1. 程式人生 > >淺析android應用增量升級

淺析android應用增量升級

擴充套件閱讀

      使用bsdiff 進行差分升級,還並不是最優的方式,google在它的Chromium專案中,對這個差分演算法進行了優化,優化後的版本叫做小胡瓜Courgette,據說效能優化了很多不是一個數量級了,官方的一個例子:
Full update       10,385,920 bsdiff update     704,512 Courgette update      78,848
       大牛們可以去研究下。
      最近有些小忙,稍後有時間會對增量升級進行封裝下,將合成的程式碼弄成一個lib庫,供java呼叫。有興趣的童鞋可以自己操作一下~~~            By 何明桂(http://blog.csdn.net/hmg25) 轉載請註明出處   原裝正版,盜版必究 ^_^


補充: 很多人不知道怎麼進行封裝為lib,其實這個和一般的android的C庫是一樣的,不明白的看看jni相關的知識,原來的測試工程已經找不到了,下邊我給出個簡單的例子,拋磚引玉,給大家參考下。  
#include <stdio.h>
#include "com_hmg25_newstart_BSpatch.h"

#include <bzlib.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <android/log.h>


static off_t offtin(u_char *buf)
{
    off_t y;

    y=buf[7]&0x7F;
    y=y*256;y+=buf[6];
    y=y*256;y+=buf[5];
    y=y*256;y+=buf[4];
    y=y*256;y+=buf[3];
    y=y*256;y+=buf[2];
    y=y*256;y+=buf[1];
    y=y*256;y+=buf[0];

    if(buf[7]&0x80) y=-y;

    return y;
}

int applypatch(int argc,char * argv[])
{
    FILE * f, * cpf, * dpf, * epf;
    BZFILE * cpfbz2, * dpfbz2, * epfbz2;
    int cbz2err, dbz2err, ebz2err;
    int fd;
    ssize_t oldsize,newsize;
    ssize_t bzctrllen,bzdatalen;
    u_char header[32],buf[8];
    u_char *old, *new;
    off_t oldpos,newpos;
    off_t ctrl[3];
    off_t lenread;
    off_t i;

    if(argc!=4) errx(1,"usage: %s oldfile newfile patchfile\n",argv[0]);

    /* Open patch file */
    if ((f = fopen(argv[3], "r")) == NULL)
        err(1, "fopen(%s)", argv[3]);

    /*
    File format:
        0   8   "BSDIFF40"
        8   8   X
        16  8   Y
        24  8   sizeof(newfile)
        32  X   bzip2(control block)
        32+X    Y   bzip2(diff block)
        32+X+Y  ??? bzip2(extra block)
    with control block a set of triples (x,y,z) meaning "add x bytes
    from oldfile to x bytes from the diff block; copy y bytes from the
    extra block; seek forwards in oldfile by z bytes".
    */

    /* Read header */
    if (fread(header, 1, 32, f) < 32) {
        if (feof(f))
            errx(1, "Corrupt patch\n");
        err(1, "fread(%s)", argv[3]);
    }

    /* Check for appropriate magic */
    if (memcmp(header, "BSDIFF40", 8) != 0)
        errx(1, "Corrupt patch\n");

    /* Read lengths from header */
    bzctrllen=offtin(header+8);
    bzdatalen=offtin(header+16);
    newsize=offtin(header+24);
    if((bzctrllen<0) || (bzdatalen<0) || (newsize<0))
        errx(1,"Corrupt patch\n");

    /* Close patch file and re-open it via libbzip2 at the right places */
    if (fclose(f))
        err(1, "fclose(%s)", argv[3]);
    if ((cpf = fopen(argv[3], "r")) == NULL)
        err(1, "fopen(%s)", argv[3]);
    if (fseeko(cpf, 32, SEEK_SET))
        err(1, "fseeko(%s, %lld)", argv[3],
            (long long)32);
    if ((cpfbz2 = BZ2_bzReadOpen(&cbz2err, cpf, 0, 0, NULL, 0)) == NULL)
        errx(1, "BZ2_bzReadOpen, bz2err = %d", cbz2err);
    if ((dpf = fopen(argv[3], "r")) == NULL)
        err(1, "fopen(%s)", argv[3]);
    if (fseeko(dpf, 32 + bzctrllen, SEEK_SET))
        err(1, "fseeko(%s, %lld)", argv[3],
            (long long)(32 + bzctrllen));
    if ((dpfbz2 = BZ2_bzReadOpen(&dbz2err, dpf, 0, 0, NULL, 0)) == NULL)
        errx(1, "BZ2_bzReadOpen, bz2err = %d", dbz2err);
    if ((epf = fopen(argv[3], "r")) == NULL)
        err(1, "fopen(%s)", argv[3]);
    if (fseeko(epf, 32 + bzctrllen + bzdatalen, SEEK_SET))
        err(1, "fseeko(%s, %lld)", argv[3],
            (long long)(32 + bzctrllen + bzdatalen));
    if ((epfbz2 = BZ2_bzReadOpen(&ebz2err, epf, 0, 0, NULL, 0)) == NULL)
        errx(1, "BZ2_bzReadOpen, bz2err = %d", ebz2err);

