Elastic-Job專案原始碼分析1--核心骨架JobScheduler
簡介
我覺得,還是原文寫的好,大家可以去看看:
說下我喜歡的原因吧
- 可以和現有的工程對接
- 支援任務分片,這個太重要了!!
- 彈性,水平擴充套件很好;如果有機器宕機,由其他機器執行
- 視覺化的、web管理平臺
- 程式碼架構不錯,雖然各種各樣的service,看起來很令人頭疼
Elastic-job程式入口 –JobScheduler
無論開發還是除錯程式碼,都必須找到程式的入口,否則就是沒有頭的蒼蠅,不知道到來龍去脈
elastic-job-example\elastic-job-example-lite-java\src\main\java\com\dangdang\ddframe\job\example\JavaMain.java
public static void main(final String[] args) throws IOException {
// CHECKSTYLE:ON
EmbedZookeeperServer.start(EMBED_ZOOKEEPER_PORT);
CoordinatorRegistryCenter regCenter = setUpRegistryCenter();
JobEventConfiguration jobEventConfig = new JobEventRdbConfiguration(setUpEventTraceDataSource());
setUpSimpleJob(regCenter, jobEventConfig);
// setUpDataflowJob(regCenter, jobEventConfig);
// setUpScriptJob(regCenter, jobEventConfig);
}
我們看到這裡啟動了三種Job,分別是SimpleJob、DataflowJob、ScriptJob,這三種job本質上是不同的,其內部實現採用了3中不同的執行器(稍後講解)。
我們先看下setUpSimpleJob
private static void setUpSimpleJob(final CoordinatorRegistryCenter regCenter, final JobEventConfiguration jobEventConfig) {
JobCoreConfiguration coreConfig = JobCoreConfiguration.newBuilder("javaSimpleJob" , "0 5 * * * ?", 3).shardingItemParameters("0=Beijing,1=Shanghai,2=Guangzhou").build();
SimpleJobConfiguration simpleJobConfig = new SimpleJobConfiguration(coreConfig, JavaSimpleJob.class.getCanonicalName());
new JobScheduler(regCenter, LiteJobConfiguration.newBuilder(simpleJobConfig).build(), jobEventConfig, new JavaSimpleListener(), new JavaSimpleDistributeListener(1000L, 2000L)).init();
}
就幾行程式碼,重點來了,JobScheduler這是一個很重要的類!!!裡面建立了很多服務
同時是任務的啟動源頭。在看程式碼時,大家可能看的有點懵逼,建議畫個結構圖,很簡單,就是把核心的類、方法抽取出來,如下圖
幾大服務建立好了,就需要啟動它,就是JobScheduler.init
方法了
這裡是列舉除了主要模組服務。
之前不是說elastic-job是基於quartz之上嘛,那怎麼沒看到quartz?客官稍等就來。
來,我們看看JobScheduler.init
/**
* 初始化作業.
*/
public void init() {
jobExecutor.init();
JobTypeConfiguration jobTypeConfig = jobExecutor.getSchedulerFacade().loadJobConfiguration().getTypeConfig();
JobScheduleController jobScheduleController = new JobScheduleController(
createScheduler(jobTypeConfig.getCoreConfig().isMisfire()), createJobDetail(jobTypeConfig.getJobClass()), jobExecutor.getSchedulerFacade(), jobName);
jobScheduleController.scheduleJob(jobTypeConfig.getCoreConfig().getCron());
jobRegistry.addJobScheduleController(jobName, jobScheduleController);
}
看到createScheduler
沒
private JobDetail createJobDetail(final String jobClass) {
JobDetail result = JobBuilder.newJob(LiteJob.class).withIdentity(jobName).build();
result.getJobDataMap().put(JOB_FACADE_DATA_MAP_KEY, jobFacade);
Optional<ElasticJob> elasticJobInstance = createElasticJobInstance();
if (elasticJobInstance.isPresent()) {
result.getJobDataMap().put(ELASTIC_JOB_DATA_MAP_KEY, elasticJobInstance.get());
} else if (!jobClass.equals(ScriptJob.class.getCanonicalName())) {
try {
result.getJobDataMap().put(ELASTIC_JOB_DATA_MAP_KEY, Class.forName(jobClass).newInstance());
} catch (final ReflectiveOperationException ex) {
throw new JobConfigurationException("Elastic-Job: Job class '%s' can not initialize.", jobClass);
}
}
return result;
}
protected Optional<ElasticJob> createElasticJobInstance() {
return Optional.absent();
}
private Scheduler createScheduler(final boolean isMisfire) {
Scheduler result;
try {
StdSchedulerFactory factory = new StdSchedulerFactory();
factory.initialize(getBaseQuartzProperties(isMisfire));
result = factory.getScheduler();
result.getListenerManager().addTriggerListener(jobExecutor.getSchedulerFacade().newJobTriggerListener());
} catch (final SchedulerException ex) {
throw new JobSystemException(ex);
}
return result;
}
private Properties getBaseQuartzProperties(final boolean isMisfire) {
Properties result = new Properties();
result.put("org.quartz.threadPool.class", org.quartz.simpl.SimpleThreadPool.class.getName());
result.put("org.quartz.threadPool.threadCount", "1");
result.put("org.quartz.scheduler.instanceName", jobName);
if (!isMisfire) {
result.put("org.quartz.jobStore.misfireThreshold", "1");
}
result.put("org.quartz.plugin.shutdownhook.class", ShutdownHookPlugin.class.getName());
result.put("org.quartz.plugin.shutdownhook.cleanShutdown", Boolean.TRUE.toString());
return result;
}
看到result.put("org.quartz.threadPool.threadCount", "1");
這到這個沒,不得不讚亮哥的想法
這裡還有一個亮點就是createJobDetail
,用LiteJob代理了目標類,因為他門的cron是一樣的。我們看下這裡的LiteJob
/**
* Lite排程作業.
*
* @author zhangliang
*/
public static final class LiteJob implements Job {
@Setter
private ElasticJob elasticJob;
@Setter
private JobFacade jobFacade;
@Override
public void execute(final JobExecutionContext context) throws JobExecutionException {
JobExecutorFactory.getJobExecutor(elasticJob, jobFacade).execute();
}
}
簡短的令人髮指!!!
看到JobExecutorFactory,就會知道上面三種不同的job,其實是對應了不同的Executor。
好了今天就到此