SpringBoot配置Swagger例項(POST接收json引數)
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-12-16
工程目錄結構:
首先,引入jar包,只需要以下兩個即可
<dependency> <groupId>io.springfox</groupId> <artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId> <version>2.4.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>io.springfox</groupId> <artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId> <version>2.4.0</version> </dependency>
1、Swagger配置類
package com.mark.swagger; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import springfox.documentation.builders.ApiInfoBuilder; import springfox.documentation.builders.PathSelectors; import springfox.documentation.builders.RequestHandlerSelectors; import springfox.documentation.service.ApiInfo; import springfox.documentation.service.Contact; import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType; import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket; import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2; @Configuration @EnableSwagger2public class Swagger2 { //swagger2的配置檔案,這裡可以配置swagger2的一些基本的內容,比如掃描的包等等 @Bean public Docket createRestApi() { return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2) .apiInfo(apiInfo()) .select() //為當前包路徑 .apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.basePackage("com.mark")) .paths(PathSelectors.any()) .build(); } //構建 api文件的詳細資訊函式,注意這裡的註解引用的是哪個 private ApiInfo apiInfo() { return new ApiInfoBuilder() //頁面標題 .title("Spring Boot 測試使用 Swagger2 構建RESTful API") //建立人 .contact(new Contact("WangXiaodong", "http://www.baidu.com", "")) //版本號 .version("1.0") //描述 .description("API 描述") .build(); } }
注意修改:basePackage("介面所在controller的包路徑")
2、實體類
介面接收入參為json串,需由實體類轉化為對應key-value
package com.mark.swagger; public class User { private String name; public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } @Override public String toString() { return "User [name=" + name + "]"; } }
3、介面所在Controller
package com.mark.swagger; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import io.swagger.annotations.Api; import io.swagger.annotations.ApiImplicitParam; import io.swagger.annotations.ApiImplicitParams; import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation; @RestController @RequestMapping("/hello") @Api(value = "/hello") public class SwagController { @ApiOperation(value = "查詢使用者", notes = "查詢使用者") @ApiImplicitParams({@ApiImplicitParam(name = "name", value = "姓名", required = true, dataType = "String"), }) @RequestMapping(value = "/getName",method=RequestMethod.POST) @ResponseBody public User getName(@RequestBody User name) { System.out.println(name.toString()); return name; } }
通過@RequestBody註解,將接收到的json引數,轉化為實體類User對應的值
4、SpringBoot啟動類
雖然大家都知道,還是來一個吧
package com.mark; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2;
@SpringBootApplication public class Application { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args); } }
測試
輸入地址:localhost:8080/swagger-ui.html
如下所示:出現剛才寫的介面
點選SHow/Hide
1、/hello/getName:路徑
2、Model:入參json對應的model,就是上面的User
3、填寫要傳入的引數(json格式)
傳入引數:
{ "name": "WangXiaodong" }
測試結果: