</div> </div> <div class="col"> <div class="progress progress-sm mr-2"> <div class="progress-bar bg-info" role="progressbar" style="width: 50%" aria-valuenow="50" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-auto"> <i class="fas fa-clipboard-list fa-2x text-gray-300"></i> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>--> <!-- Pending Requests Card Example <div class="col-xl-3 col-md-6 mb-4"> <div class="card border-left-warning shadow h-100 py-2"> <div class="card-body"> <div class="row no-gutters align-items-center"> <div class="col mr-2"> <div class="text-xs font-weight-bold text-warning text-uppercase mb-1">Pending Requests</div> <div class="h5 mb-0 font-weight-bold text-gray-800">18</div> </div> <div class="col-auto"> <i class="fas fa-comments fa-2x text-gray-300"></i> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>--> <!-- Content Row <div class="row">--> <!-- Area Chart <div class="col-xl-8 col-lg-7"> <div class="card shadow mb-4">--> <!-- Card Header - Dropdown <div class="card-header py-3 d-flex flex-row align-items-center justify-content-between"> <h6 class="m-0 font-weight-bold text-primary">Earnings Overview</h6> <div class="dropdown no-arrow"> <a class="dropdown-toggle" href="#" role="button" id="dropdownMenuLink" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v fa-sm fa-fw text-gray-400"></i> </a> <div class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right shadow animated--fade-in" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenuLink"> <div class="dropdown-header">Dropdown Header:</div> <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a> <div class="dropdown-divider"></div> <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a> </div> </div> </div>--> <!-- Card Body <div class="card-body"> <div class="chart-area"> <canvas id="myAreaChart"></canvas> </div> </div> </div> </div>--> <!-- Pie Chart <div class="col-xl-4 col-lg-5"> <div class="card shadow mb-4">--> <!-- Card Header - Dropdown <div class="card-header py-3 d-flex flex-row align-items-center justify-content-between"> <h6 class="m-0 font-weight-bold text-primary">Revenue Sources</h6> <div class="dropdown no-arrow"> <a class="dropdown-toggle" href="#" role="button" id="dropdownMenuLink" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <i class="fas fa-ellipsis-v fa-sm fa-fw text-gray-400"></i> </a> <div class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right shadow animated--fade-in" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenuLink"> <div class="dropdown-header">Dropdown Header:</div> <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a> <div class="dropdown-divider"></div> <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a> </div> </div> </div>--> <!-- Card Body <div class="card-body"> <div class="chart-pie pt-4 pb-2"> <canvas id="myPieChart"></canvas> </div> <div class="mt-4 text-center small"> <span class="mr-2"> <i class="fas fa-circle text-primary"></i> Direct </span> <span class="mr-2"> <i class="fas fa-circle text-success"></i> Social </span> <span class="mr-2"> <i class="fas fa-circle text-info"></i> Referral </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>--> <!-- Content Row <div class="row">--> <!-- Content Column <div class="col-lg-6 mb-4">--> <!-- Project Card Example <div class="card shadow mb-4"> <div class="card-header py-3"> <h6 class="m-0 font-weight-bold text-primary">Projects</h6> </div> <div class="card-body"> <h4 class="small font-weight-bold">Server Migration <span class="float-right">20%</span></h4> <div class="progress mb-4"> <div class="progress-bar bg-danger" role="progressbar" style="width: 20%" aria-valuenow="20" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100"></div> </div> <h4 class="small font-weight-bold">Sales Tracking <span class="float-right">40%</span></h4> <div class="progress mb-4"> <div class="progress-bar bg-warning" role="progressbar" style="width: 40%" aria-valuenow="40" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100"></div> </div> <h4 class="small font-weight-bold">Customer Database <span class="float-right">60%</span></h4> <div class="progress mb-4"> <div class="progress-bar" role="progressbar" style="width: 60%" aria-valuenow="60" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100"></div> </div> <h4 class="small font-weight-bold">Payout Details <span class="float-right">80%</span></h4> <div class="progress mb-4"> <div class="progress-bar bg-info" role="progressbar" style="width: 80%" aria-valuenow="80" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100"></div> </div> <h4 class="small font-weight-bold">Account Setup <span class="float-right">Complete!</span></h4> <div class="progress"> <div class="progress-bar bg-success" role="progressbar" style="width: 100%" aria-valuenow="100" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100"></div> </div> </div> </div>--> <!-- Color System <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-6 mb-4"> <div class="card bg-primary text-white shadow"> <div class="card-body"> Primary <div class="text-white-50 small">#4e73df</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-6 mb-4"> <div class="card bg-success text-white shadow"> <div class="card-body"> Success <div class="text-white-50 small">#1cc88a</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-6 mb-4"> <div class="card bg-info text-white shadow"> <div class="card-body"> Info <div class="text-white-50 small">#36b9cc</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-6 mb-4"> <div class="card bg-warning text-white shadow"> <div class="card-body"> Warning <div class="text-white-50 small">#f6c23e</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-6 mb-4"> <div class="card bg-danger text-white shadow"> <div class="card-body"> Danger <div class="text-white-50 small">#e74a3b</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-6 mb-4"> <div class="card bg-secondary text-white shadow"> <div class="card-body"> Secondary <div class="text-white-50 small">#858796</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-6 mb-4"> <div class="card bg-light text-black shadow"> <div class="card-body"> Light <div class="text-black-50 small">#f8f9fc</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-6 mb-4"> <div class="card bg-dark text-white shadow"> <div class="card-body"> Dark <div class="text-white-50 small">#5a5c69</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-6 mb-4">--> <!-- Illustrations <div class="card shadow mb-4"> <div class="card-header py-3"> <h6 class="m-0 font-weight-bold text-primary">Illustrations</h6> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="text-center"> <img class="img-fluid px-3 px-sm-4 mt-3 mb-4" style="width: 25rem;" src="static/bootstrap/img/undraw_posting_photo.svg" alt=""> </div> <p>Add some quality, svg illustrations to your project courtesy of <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://undraw.co/">unDraw</a>, a constantly updated collection of beautiful svg images that you can use completely free and without attribution!</p> <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://undraw.co/">Browse Illustrations on unDraw →</a> </div> </div>--> <!-- Approach <div class="card shadow mb-4"> <div class="card-header py-3"> <h6 class="m-0 font-weight-bold text-primary">Development Approach</h6> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p>SB Admin 2 makes extensive use of Bootstrap 4 utility classes in order to reduce CSS bloat and poor page performance. Custom CSS classes are used to create custom components and custom utility classes.</p> <p class="mb-0">Before working with this theme, you should become familiar with the Bootstrap framework, especially the utility classes.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>--> <!-- /.container-fluid </div>--> <!-- End of Main Content --> <!-- Footer --> <footer class="sticky-footer bg-white"> <div class="container my-auto"> <div class="copyright text-center my-auto"> <span>Copyright © SYR Website 2020</span> </div> </div> </footer> <!-- End of Footer --> </div> <!-- End of Content Wrapper --> </div> <!-- End of Page Wrapper --> <!-- Scroll to Top Button--> <a class="scroll-to-top rounded" href="#page-top"> <i class="fas fa-angle-up"></i> </a> <!-- Logout Modal <div class="modal fade" id="logoutModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog" role="document"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalLabel">Ready to Leave?</h5> <button class="close" type="button" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"> <span aria-hidden="true">×</span> </button> </div> <div class="modal-body">Select "Logout" below if you are ready to end your current session.</div> <div class="modal-footer"> <button class="btn btn-secondary" type="button" data-dismiss="modal">Cancel</button> <a class="btn btn-primary" href="login.html">Logout</a> </div> </div> </div> </div>--> <!-- Bootstrap core JavaScript--> <script src="static/bootstrap/vendor/jquery/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="static/bootstrap/vendor/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script> <!-- Core plugin JavaScript--> <script src="static/bootstrap/vendor/jquery-easing/jquery.easing.min.js"></script> <!-- Custom scripts for all pages--> <script src="static/bootstrap/js/sb-admin-2.min.js"></script> <!-- Page level plugins --> <script src="static/bootstrap/vendor/chart.js/Chart.min.js"></script> <!-- Page level custom scripts --> <script src="static/bootstrap/js/demo/chart-area-demo.js"></script> <script src="static/bootstrap/js/demo/chart-pie-demo.js"></script> </body> </html>
View Code我們增加一個<p>{{ searchID_p }}</p>記號,為表格處理結果預留位置。
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<!-- Topbar Search --> <form class="d-none d-sm-inline-block form-inline mr-auto ml-md-3 my-2 my-md-0 mw-100 navbar-search" action="/search" method="post"> {% csrf_token %} <div class="input-group"> <input type="text" class="form-control bg-light border-0 small" placeholder="Search for..." aria-label="Search" aria-describedby="basic-addon2" name="searchID"> <div class="input-group-append"> <input class="btn btn-primary" type="submit"> </div> </div> </form>
表格後面還有一個{% csrf_token %}的標籤。csrf 全稱是 Cross Site Request Forgery。這是Django提供的防止偽裝提交請求的功能。POST 方法提交的表格,必須有此標籤。
- 修改scHCCDB/sample_search.py 的內容如下
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from django.http import HttpResponse from django.shortcuts import render # 表單 def search_form(request): return render(request, 'index.html') # 接收請求資料 def search(request): ctx ={} if request.POST: ctx['searchID_p'] = request.POST['searchID'] return render(request, "index.html", ctx)
然後再修改scHCCDB的urls.py的內容如下
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from django.urls import path from django.conf.urls import url from . import views, testdb, sample_search urlpatterns = [ path('', views.index), url(r'^index$', views.index), url(r'^testdb$', testdb.testdb), url(r'^search$',sample_search.search), ]
- 好了我們看一下最終結果
- 跳轉前:
- 跳轉後
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注:最新的前端模板的下載地址:https://startbootstrap.com/themes/sb-admin-2/