開篇說明

優秀成熟的開源專案，文件都是很完備的，不過大多數是英文的。為了準確和快速，以下參照OpenSSL官方說明文件，安裝OpenSSL-1.1.0C.

官方安裝說明文件

• 1. 主參照文件：INSTALL

  安裝前提：

  To install OpenSSL, you will need:

  • A make implementation
  • Perl 5 with core modules (please read NOTES.PERL)
  • The perl module Text::Template (please read NOTES.PERL)
  • an ANSI C compiler
  • a development environment in the form of development libraries and C
    header files
  • a supported operating system

  安裝步驟：

  • on Unix:
    $ ./config
    $ make
    $ make test
    $ make install

  • on OpenVMS:
    $ @config
    $ mms
    $ mms test
    $ mms install

  • on Windows (only pick one of the targets for configuration):

    
    $ perl Configure { VC-WIN32 | VC-WIN64A | VC-WIN64I | VC-CE }
    $ nmake
    $ nmake test
    $ nmake install

• 2. 次參照文件：NOTES.WIN

  依賴軟體：

  In addition to the requirements and instructions listed in INSTALL,
  this are required as well:

  • You need Perl. We recommend ActiveState Perl, available from

    https://www.activestate.com/ActivePerl.
    You also need the perl module Text::Template, available on CPAN. Please read NOTES.PERL for more information.

  • You need a C compiler. OpenSSL has been tested to build with these:
    Visual C++

  • Netwide Assembler, a.k.a. NASM, available from http://www.nasm.us, is required if you intend to utilize assembler modules. Note that NASM is the only supported assembler. The Microsoft provided assembler is NOT supported.

  預設安裝目錄：

  The default installation directories are derived from environment variables.

  • For VC-WIN32, the following defaults are use:
    
    • PREFIX: %ProgramFiles(86)%\OpenSSL
    • OPENSSLDIR: %CommonProgramFiles(86)%\SSL
  • For VC-WIN64, the following defaults are use:
    
    • PREFIX: %ProgramW6432%\OpenSSL
    • OPENSSLDIR: %CommonProgramW6432%\SSL

安裝步驟

1. 依賴軟體的安裝

• VC++

  執行VC\Bin\vcvars32.bat, 將VC加入到系統環境變數

• ActivePerl 5

• NASM

  將NASM安裝目錄加入到系統變數PATH中

2. 配置OpenSSL

進入OpenSSL原始碼主目錄，執行：

perl Configure VC-WIN32

配置成功圖例：

3. 編譯構建OpenSSL

執行命令：

nmake

這一步執行的時間較長，實際是VC 的 cl.exe命令編譯連結的過程。
執行結果：

編譯前後目錄變化：

4. 測試編譯生成的庫

上一步生成了重要的庫檔案：

執行命令測試庫檔案的正確性：

nmake test

執行結果：

5. 安裝OpenSSL

執行命令：

nmake install

預設安裝目錄：

C:\Program Files\OpenSSL

執行結果：