centos 7安裝 nginx
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-11-11
1、更新yum
yum update
2、安裝依賴
yum install gcc-c++
yum install -y pcre pcre-devel
yum install -y zlib zlib-devel
yum install -y openssl openssl-devel
3、進入到 /usr/local/src目錄下載nginx
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz
4、解壓
tar -zxvf nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz
5、編譯
./configure --prefix=/usr --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tem/nginx/client --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tem/nginx/proxy --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tem/nginx/fcgi --with-http_stub_status_module
6、安裝
make && make install
7、啟動
nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
8、如果出現[emerg] getpwnam("nginx") failed 錯誤 執行
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M nginx
id nginx
9、如果出現 [emerg] mkdir() "/var/temp/nginx/client" failed (2: No such file or directory) 錯誤 執行
mkdir -p /var/tem/nginx/client
10、如果您正在執行防火牆,請執行以下命令以允許HTTP和HTTPS通訊:
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=http
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=https
firewall-cmd --reload
11、輸入伺服器地址,檢視是否成功
12、配置nginx開機啟動
切換到/lib/systemd/system/目錄,建立nginx.service檔案vi nginx.service
cd /lib/systemd/system
vi nginx.service
輸入內容如下:
[Unit] Description=nginx After=network.target [Service] Type=forking ExecStart=/usr/local/src/nginx/sbin/nginx ExecReload=/usr/local/src/nginx/sbin/nginx reload ExecStop=/usr/local/src/nginx/sbin/nginx quit PrivateTmp=true [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target
其中/usr/local/src為你的nginx安裝目錄
退出儲存檔案,然後執行命令:
systemctl enable nginx.service
systemctl start nginx.service 啟動nginx
systemctl stop nginx.service 結束nginx
systemctl restart nginx.service 重啟nginx
最後請求伺服器,檢驗是否安裝成功!