假設你要執行一些資料，例如根據經銷商做統計，但是陣列有很多個，你懶得一個個執行，那麼應該怎麼辦？
某某經銷商->L0814 L2592 L0819 L4786

shell的for迴圈基礎語法

#常規遍歷
for i in 1 2 3 4 5   
  do    
    echo "$i-->$(uptime)"  
  done    

#批量解壓縮當前資料夾下所有的.tar.gz 檔案
for i in `ls ./*.tar.gz`   
   do    
     tar -zxvf $i >/dev/null  
   done  

#求1~100 的和
sum=0
 
  
for (( i=1; i<=100; i++ ))  
  do    
   sum=$(( $sum + $i ))  
  done    
echo "1+2+3+...+100=$sum"  

如何迴圈遍歷並動態注入引數？

當然是寫成shell指令碼去動態遍歷，通過shell自動切割string陣列(這個也是相當智慧，好用的)，然後注入動態引數${k}達到遍歷執行的效果。注意變數賦值的時候,=兩邊絕對不能有空格

以下指令碼選自公司大資料平臺，進行一些刪減，請注意動態注入引數${k}的地方

dealListString=("  L0814  L2592  L0819 L4786 ")

for k in $dealListString
do
 
 
echo '匯入'${k}'開始'

hive << END_HIVE
use xxxxxx;
insert xxxxxxxxxxx.......
where store1.TCBJ_ORGTYPE = 'Store' and storex.X_MEMSTORE_FLG='Y' and store1.BCSN='${k}' or store1.ACSN='${k}' or store1.CCSN='${k}') store on mem4.x_reg_store_id = store.store_id) member
left join (select txn.member_id,txn.row_id,txn.created,txn.source_cd,prod.alias_name from
 
 (select member_id,row_id,created,source_cd,prod_id,x_store_id from ori_siebel_s_loy_txn where bu_id ='1-1JK1' and TYPE_CD = '應計' and Status_Cd = '已處理' and sub_status_cd = '成功' ) txn
inner join (select store1.row_id as store_id from CX_AWK_ALLSTORELIST_VIEW store1
inner join ori_siebel_S_ORG_PRTNR storex on store1.ROW_ID = storex.PAR_ROW_ID
inner join ori_siebel_CX_REGION_MAIN district on storex.X_DISTRICT_ID = district.ROW_ID
where store1.TCBJ_ORGTYPE = 'Store' and storex.X_MEMSTORE_FLG='Y' and store1.BCSN='${k}' or store1.ACSN='${k}' or store1.CCSN='${k}') txn_store on txn.x_store_id=txn_store.store_id
inner join ori_siebel_s_loy_acrl_itm itm on itm.TXN_ID = txn.row_id
inner join ori_siebel_S_LOY_ATTRDEFN attr on itm.ATTRIB_DEFN_ID = attr.Row_Id and attr.DISPLAY_NAME = '可用產品積分'
inner join ori_siebel_S_LOY_PTSUBTYPE typ on itm.Pt_Sub_Type_Id = typ.Row_Id and typ.NAME='產品積分'
inner join ori_siebel_S_PROD_INT prod on txn.prod_id = prod.ROW_ID
) txn1 on member.row_id = txn1.member_id) t where t.num = 1;
END_HIVE

#匯出資料到CSV
python export_data_into_csv.py tmp_partner_mem_points_times_info /opt/sharedata/yyj xxxx_臨時報表_${k}客戶資料

echo '匯入'${k}'完成'
done