window.location.hash

window.onhashchange = function(){
}

<a href="#/home">home</a>
<a href="#/index">index</a>
<a href="#/other">other</a>
<div id="box"></div>
<script>
window.onhashchange = function(){
    var hash = window.location.hash.slice(1)
    var box = document.getElementById(‘box‘)
    if(hash==‘/home‘){
        box.innerHTML = "home"
    }else if(hash==‘/index‘){
        box.innerHTML = "index"
    }else{
        box.innerHTML = "default"
    }
}
</script>