    if(((fd=open(argv[1],O_RDONLY,0))<0) ||
        ((oldsize=lseek(fd,0,SEEK_END))==-1) ||
        ((old=malloc(oldsize+1))==NULL) ||
        (lseek(fd,0,SEEK_SET)!=0) ||
        (read(fd,old,oldsize)!=oldsize) ||
        (close(fd)==-1)) err(1,"%s",argv[1]);
    if((new=malloc(newsize+1))==NULL) err(1,NULL);

    oldpos=0;newpos=0;
    while(newpos<newsize) {
        /* Read control data */
        for(i=0;i<=2;i++) {
            lenread = BZ2_bzRead(&cbz2err, cpfbz2, buf, 8);
            if ((lenread < 8) || ((cbz2err != BZ_OK) &&
                (cbz2err != BZ_STREAM_END)))
                errx(1, "Corrupt patch\n");
            ctrl[i]=offtin(buf);
        };

        /* Sanity-check */
        if(newpos+ctrl[0]>newsize)
            errx(1,"Corrupt patch\n");

        /* Read diff string */
        lenread = BZ2_bzRead(&dbz2err, dpfbz2, new + newpos, ctrl[0]);
        if ((lenread < ctrl[0]) ||
            ((dbz2err != BZ_OK) && (dbz2err != BZ_STREAM_END)))
            errx(1, "Corrupt patch\n");

        /* Add old data to diff string */
        for(i=0;i<ctrl[0];i++)
            if((oldpos+i>=0) && (oldpos+i<oldsize))
                new[newpos+i]+=old[oldpos+i];

        /* Adjust pointers */
        newpos+=ctrl[0];
        oldpos+=ctrl[0];

        /* Sanity-check */
        if(newpos+ctrl[1]>newsize)
            errx(1,"Corrupt patch\n");

        /* Read extra string */
        lenread = BZ2_bzRead(&ebz2err, epfbz2, new + newpos, ctrl[1]);
        if ((lenread < ctrl[1]) ||
            ((ebz2err != BZ_OK) && (ebz2err != BZ_STREAM_END)))
            errx(1, "Corrupt patch\n");

        /* Adjust pointers */
        newpos+=ctrl[1];
        oldpos+=ctrl[2];
    };

    /* Clean up the bzip2 reads */
    BZ2_bzReadClose(&cbz2err, cpfbz2);
    BZ2_bzReadClose(&dbz2err, dpfbz2);
    BZ2_bzReadClose(&ebz2err, epfbz2);
    if (fclose(cpf) || fclose(dpf) || fclose(epf))
        err(1, "fclose(%s)", argv[3]);

    /* Write the new file */
    if(((fd=open(argv[2],O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY,0666))<0) ||
        (write(fd,new,newsize)!=newsize) || (close(fd)==-1))
        err(1,"%s",argv[2]);

    free(new);
    free(old);

    return 0;
}

JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_com_hmg25_newstart_BSpatch_applyPatch(JNIEnv *env,
        jobject obj, jstring old, jstring new , jstring patch){
  int argc=4;
  char * argv[argc];
  argv[0]="bspatch";
  argv[1]=(*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,old, 0);
  argv[2]=(*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,new, 0);
  argv[3]=(*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,patch, 0);
  
  int ret=applypatch(argc, argv);
  
   (*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars(env,old,argv[1]);
   (*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars(env,new,argv[2]);
   (*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars(env,patch,argv[3]);
   return ret;
}
Android.mk: