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SpringBoot下使用ElasticSaerch教程(二)

完成的是針對索引Index的增刪改查.環境和前文是一樣的.這裡直接就開始了,前文教程SpringBoot下使用ElasticSearch教程(一).

一:SpringBoot對索引使用有三種方式,json格式(推薦),Map,內建工具(測試使用)的方式.這裡使用內建工具吧.

    1. 查詢索引資料.

     使用GetResponse來實現.(需求是查詢id=3的資料.)

import org.elasticsearch.action.delete.DeleteResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.get.GetResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.update.UpdateResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.client.transport.TransportClient;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.io.IOException;

@RequestMapping("/index")
@RestController
public class IndexController {
    @Autowired
    private TransportClient client;

    @RequestMapping("/get")
    public String get(){
        GetResponse response=client.prepareGet("book","novel","3").get();
        System.out.println(response.getSourceAsString());
        System.out.println("索引名稱:"+response.getIndex());
        System.out.println("型別:"+response.getType());
        System.out.println("文件ID:"+response.getId());
        return  "Get Index Success";
    }

  測試結果:

  

 

2. 建立索引資料.(新增id=14的資料)

    @RequestMapping("/create")
    public String create() throws IOException {
        IndexResponse response=client.prepareIndex("book","novel","14").setSource(XContentFactory.jsonBuilder().startObject().field("title","Java面向物件程式設計").field("author","Jack").field("word_count",700).field("publish_data","2012-10-15").endObject()).get();
        System.out.println("索引名稱:"+response.getIndex());
        System.out.println("型別:"+response.getType());
        System.out.println("文件ID:"+response.getId());
        System.out.println("當前例項狀態:"+response.status());
        return "Create Index Success";
    }

測試結果:

3. 更新索引資料.(更新id為1的書籍的title)

    @RequestMapping("/update")
    public String update() throws IOException {
        UpdateResponse response=client.prepareUpdate("book","novel","1").setDoc(XContentFactory.jsonBuilder().startObject().field("title","JavaWeb從入門到精通").endObject()).get();
        System.out.println("索引名稱:"+response.getIndex());
        System.out.println("型別:"+response.getType());
        System.out.println("文件ID:"+response.getId());
        System.out.println("當前例項狀態:"+response.status());
        return "Update Index Success";
    }

測試結果:

4. 刪除索引資料.(刪除索引為14的資料).

    @RequestMapping("/delete")
    public String delete(){
        DeleteResponse response=client.prepareDelete("book", "novel", "14").get();
        System.out.println("索引名稱:"+response.getIndex());
        System.out.println("型別:"+response.getType());
        System.out.println("文件ID:"+response.getId());
        System.out.println("當前例項狀態:"+response.status());
        return "Delete Index Success";
    }

測試結果:

5. 注意事項.

注意修改資料的時候的那個jsonBuilder().

 導包: import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentFactory;

XContentFactory.jsonBuilder().startObject().field("title","JavaWeb從入門到精通").endObject()).get()

 

 

至此完成了基於SpringBoot的簡單的增刪改查.