1. 程式人生 > >(5)基於hadoop的簡單網盤應用實現1

(5)基於hadoop的簡單網盤應用實現1

hadoop網盤的最終效果見下面,可以實現簡單的檔案上傳、刪除、下載功能,不同使用者可以登入到自己的頁面進行管理。

一、準備的安裝包資源

(1)hadoop1.1.2安裝包

(2)bootmetro一個CSS開元框架,用來提高web前端的開發效率

(3)mysql的Jdbc驅動包

(4)上傳元件

(5)mysql安裝包(我的電腦是x64,x86系統的請下載對應版本即可)

二、搭建hadoop叢集環境

三、mysql5.6安裝和eclipse上的配置

(1)安裝教程網上很多,這裡就不詳細列舉,大家到網上搜索即可。

A、安裝好後,把mysql安裝資料夾下的bin目錄的路徑新增到PATH環境變數裡。

B、然後開啟cmd,輸入mysqld,開啟mysql服務。

C、建立hadoop資料庫

開啟cmd,輸入:mysql  -uroot -hlocalhost -p

然後會提示輸入密碼:密碼預設為空,所以直接回車就可以進入Mysql命令列。

接下來輸入:create database hadoop;就建立成功

我們輸入:show databases; 來檢視

(2)在eclipse上配置mysql

A、首先開啟eclipse,建立web工程。

B、把mysql-connector-java-commercial-5.1.25.jar包複製到在WEB-INF/lib下。

C、連結hadoop資料庫

在Window選單欄下開啟Open Perspertive,選擇 Database Development。

然後再Database Connections資料夾下郵件選擇New ..;

然後再URL上填上剛剛建立的hadoop資料庫;

點選 Test Connection,測試連結成功。

四、fileupload控制元件實現檔案的上傳

(1)首先將commons-fileupload-1.3.1.jar和commons-io-2.4.jar複製到WEB-INF/lib目錄下。

(2)在WebContent/下建立inedx.jsp檔案用於上傳檔案。

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	   <form class="form-inline"  method="POST"  enctype="MULTIPART/FORM-DATA"   action="UploadServlet" >
		   <div style="line-height:50px;float:left;">
		  	  <input type="submit" name="submit" value="上傳檔案"  />
		   </div>  
		   <div style="line-height:50px;float:left;">
		  	  <input type="file" name="file1" size="30"/>
		   </div>  
</form>
</body>
</html>

然後再建立一個UploadServlet處理上傳的檔案。

package com.controller;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.jsp.PageContext;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.DiskFileUpload;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
 
 

/**
 * Servlet implementation class UploadServlet
 */
public class UploadServlet extends HttpServlet {
 
	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		this.doPost(request, response);
	}

	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		   request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		   File file ;
		   int maxFileSize = 50 * 1024 *1024;  //50M
		   int maxMemSize = 50 * 1024 *1024;    //50M
		   ServletContext context = getServletContext();
		   String filePath = context.getInitParameter("file-upload");
			System.out.println("source file path:"+filePath+"");
		   // 驗證上傳內容了型別
		   String contentType = request.getContentType();
		   if ((contentType.indexOf("multipart/form-data") >= 0)) {

		      DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
		      // 設定記憶體中儲存檔案的最大值
		      factory.setSizeThreshold(maxMemSize);
		      // 本地儲存的資料大於 maxMemSize.
		      factory.setRepository(new File("c:\\temp"));

		      // 建立一個新的檔案上傳處理程式
		      ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
		      // 設定最大上傳的檔案大小
		      upload.setSizeMax( maxFileSize );
		      try{ 
		         // 解析獲取的檔案
		         List fileItems = upload.parseRequest(request);

		         // 處理上傳的檔案
		         Iterator i = fileItems.iterator();

		         System.out.println("begin to upload file to tomcat server</p>"); 
		         while ( i.hasNext () ) 
		         {
		            FileItem fi = (FileItem)i.next();
		            if ( !fi.isFormField () )	
		            {
		            // 獲取上傳檔案的引數
		            String fieldName = fi.getFieldName();
		            String fileName = fi.getName();
		            
		            String fn = fileName.substring( fileName.lastIndexOf("\\")+1);
		            System.out.println("<br>"+fn+"<br>");
		            boolean isInMemory = fi.isInMemory();
		            long sizeInBytes = fi.getSize();
		            // 寫入檔案
		            if( fileName.lastIndexOf("\\") >= 0 ){
		            file = new File( filePath , 
		            fileName.substring( fileName.lastIndexOf("\\"))) ;
		            //out.println("filename"+fileName.substring( fileName.lastIndexOf("\\"))+"||||||");
		            }else{
		            file = new File( filePath ,
		            fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("\\")+1)) ;
		            }
		            fi.write( file ) ;
		            System.out.println("upload file to tomcat server success!");
		            
		            request.getRequestDispatcher("index.jsp").forward(request, response);
		            
		            }
		         }
		      }catch(Exception ex) {
		         System.out.println(ex);
		      }
		   }else{
		      System.out.println("<p>No file uploaded</p>"); 
		
		   }
	 
	      
		 
	}

}


然後再web.xml下設定上傳的路徑:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <display-name>TestHadoop</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <servlet>
    <description></description>
    <display-name>UploadServlet</display-name>
    <servlet-name>UploadServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.controller.UploadServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <context-param>
    <description>Location to store uploaded file</description>
    <param-name>file-upload</param-name>
    <param-value>
         D:\apache-tomcat-6.0.41\webapps\data
     </param-value>
  </context-param>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>UploadServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/UploadServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

我們測試一下是否可以上傳,我現在將上傳(1)Centos6.5下hadoop1.1.2環境搭建(單機版).docx檔案;

我們到

 D:\apache-tomcat-6.0.41\webapps\data

可以看到檔案已經上傳成功。