1060. Are They Equal (25)
If a machine can save only 3 significant digits, the float numbers 12300 and 12358.9 are considered equal since they are both saved as 0.123*105 with simple chopping. Now given the number of significant digits on a machine and two float numbers, you are supposed to tell if they are treated equal in that machine.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case which gives three numbers N, A and B, where N (<100) is the number of significant digits, and A and B are the two float numbers to be compared. Each float number is non-negative, no greater than 10100, and that its total digit number is less than 100.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print in a line "YES" if the two numbers are treated equal, and then the number in the standard form "0.d1...dN*10^k" (d1>0 unless the number is 0); or "NO" if they are not treated equal, and then the two numbers in their standard form. All the terms must be separated by a space, with no extra space at the end of a line.
Note: Simple chopping is assumed without rounding.
Sample Input 1:
3 12300 12358.9
Sample Output 1:
YES 0.123*10^5
Sample Input 2:
3 120 128
Sample Output 2:
NO 0.120*10^3 0.128*10^3
#include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<vector> using namespace std; vector<char>va; vector<char>vb; int n; vector<char> change(char s[],int &index){ index=0; int flag=1; vector<char>tmp; if(!(s[0]==0&&s[1]==‘.‘)){ tmp.push_back(‘0‘); tmp.push_back(‘.‘); } int len=strlen(s); int j; for(j=0;j<len;j++){ if(s[j]!=‘0‘)break; } for(int i=j;i<len;i++){ if(s[i]!=‘.‘){ tmp.push_back(s[i]); if(flag==1){ index++; } }else{ flag=0; } } for(j=tmp.size();j<n+2;j++){ tmp.push_back(‘0‘); } return tmp; } int main(){ char a[120],b[120]; scanf("%d %s %s",&n,a,b); //printf("%d %s %s",n,a,b); int aindex,bindex; va=change(a,aindex); //cout<<va.size()<<endl; //int aindex=index; vb=change(b,bindex); //int bindex=index; int flag=0; for(int i=0;i<n+2;i++){ if(va[i]!=vb[i]){ flag=1; break; } } if(flag==0){ printf("YES "); for(int i=0;i<n+2;i++){ printf("%c",va[i]); } printf("*10^%d\n",aindex); }else { printf("NO "); for(int i=0;i<n+2;i++){ printf("%c",va[i]); } printf("*10^%d ",aindex); for(int i=0;i<n+2;i++){ printf("%c",vb[i]); } printf("*10^%d\n",bindex); } return 0; }
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1060. Are They Equal (25)