JDBC學習筆記 idea連線MySQL
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-12
www.mysql.com->Products->DOWNLOADS->MySQL Connectors->Connector/J->選擇合適的版本->download
注.tar是Linux系統用的,windows 下載第二個(.zip)
連結地址:
https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/Connector-J/mysql-connector-java-5.1.47.zip
下載之後解壓縮
開啟idea點選File選中Project Structure
Modules->Dependencies->"+"->“1.JARs or directories”
匯入合適的jar包即可。匯入成功後左側會出現依賴關係
寫如下程式碼,若執行成功則說明連線成功!(打驅動)
import java.sql.*;
try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver").newInstance();
}catch (Exception e ){
e.printStackTrace();
}
連線好了我們就能查詢了
import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.sql.*; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { Connection conn = null; Statement stmt = null; ResultSet rs = null; try { Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost/mydata?user=root&password=root"); stmt = conn.createStatement(); rs = stmt.executeQuery("select * from dept"); while (rs.next()) { System.out.println(rs.getString("deptno")); } } catch (SQLException e) { e.getSQLState(); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { if (conn != null) conn.close(); conn = null; if (stmt != null) stmt.cancel(); stmt = null; if (rs != null) rs.close(); rs = null; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }