EventBus實現解耦,使用詳解
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-12-17
1,建立一個springboot專案。結構如下:
2,引入jar包
<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId> <artifactId>guava</artifactId> <version>23.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies>
3,啟動類程式碼:
package com.hcmony; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; @SpringBootApplication public class MqApplication { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(MqApplication.class, args); } }
4,EventObject 實體類程式碼:
package com.hcmony.eventbus; import org.apache.commons.lang3.builder.ToStringBuilder; import org.apache.commons.lang3.builder.ToStringStyle; import java.io.Serializable; /** * <h3>實體類</h3> * <p></p> * * @author hcmony * @since V1.0.0, 2018/10/24 14:47 */ public class EventObject implements Serializable{ private static final long serialVersionUID = 7031664195960133302L; public EventObject(long id, String name) { this.id = id; this.name = name; } private long id; private String name; public long getId() { return id; } public void setId(long id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } @Override public String toString() { return ToStringBuilder.reflectionToString(this, ToStringStyle.SHORT_PREFIX_STYLE); } }
5,EventPark抽象類
package com.hcmony.eventbus;
import com.google.common.eventbus.EventBus;
/**
* <h3>Shenjue.java基本描述</h3>
* <p></p>
*
* @author hcmony
* @since V1.0.0, 2018/10/24 15:34
*/
public interface EventPark {
void post(EventObject eventObject);
void register(Listener listener);
void unregister(Listener listener);
EventBus getEventBus();
Listener getListener();
}
6,具體實現類AppcontxtListener:
package com.hcmony.eventbus;
import com.google.common.eventbus.EventBus;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationEvent;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/**
* <h3>Shenjue.java基本描述</h3>
* <p></p>
*
* @author hcmony
* @since V1.0.0, 2018/10/24 15:05
*/
@Component
public class AppcontxtListener implements EventPark {
private final EventBus eventBus = new EventBus();
private final Listener listener = new OneListener();
@Override
public EventBus getEventBus() {
return eventBus;
}
@Override
public Listener getListener() {
return listener;
}
public AppcontxtListener() {
register(getListener());
}
@Override
public void post(EventObject eventObject) {
getEventBus().post(eventObject);
}
@Override
public void register(Listener listener) {
getEventBus().register(listener);
}
@Override
public void unregister(Listener listener) {
getEventBus().unregister(listener);
}
}
7,訂閱類Listener介面
package com.hcmony.eventbus;
/**
* <h3>Shenjue.java基本描述</h3>
* <p></p>
*
* @author hcmony
* @since V1.0.0, 2018/10/24 14:47
*/
public interface Listener<T extends Object>{
void consume(T event);
}
8,OneListener 訂閱類實現Listener介面
package com.hcmony.eventbus;
import com.google.common.eventbus.Subscribe;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/**
* <h3>Shenjue.java基本描述</h3>
* <p></p>
*
* @author hcmony
* @since V1.0.0, 2018/10/24 14:51
*/
@Component
public class OneListener implements Listener<EventObject> {
@Subscribe
@Override
public void consume(EventObject event) {
System.out.println(event.toString());
}
}
9,TestController 測試類:
package com.hcmony.eventbus;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
/**
* <h3>Shenjue.java基本描述</h3>
* <p></p>
*
* @author hcmony
* @since V1.0.0, 2018/10/24 15:10
*/
@RestController
public class TestController {
@Autowired
private EventPark eventPark;
@RequestMapping("/test")
public void test(){
System.out.println("test");
EventObject object = new EventObject(1,"test");
eventPark.post(object);
}
}
10,結果如下: