1. 程式人生 > >prometheus 監控 kubernetes tomcat

prometheus 監控 kubernetes tomcat

kubernetes tomcat

說明1:kubernetes環境搭建好了,沒有就看這個
說明2:基於grafana-kubernetes-app監控tomcat我的另一文章
說明3:對於docker容器開啟tomcat監控看完一、配置環境看完就可以了

1、添加prometheus.yaml配置(在末尾就可以了)

   - job_name: ‘tomcat-pods‘
     kubernetes_sd_configs:
     - role: pod
     relabel_configs:
     - source_labels: [__meta_kubernetes_namespace]
       regex: tomcat
       action: keep
     - source_labels: [__meta_kubernetes_pod_container_port_number]
       regex: 1234
       action: keep
     - source_labels: [__meta_kubernetes_pod_name]
       action: replace
       target_label: kubernetes_pod_name

2、tomcat模板
cat ll-tomcat.json

{
  "__inputs": [
    {
      "name": "DS_PROMETHEUS",
      "label": "Prometheus",
      "description": "",
      "type": "datasource",
      "pluginId": "prometheus",
      "pluginName": "Prometheus"
    }
  ],
  "__requires": [
    {
      "type": "grafana",
      "id": "grafana",
      "name": "Grafana",
      "version": "5.0.3"
    },
    {
      "type": "panel",
      "id": "graph",
      "name": "Graph",
      "version": "5.0.0"
    },
    {
      "type": "datasource",
      "id": "prometheus",
      "name": "Prometheus",
      "version": "5.0.0"
    },
    {
      "type": "panel",
      "id": "singlestat",
      "name": "Singlestat",
      "version": "5.0.0"
    }
  ],
  "annotations": {
    "list": [
      {
        "builtIn": 1,
        "datasource": "-- Grafana --",
        "enable": true,
        "hide": true,
        "iconColor": "rgba(0, 211, 255, 1)",
        "name": "Annotations & Alerts",
        "type": "dashboard"
      }
    ]
  },
  "description": "Dashboard for JVM metrics with Prometheus / JMX Exporter",
  "editable": true,
  "gnetId": 3066,
  "graphTooltip": 0,
  "id": null,
  "iteration": 1523075924457,
  "links": [],
  "panels": [
    {
      "cacheTimeout": null,
      "colorBackground": false,
      "colorValue": false,
      "colors": [
        "#d683ce",
        "#d683ce",
        "#d683ce"
      ],
      "datasource": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}",
      "format": "none",
      "gauge": {
        "maxValue": 100,
        "minValue": 0,
        "show": false,
        "thresholdLabels": false,
        "thresholdMarkers": true
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 3,
        "w": 4,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 0
      },
      "id": 13,
      "interval": null,
      "links": [],
      "mappingType": 1,
      "mappingTypes": [
        {
          "name": "value to text",
          "value": 1
        },
        {
          "name": "range to text",
          "value": 2
        }
      ],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "nullText": null,
      "postfix": "",
      "postfixFontSize": "50%",
      "prefix": "",
      "prefixFontSize": "50%",
      "rangeMaps": [
        {
          "from": "null",
          "text": "N/A",
          "to": "null"
        }
      ],
      "sparkline": {
        "fillColor": "rgba(31, 118, 189, 0.18)",
        "full": false,
        "lineColor": "rgb(31, 120, 193)",
        "show": false
      },
      "tableColumn": "",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "tomcat_requestcount_total{port=\"8080\",kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": "",
      "title": "requestcount",
      "type": "singlestat",
      "valueFontSize": "80%",
      "valueMaps": [
        {
          "op": "=",
          "text": "N/A",
          "value": "null"
        }
      ],
      "valueName": "total"
    },
    {
      "cacheTimeout": null,
      "colorBackground": false,
      "colorValue": false,
      "colors": [
        "#299c46",
        "rgba(237, 129, 40, 0.89)",
        "#d44a3a"
      ],
      "datasource": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}",
      "format": "none",
      "gauge": {
        "maxValue": 100,
        "minValue": 0,
        "show": false,
        "thresholdLabels": false,
        "thresholdMarkers": true
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 3,
        "w": 4,
        "x": 4,
        "y": 0
      },
      "id": 14,
      "interval": null,
      "links": [],
      "mappingType": 1,
      "mappingTypes": [
        {
          "name": "value to text",
          "value": 1
        },
        {
          "name": "range to text",
          "value": 2
        }
      ],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "nullText": null,
      "postfix": "",
      "postfixFontSize": "50%",
      "prefix": "",
      "prefixFontSize": "50%",
      "rangeMaps": [
        {
          "from": "null",
          "text": "N/A",
          "to": "null"
        }
      ],
      "sparkline": {
        "fillColor": "rgba(31, 118, 189, 0.18)",
        "full": false,
        "lineColor": "rgb(31, 120, 193)",
        "show": false
      },
      "tableColumn": "",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "tomcat_requestcount_total{port=\"8080\",kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "hide": false,
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": "",
      "title": "Requestcount Current",
      "type": "singlestat",
      "valueFontSize": "80%",
      "valueMaps": [
        {
          "op": "=",
          "text": "N/A",
          "value": "null"
        }
      ],
      "valueName": "current"
    },
    {
      "cacheTimeout": null,
      "colorBackground": false,
      "colorValue": false,
      "colors": [
        "#299c46",
        "rgba(237, 129, 40, 0.89)",
        "#d44a3a"
      ],
      "datasource": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}",
      "format": "none",
      "gauge": {
        "maxValue": 100,
        "minValue": 0,
        "show": false,
        "thresholdLabels": false,
        "thresholdMarkers": true
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 3,
        "w": 4,
        "x": 8,
        "y": 0
      },
      "id": 15,
      "interval": null,
      "links": [],
      "mappingType": 1,
      "mappingTypes": [
        {
          "name": "value to text",
          "value": 1
        },
        {
          "name": "range to text",
          "value": 2
        }
      ],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "nullText": null,
      "postfix": "",
      "postfixFontSize": "50%",
      "prefix": "",
      "prefixFontSize": "50%",
      "rangeMaps": [
        {
          "from": "null",
          "text": "N/A",
          "to": "null"
        }
      ],
      "sparkline": {
        "fillColor": "rgba(31, 118, 189, 0.18)",
        "full": false,
        "lineColor": "rgb(31, 120, 193)",
        "show": false
      },
      "tableColumn": "",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "tomcat_requestcount_total{port=\"8080\",kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": "",
