centos7 部署LNMP
1.安裝Nginx
使用Nginx官方提供的rpm包
[root@nginx ~]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo
[nginx]
name=nginx repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
//2.執行yum安裝
[root@nginx ~]# yum install nginx -y
[root@nginx ~]# systemctl start nginx
[root@nginx ~]# systemctl enable nginx
2.使用第三方擴展epel源安裝php7.2
移除舊版php
[root@nginx ~]# yum remove php-mysql-5.4 php php-fpm php-common
安裝擴展源
[root@nginx ~]# rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
[root@nginx ~]# rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
安裝php72版本
[root@nginx ~]# yum -y install php72w php72w-cli php72w-common php72w-devel php72w-embedded php72w-gd php72w-mbstring php72w-pdo php72w-xml php72w-fpm php72w-mysqlnd php72w-opcache
啟動php
[root@nginx ~]# systemctl start php-fpm
[root@nginx ~]# systemctl enable php-fpm
3.安裝mysql
下載官方擴展源, 擴展源集成mysql5.6、5.7、8.0,僅5.7倉庫是開啟
[root@nginx ~]# rpm -ivh http://repo.mysql.com/yum/mysql-5.7-community/el/7/x86_64/mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm
[root@nginx ~]# yum install mysql-community-server -y
[root@nginx ~]# systemctl start mysqld
[root@nginx ~]# systemctl enable mysqld
如果mysql登陸需要密碼,請查看該文件
[root@nginx ~]# grep ‘temporary password‘ /var/log/mysqld.log
登陸mysql重新配置密碼
[root@nginx ~]# mysql -uroot -p‘password‘
mysql> ALTER USER ‘root‘@‘localhost‘ IDENTIFIED BY ‘zlx!@345‘; ###必須符合密碼復雜性。
4.配置php 結合nginx
Vi /etc/nginx/conf/conf.d/default.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
location / {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/share/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
5.添加php測試頁面
[root@nginx ~]# cat /usr/share/nginx/html/index.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
訪問鏈接：http://192.168.10.145/index.php
centos7 部署LNMP