百度地圖實現測量面積和測量距離功能
最近在公司的專案中,需要用到百度地圖的測距和測面積功能,但是在網上只找到了測量距離的api,即BMapLib.DistanceTool。
但是測面積在網上沒有找到很好的資料,百度提供的DrawingManager雖然也可以實現測面積,但是感覺太lol了,然後繼續找資料,發現有人跟我遇到同樣的問題,他的解決思路是對BMapLib.DistanceTool進行改造,但遺憾的是沒有提供原始碼。
我也想過要改造BMapLib.DistanceTool,但是這個對我來說很有挑戰性,畢竟js我差不多是小白,今天閒來無事,決定一試。下載了BMapLib.DistanceTool的原始碼看,大部分都看不懂,呵呵,不過我要做的工作就是在事件處理中加入自己的邏輯,尋著這個思路,經過幾番折騰,終於搞定了,整體效果自己還比較滿意。
好了,廢話不多說,接下來進入重點,我把百度地圖實現測量面積原始碼公佈下(Java成長交流學習群:184998348),分享給大家,若有大神路過,別見怪,呵呵。
首先來張效果圖:
下面是原始碼:
1.measureAreaTool_baidu.html
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" /> <style type="text/css"> body, html{width: 100%;height: 100%;margin:0;font-family:"微軟雅黑";} #allmap {width: 100%; height:500px; overflow: hidden;} #result {width:100%;font-size:12px;} </style> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://api.map.baidu.com/api?v=2.0&ak=你的AK"></script> <script src="js/GeoUtils.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/AreaTool_min.js"></script> <title>百度地圖API功能演示</title> </head> <body> <div id="allmap" style="overflow:hidden;zoom:1;position:relative;"> <div id="map" style="height:100%;-webkit-transition: all 0.5s ease-in-out;transition: all 0.5s ease-in-out;"> </div> </div> <div id="result"> <input type="button" value="面積測量" onclick="measureArea(this)" /><br/> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> var map = new BMap.Map('map'); var poi = new BMap.Point(113.948913,22.530844); map.centerAndZoom(poi, 16); map.enableScrollWheelZoom(); //新增測量面積工具 var measureAreaTool = createMeasureAreaTool(map); //面積測量 var measureArea = function(e){ measureAreaTool.open(); } </script> </body> </html>
2.依賴的js
2.1 百度地圖的核心js檔案,這個用於顯示百度地圖的,不多說
2.2 AreaTool_min.js 這個就是我改造百度地圖測距js後自己建立的測面積工具,完成對面積的測量
// 百度地圖API功能 var BMapLib = window.BMapLib = BMapLib || {}; (function() { var c = c || { guid: "$BAIDU$" }; (function() { window[c.guid] = {}; c.extend = function(g, e) { for (var f in e) { if (e.hasOwnProperty(f)) { g[f] = e[f] } } return g }; c.lang = c.lang || {}; c.lang.guid = function() { return "TANGRAM__" + (window[c.guid]._counter++).toString(36) }; window[c.guid]._counter = window[c.guid]._counter || 1; window[c.guid]._instances = window[c.guid]._instances || {}; c.lang.Class = function(e) { this.guid = e || c.lang.guid(); window[c.guid]._instances[this.guid] = this }; window[c.guid]._instances = window[c.guid]._instances || {}; c.lang.isString = function(e) { return "[object String]" == Object.prototype.toString.call(e) }; c.lang.isFunction = function(e) { return "[object Function]" == Object.prototype.toString.call(e) }; c.lang.Class.prototype.toString = function() { return "[object " + (this._className || "Object") + "]" }; c.lang.Class.prototype.dispose = function() { delete window[c.guid]._instances[this.guid]; for (var e in this) { if (!c.lang.isFunction(this[e])) { delete this[e] } } this.disposed = true }; c.lang.Event = function(e, f) { this.type = e; this.returnValue = true; this.target = f || null; this.currentTarget = null }; c.lang.Class.prototype.addEventListener = function(h, g, f) { if (!c.lang.isFunction(g)) { return } ! this.__listeners && (this.__listeners = {}); var e = this.__listeners, i; if (typeof f == "string" && f) { if (/[^\w\-]/.test(f)) { throw ("nonstandard key:" + f) } else { g.hashCode = f; i = f } } h.indexOf("on") != 0 && (h = "on" + h); typeof e[h] != "object" && (e[h] = {}); i = i || c.lang.guid(); g.hashCode = i; e[h][i] = g }; c.lang.Class.prototype.removeEventListener = function(g, f) { if (c.lang.isFunction(f)) { f = f.hashCode } else { if (!c.lang.isString(f)) { return } } ! this.__listeners && (this.__listeners = {}); g.indexOf("on") != 0 && (g = "on" + g); var e = this.__listeners; if (!e[g]) { return } e[g][f] && delete e[g][f] }; c.lang.Class.prototype.dispatchEvent = function(h, e) { if (c.lang.isString(h)) { h = new c.lang.Event(h) } ! this.__listeners && (this.__listeners = {}); e = e || {}; for (var g in e) { h[g] = e[g] } var g, f = this.