      "title": "Requestcount  Average",
      "type": "singlestat",
      "valueFontSize": "80%",
      "valueMaps": [
        {
          "op": "=",
          "text": "N/A",
          "value": "null"
        }
      ],
      "valueName": "avg"
    },
    {
      "cacheTimeout": null,
      "colorBackground": false,
      "colorValue": false,
      "colors": [
        "#299c46",
        "rgba(237, 129, 40, 0.89)",
        "#d44a3a"
      ],
      "datasource": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}",
      "format": "none",
      "gauge": {
        "maxValue": 100,
        "minValue": 0,
        "show": false,
        "thresholdLabels": false,
        "thresholdMarkers": true
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 3,
        "w": 4,
        "x": 12,
        "y": 0
      },
      "id": 16,
      "interval": null,
      "links": [],
      "mappingType": 1,
      "mappingTypes": [
        {
          "name": "value to text",
          "value": 1
        },
        {
          "name": "range to text",
          "value": 2
        }
      ],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "nullText": null,
      "postfix": "",
      "postfixFontSize": "50%",
      "prefix": "",
      "prefixFontSize": "50%",
      "rangeMaps": [
        {
          "from": "null",
          "text": "N/A",
          "to": "null"
        }
      ],
      "sparkline": {
        "fillColor": "rgba(31, 118, 189, 0.18)",
        "full": false,
        "lineColor": "rgb(31, 120, 193)",
        "show": false
      },
      "tableColumn": "",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "tomcat_errorcount_total{port=\"8080\",kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "hide": false,
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": "",
      "title": "Errorcount",
      "type": "singlestat",
      "valueFontSize": "80%",
      "valueMaps": [
        {
          "op": "=",
          "text": "N/A",
          "value": "null"
        }
      ],
      "valueName": "total"
    },
    {
      "cacheTimeout": null,
      "colorBackground": false,
      "colorValue": false,
      "colors": [
        "#299c46",
        "rgba(237, 129, 40, 0.89)",
        "#d44a3a"
      ],
      "datasource": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}",
      "format": "bytes",
      "gauge": {
        "maxValue": 100,
        "minValue": 0,
        "show": false,
        "thresholdLabels": false,
        "thresholdMarkers": true
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 3,
        "w": 4,
        "x": 16,
        "y": 0
      },
      "id": 18,
      "interval": null,
      "links": [],
      "mappingType": 1,
      "mappingTypes": [
        {
          "name": "value to text",
          "value": 1
        },
        {
          "name": "range to text",
          "value": 2
        }
      ],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "nullText": null,
      "postfix": "",
      "postfixFontSize": "50%",
      "prefix": "",
      "prefixFontSize": "50%",
      "rangeMaps": [
        {
          "from": "null",
          "text": "N/A",
          "to": "null"
        }
      ],
      "sparkline": {
        "fillColor": "rgba(31, 118, 189, 0.18)",
        "full": false,
        "lineColor": "rgb(31, 120, 193)",
        "show": false
      },
      "tableColumn": "",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "jvm_memory_bytes_max{area=\"heap\",kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "hide": false,
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": "",
      "title": "Jvm Max Mem heap",
      "type": "singlestat",
      "valueFontSize": "80%",
      "valueMaps": [
        {
          "op": "=",
          "text": "N/A",
          "value": "null"
        }
      ],
      "valueName": "avg"
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}",
      "fill": 1,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 9,
        "w": 12,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 3
      },
      "id": 7,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": true,
        "rightSide": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "percentage": false,
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "jvm_memory_bytes_used{area=\"heap\",kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "hide": false,
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "Heap memory that has been used",
          "refId": "A"
        },
        {
          "expr": "jvm_memory_bytes_committed{area=\"heap\",kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "hide": false,
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "Heap memory that has been committed",
          "refId": "B"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Heap Used",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "decbytes",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}",
      "fill": 1,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 9,
        "w": 12,
        "x": 12,
        "y": 3
      },
      "id": 8,
      "legend": {
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        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": true,
        "rightSide": false,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "percentage": false,
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "jvm_memory_bytes_used{area=\"nonheap\",kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "hide": false,
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "NonHeap memory that has been used",
          "refId": "A"
        },
        {
          "expr": "jvm_memory_bytes_committed{area=\"nonheap\",kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "hide": false,
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "NonHeap memory that has been committed",
          "refId": "B"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "Mem Committed",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "decbytes",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}",
      "fill": 2,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 12,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 12
      },
      "id": 23,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": true,
        "rightSide": false,
        "show": true,
        "sideWidth": null,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "percentage": false,
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": true,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "jvm_memory_pool_bytes_used{pool=\"PS Eden Space\",kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}",
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          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "PS Eden Space Use",
          "refId": "A"
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        {
