sudo apt-get install libprotobuf-dev 
sudo apt-get install libleveldb-dev
sudo apt-get install libsnappy-dev 
sudo apt-get install libopencv-dev
sudo apt-get install libhdf5-serial-dev
sudo apt-get install protobuf-compiler
sudo apt-get install libgflags-dev
sudo apt-get install libgoogle-glog-dev
sudo apt-get install liblmdb-dev
sudo apt-get install libatlas-base-dev
sudo apt-get install --no-install-recommends libboost-all-dev

通過apt-get安裝指定版本軟體

apt-get install package=version

顯示安裝包的詳情

apt-cache show libprotobuf-dev 

apt-cache show protobuf-compiler

使用apt-show-versions列出軟體所有版本，並檢視是否已經安裝

sudo apt-get install apt-show-versions

apt-show-versions -a libprotobuf-dev (別多空格)

install ATLAS by 

sudo apt-get install libatlas-base-dev 

or install OpenBLAS by 

sudo apt-get install libopenblas-dev 

matlab使用的是matlab2018b

安裝好了以後：

sudo gedit ~/.bashrc

export PATH=$PATH:/home/apple/MATLAB/R2018b/bin

python使用的是Ubuntu16.04預設安裝的python2.7
sudo apt-get install python-pip
pip install pip==9.0.1
#安裝scipy庫時需要它
sudo apt-get install gfortran
sudo atp-get install python-dev python-numpy

cd ~/caffe/python
for req in $(cat requirements.txt); do pip install $req; done
或
cd ~/caffe/python
for req in $(cat requirements.txt); do pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple $req; done

sudo gedit ~/.bashrc

export PYTHONPATH=/home/moqi/caffe/python:$PYTHONPATH
 

python一直出錯

sudo pip install protobuf==2.6.1

sudo pip install -r requirements.txt -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple