移動站原生的select實現省市區聯動選擇
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-02
最近整了一一些表單類的移動頁面,遇到了一個省市區的聯動選擇,本來想著用公用庫裡面的以前pc端的省市區選擇元件,但是發現pc端的效果在手機端用效果太不理想,設計沒給出具體的設計效果,只好自己整了select原生的省市區選擇效果,樣式使用手機自帶的效果,感覺樣式效果湊合還能用,資料還是用的pc的資料,只是把元件的給重寫了一下,程式碼效果如下:
var $ = require('jquery'),
$window = $(window),
data = require('./data-new'),
$doc = $(document);
var __DEFAULTS__ = {
wrap:'' ,
itemName: ['省', '市', '區/縣'],
items: ['province', 'city', 'area'],
callback: function(field, index) {} // 點選切換得時候才會執行
};
function Area(options){
options = $.extend({}, __DEFAULTS__, options);
var that = this;
that.wrapper = $(options.wrap);
that.selectArr = that.wrapper.data('default' )?that.wrapper.data('default').split(','):[110000,110100,110101]; //
that.items = options.items;
that.itemName = options.itemName;
that.callback = options.callback;
that.setValue();
that.events();
that.default = that.wrapper.data('default'); //預設輸出省市區的id
that.validinput = $("#default-area" );
var validval = that.default!==undefined?that.default:'';
that.validinput.val(validval);
}
Area.prototype = {
constructor: Area,
//建立select,輸出相應的資料
createItems:function(itemname,data,selectId){
var that = this;
//如果預設的defalut值沒輸出,則預設的給select新增相應的填寫提示
var html = '<select name="'+itemname+'">'+(that.default === undefined ?'<option value="'+itemname+'" selected ="selected">'+that.itemName[that.index]+'</option> ' : '');
for (var k in data) {
html += '<option value ="'+ data[k].id +'"'+(selectId === data[k].id ? 'selected = "selected"' : '')+'>' + data[k].name + '</option>';
}
html += '</select>';
return html;
},
//設定初始值
setValue:function(){
var that = this,
html = '';
$.each(that.selectArr,function(index,k){
that.index = index;
html += that.createItems(that.items[index],that.getData(that.items[index],that.selectArr[index-1]),k);
})
that.wrapper.append(html)
},
//獲取資料
getData: function(type, pid) {
if (type === 'province') {
return data.provinces || []; // 省份資訊不需要pid
}
if (type === 'city') {
return data.cities[pid] || [];
}
if (type === 'area') {
return data.areas[pid] || [];
}
},
//獲取select索引值
getItemIndex:function(type){
var that = this;
for(var i= 0,l = that.items.length;i<l;i++){
if(that.items[i] == type){
return i;
}
}
},
//觸發change時候,select下一位值重新初始化
setItemVal:function(select){
var that = this;
var $this = select,
previd = $this.val(),
$type =$this.attr('name'),
$nxtType = '';
if($type!='area'){
$nxtType = that.items[that.getItemIndex($type)+1];
var data = that.getData($nxtType,previd),
html = that.createItems($nxtType,data,previd),
nextSelect = $('select[name="'+$nxtType+'"]');
if($this.siblings('select[name="'+$nxtType+'"]').length>0){
nextSelect.remove();
}
$this.after(html);
nextSelect.find('option:first').prop('selected',true);
$('select[name="'+$nxtType+'"]').trigger('change');
} else{
that.validinput.val($this.val()).trigger('validate')
}
that.index = that.getItemIndex($type);
//觸發change後可以設定回撥函式
if (that.callback) {
that.callback.call(this, select, that.getItemIndex($type));
}
},
events:function(){
var that = this;
//select change事件
$doc.on('change','.area-container select',function(){
that.setItemVal($(this));
})
}
}
module.exports = Area;
html程式碼:
<input type="hidden" name="defaultArea" value="" id="default-area" > //必填項,為了新增驗證觸發驗證用
<div class="area-container" data-default=""></div>