          "expr": "jvm_memory_pool_bytes_committed{pool=\"PS Eden Space\",kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}",
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          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "PS Eden Space Comm",
          "refId": "B"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "PS Eden Space",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
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      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
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          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
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          "format": "short",
          "label": null,
          "logBase": 1,
          "max": null,
          "min": null,
          "show": true
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}",
      "fill": 2,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 12,
        "x": 12,
        "y": 12
      },
      "id": 24,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": true,
        "rightSide": false,
        "show": true,
        "sideWidth": null,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "percentage": false,
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": true,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "jvm_memory_pool_bytes_used{pool=\"PS Survivor Space\",kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}",
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          "intervalFactor": 2,
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          "refId": "A"
        },
        {
          "expr": "jvm_memory_pool_bytes_committed{pool=\"PS Survivor Space\",kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "PS Survivor Space Comm",
          "refId": "B"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeFrom": null,
      "timeShift": null,
      "title": "PS Survivor Space",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
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      "xaxis": {
        "buckets": null,
        "mode": "time",
        "name": null,
        "show": true,
        "values": []
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          "show": true
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}",
      "fill": 2,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 12,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 19
      },
      "id": 25,
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        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": true,
        "rightSide": false,
        "show": true,
        "sideWidth": null,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "percentage": false,
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": true,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "jvm_memory_pool_bytes_used{pool=\"PS Old Gen\",kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "PS Old Gen Use",
          "refId": "A"
        },
        {
          "expr": "jvm_memory_pool_bytes_committed{pool=\"PS Old Gen\",kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "PS Old Gen Comm",
          "refId": "B"
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      ],
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      "timeShift": null,
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      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
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          "logBase": 1,
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          "show": true
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
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      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}",
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        "h": 7,
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      "stack": false,
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          "expr": "jvm_gc_collection_seconds_count{gc=\"PS Scavenge\",kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}",
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          "hide": false,
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          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "PS Scavenge SUM",
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        },
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          "expr": "jvm_gc_collection_seconds_count{gc=\"PS MarkSweep\",kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}",
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          "expr": "jvm_threads_deadlocked_monitor{kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}",
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          "transform": "negative-Y"
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      ],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
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          "expr": "sum(irate(tomcat_bytesreceived_total{port=\"8080\",protocol=\"http-nio\",kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}[10m]))",
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          "expr": "sum(irate(tomcat_bytessent_total{port=\"8080\",protocol=\"http-nio\",kubernetes_pod_name=~\"$instance\"}[10m]))",
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      "thresholds": [],
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  ],
  "refresh": "30s",
  "schemaVersion": 16,
  "style": "dark",
  "tags": [
    "JVM",
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  ],
  "templating": {
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      {
        "allValue": "",
        "current": {},
        "datasource": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}",
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": true,
        "label": "Instance",
        "multi": false,
        "name": "instance",
        "options": [],
        "query": "label_values(jvm_memory_bytes_max,kubernetes_pod_name)",
        "refresh": 1,
        "regex": "",
        "sort": 0,
        "tagValuesQuery": "",
        "tags": [],
        "tagsQuery": "",
        "type": "query",
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    ]
  },
  "time": {
    "from": "now-1h",
    "to": "now"
  },
  "timepicker": {
    "refresh_intervals": [
      "5s",
      "10s",
      "30s",
      "1m",
      "5m",
      "15m",
      "30m",
      "1h",
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    "time_options": [
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  "timezone": "",
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  "uid": "U3EWy1imz",
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}

3、OK看圖
技術分享圖片
技術分享圖片

prometheus 監控 kubernetes tomcat