poj 1474 Video Surveillance 【半平面交】
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-03-07
交點 spa gpo 模擬 ble scan namespace urn cout
半平面交求多邊形的核,註意邊是順時針給出的
//卡精致死於是換(?)了一種求半平面交的方法……
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
const int N=505;
int n,cas;
const double eps=1e-8;
struct dian
{
double x,y;
dian(double X=0,double Y=0)
{
x=X,y=Y;
}
dian operator + (const dian &a) const
{
return dian(x+a.x,y+a.y);
}
dian operator - (const dian &a) const
{
return dian(x-a.x,y-a.y);
}
dian operator * (const double &a) const
{
return dian(x*a,y*a);
}
dian operator / (const double &a) const
{
return dian(x/a,y/a);
}
}a[N],p[N];
struct bian
{
dian s,v;//s表示向量的起點,v表示向量的方向和長度(從(0,0)射出)
double a;
bian(dian S=dian(),dian V=dian())
{
s=S,v=V;
a=atan2(v.y,v.x);
}
}l[N],s[N];
int sgn(double x)
{
return x<-eps?-1:x>eps;
}
double cj(dian a,dian b)//叉積
{
return a.x*b.y-a.y*b.x;
}
double mj(dian a,dian b,dian c)//求有向面積
{
return cj(b-a,c-a)/2.0;
}
dian jd(bian x,bian y)//求交點
{
return x.s+x.v*(cj(x.s-y.s,y.v)/cj(y.v,x.v));
}
dian nor(dian a)
{
return dian(-a.y,a.x);
}
bool px(bian x,bian y)//判斷平行
{
return sgn(cj(y.v,x.v))==0;
}
bool bn(bian x,bian y)//x在y的逆時針方向(平行先左後右
{
double ar=cj(x.v,y.v);
return (sgn(ar)>0)||((sgn(ar)==0)&&sgn(cj(x.v,y.s-x.s))>0);
}
bool dn(dian x,bian y)//點在線的逆時針方向
{
return sgn(cj(y.v,x-y.s))>0;
}
bool cmp(const bian &x,const bian &y)//極角排序
{
// if(sgn(x.v.y)==0&&sgn(y.v.y)==0)//同與x軸平行
// return x.v.x<y.v.x;
// if((sgn(x.v.y)<=0)==(sgn(y.v.y)<=0))//同在x軸上或下(包括x軸)
// return bn(x,y);
// return x.v.y<y.v.y;//一上一下下在前
return sgn(x.a-y.a)==-1;
}
dian ite(bian a,bian b)
{
return a.s+a.v*(cj(b.v,a.s-b.s)/cj(a.v,b.v));
}
int main()
{
while(scanf("%d",&n)&&n)
{
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
scanf("%lf%lf",&p[i].x,&p[i].y);
p[n]=p[0];
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
l[i]=bian(p[i]-nor(p[i]-p[i+1])*eps,p[i]-p[i+1]);
sort(l,l+n,cmp);
int ll=0,rr=0;
s[rr++]=l[0];
for(int i=1;i<n;i++)//每次新加入向量,就會刪掉在向量右邊的交點(線上的也要刪),維護的凸包首尾都是要刪除的,最後還要模擬插入隊頭,把隊尾中多余的半平面去掉
{
while(ll+1<rr&&!dn(p[rr-2],l[i]))
rr--;
while(ll+1<rr&&!dn(p[ll],l[i]))
ll++;
s[rr++]=l[i];
if(ll+1<rr&&sgn(cj(s[rr-1].v,s[rr-2].v))==0)
{
rr--;
if(dn(l[i].s,s[rr-1]))
s[rr-1]=l[i];
}
if(ll+1<rr)
p[rr-2]=ite(s[rr-1],s[rr-2]);
}
while(ll+1<rr&&!dn(p[rr-2],s[ll]))
rr--;//cout<<rr<<endl;
if(rr-ll>1)
printf("Floor #%d\nSurveillance is possible.\n",++cas);
else
printf("Floor #%d\nSurveillance is impossible.\n",++cas);
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}
poj 1474 Video Surveillance 【半平面交】