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PyCharm 配置及使用手冊

下載安裝啟用

官網下載地址:https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/

PyCharm是jetbrains家族下面的一個軟體,IntelliJ IDEA也是其中一款。

PyCharm分專業版和社群版(閹割版),開發儘量選擇專業版,但是需要啟用

註冊碼如下:

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註冊碼有效期為2018年5月5日至2019年5月4日

使用前請將“0.0.0.0 account.jetbrains.com”新增到hosts檔案中

配置Python解析器

File->Settings->Project:xxx->Project Interpreter 選擇確定Python的執行環境

主題和字型

File->Settings->Editor->Colors/Fonts   根據喜好選擇主題,一般選擇Darcula

自動生成標頭檔案

標頭檔案資訊可以包括:python解析器的位置,字符集,作者資訊,建立指令碼時間等

File->Settings->Editor->File and Code Templates->Python Script新增

建立工程後,新建python file,命名為test.py,將自動生成標頭檔案資訊

縮排與編碼

Python縮排為4個空格,如果使用Tab代替請一定設定為4個空格

字元編碼統一用UTF-8

常用快捷鍵

File->Settings->Keymap->Editor Actions

Ctrl+D:複製當前行到下一行

Ctrl+Y:刪除當前行

Shift+enter:跳到下一行

Ctrl+/:添加註釋

Tab:縮排

Shift+Tab:取消縮排

Ctrl+F:查詢

Ctrl+Shift+F:在當前專案中查詢

Ctrl+Alt+L:格式化程式碼

Ctrl+Z:回退

Alt+enter:匯入模組