ubuntu 伺服器nginx配置https
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-11-19
1.安裝nginx:
基於APT源安裝
sudo apt-get install nginx
安裝好的檔案位置:
/usr/sbin/nginx:主程式
/etc/nginx:存放配置檔案
/usr/share/nginx:存放靜態檔案
/var/log/nginx:存放日誌
2.獲取ssl證書
騰訊雲申請免費的ssl 證書,nginx環境下證書檔案
2_www.yangbb.cn.key
1_www.yangbb.cn_bundle.crt
檔案目錄放在 /home/ubuntu/ybb/www.yangbb.cn/Nginx/ 目錄下(自己選擇存放目錄)
3.修改nginx配置檔案
配置檔案路徑 /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
修改檔案
sudo vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
修改service部分
user www-data; worker_processes auto; pid /run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 768; # multi_accept on; } http { ## # Basic Settings ## sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; tcp_nodelay on; keepalive_timeout 65; types_hash_max_size 2048; # server_tokens off; server_names_hash_bucket_size 64; # server_name_in_redirect off; include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; ## # SSL Settings ## server{ listen 80; server_name yangbb.cn; return 301 https://$host$request_uri; } server { listen 443 ; server_name yangbb.cn; #濉啟緇戝畾璇佷功鐨勫煙鍚? ssl on; ssl_certificate /home/ubuntu/ybb/www.yangbb.cn/Nginx/1_www.yangbb.cn_bundle.crt; ssl_certificate_key /home/ubuntu/ybb/www.yangbb.cn/Nginx/2_www.yangbb.cn.key; ssl_session_timeout 5m; ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; #鎸夌収榪欎釜鍗忚閰嶇疆 ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;#鎸夌収榪欎釜濂椾歡閰嶇疆 ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; location / { root /var/www/html; #絝欑偣鐩綍 index index.html index.htm; } error_page 497 https://$host$request_uri; } ## # Logging Settings ## access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; ## # Gzip Settings ## gzip on; gzip_disable "msie6"; # gzip_vary on; # gzip_proxied any; # gzip_comp_level 6; # gzip_buffers 16 8k; # gzip_http_version 1.1; # gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript; ## # Virtual Host Configs ## include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*; } #mail { # # See sample authentication script at: # # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript # # # auth_http localhost/auth.php; # # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER"; # # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS"; # # server { # listen localhost:110; # protocol pop3; # proxy on; # } # # server { # listen localhost:143; # protocol imap; # proxy on; # } #}
修改完按Esc進入控制模式,
再:w儲存。:wq是儲存並退出……
檢視當前nginx程序:
ps -aux | grep nginx
4.重啟nginx
sudo /etc/init.d/nginx restart