__listeners, j = h.type; h.target = h.target || this; h.currentTarget = this; j.indexOf("on") != 0 && (j = "on" + j); c.lang.isFunction(this[j]) && this[j].apply(this, arguments); if (typeof f[j] == "object") { for (g in f[j]) { f[j][g].apply(this, arguments) } } return h.returnValue }; c.lang.inherits = function(k, i, h) { var g, j, e = k.prototype, f = new Function(); f.prototype = i.prototype; j = k.prototype = new f(); for (g in e) { j[g] = e[g] } k.prototype.constructor = k; k.superClass = i.prototype; if ("string" == typeof h) { j._className = h } }; c.dom = c.dom || {}; c._g = c.dom._g = function(e) { if (c.lang.isString(e)) { return document.getElementById(e) } return e }; c.g = c.dom.g = function(e) { if ("string" == typeof e || e instanceof String) { return document.getElementById(e) } else { if (e && e.nodeName && (e.nodeType == 1 || e.nodeType == 9)) { return e } } return null }; c.insertHTML = c.dom.insertHTML = function(h, e, g) { h = c.dom.g(h); var f, i; if (h.insertAdjacentHTML) { h.insertAdjacentHTML(e, g) } else { f = h.ownerDocument.createRange(); e = e.toUpperCase(); if (e == "AFTERBEGIN" || e == "BEFOREEND") { f.selectNodeContents(h); f.collapse(e == "AFTERBEGIN") } else { i = e == "BEFOREBEGIN"; f[i ? "setStartBefore": "setEndAfter"](h); f.collapse(i) } f.insertNode(f.createContextualFragment(g)) } return h }; c.ac = c.dom.addClass = function(k, m) { k = c.dom.g(k); var f = m.split(/\s+/), e = k.className, j = " " + e + " ", h = 0, g = f.length; for (; h < g; h++) { if (j.indexOf(" " + f[h] + " ") < 0) { e += (e ? " ": "") + f[h] } } k.className = e; return k }; c.event = c.event || {}; c.event._listeners = c.event._listeners || []; c.on = c.event.on = function(f, i, k) { i = i.replace(/^on/i, ""); f = c._g(f); var j = function(m) { k.call(f, m) }, e = c.event._listeners, h = c.event._eventFilter, l, g = i; i = i.toLowerCase(); if (h && h[i]) { l = h[i](f, i, j); g = l.type; j = l.listener } if (f.addEventListener) { f.addEventListener(g, j, false) } else { if (f.attachEvent) { f.attachEvent("on" + g, j) } } e[e.length] = [f, i, k, j, g]; return f }; c.un = c.event.un = function(g, j, f) { g = c._g(g); j = j.replace(/^on/i, "").toLowerCase(); var m = c.event._listeners, h = m.length, i = !f, l, k, e; while (h--) { l = m[h]; if (l[1] === j && l[0] === g && (i || l[2] === f)) { k = l[4]; e = l[3]; if (g.removeEventListener) { g.removeEventListener(k, e, false) } else { if (g.detachEvent) { g.detachEvent("on" + k, e) } } m.splice(h, 1) } } return g }; c.preventDefault = c.event.preventDefault = function(e) { if (e.preventDefault) { e.preventDefault() } else { e.returnValue = false } } })(); //TODO var d = BMapLib.MeasureAreaTool = function(f, e) { if (!f) { return } this._map = f; e = e || {}; this._opts = c.extend(c.extend(this._opts || {}, { tips: "\u6d4b\u8ddd", followText: "\u5355\u51fb\u786e\u5b9a\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u53cc\u51fb\u7ed3\u675f", unit: "metric", lineColor: "#ff6319", lineStroke: 2, opacity: 0.8, lineStyle: "solid", cursor: "http://api.map.baidu.com/images/ruler.cur", secIcon: null, closeIcon: null }), e); this._followTitle = null; this._points = []; this._paths = []; this._dots = []; this._segDistance = []; this._overlays = []; this._enableMassClear = true, this._units = { metric: { name: "metric", conv: 1, incon: 1000, u1: "\u7c73", u2: "\u516c\u91cc" }, us: { name: "us", conv: 3.2808, incon: 5279.856, u1: "\u82f1\u5c3a", u2: "\u82f1\u91cc" } }; this._isOpen = false; this._startFollowText = "\u5355\u51fb\u786e\u5b9a\u8d77\u70b9"; this._movingTimerId = null; this._styles = { BMapLib_diso: "height:17px;width:5px;position:absolute;background:url(http://api.map.baidu.com/images/dis_box_01.gif) no-repeat left top", BMapLib_disi: "color:#7a7a7a;position:absolute;left:5px;padding:0 4px 1px 0;line-height:17px;background:url(http://api.map.baidu.com/images/dis_box_01.gif) no-repeat right top", BMapLib_disBoxDis: "color:#ff6319;font-weight:bold" }; if (this._opts.lineStroke <= 0) { this._opts.lineStroke = 2 } if (this._opts.opacity > 1) { this._opts.opacity = 1 } else { if (this._opts.opacity < 0) { this._opts.opacity = 0 } } if (this._opts.lineStyle != "solid" && this._opts.lineStyle != "dashed") { this._opts.lineStyle = "solid" } if (!this._units[this._opts.unit]) { this._opts.unit = "metric" } this.text = "\u6d4b\u8ddd" }; c.lang.inherits(d, c.lang.Class, "DistanceTool"); d.prototype._bind = function() { this._setCursor(this._opts.cursor); var f = this; c.on(this._map.getContainer(), "mousemove", function(i) { if (!f._isOpen) { return } if (!f._followTitle) { return } i = window.event || i; var g = i.target || i.srcElement; if (g != a.getDom(f._map)) { f._followTitle.hide(); return } if (!f._mapMoving) { f._followTitle.show() } var h = a.getDrawPoint(i, true); f._followTitle.setPosition(h) }); if (this._startFollowText) { var e = this._followTitle = new BMap.Label(this._startFollowText, { offset: new BMap.Size(14, 16) }); this._followTitle.setStyles({ color: "#333", borderColor: "#ff0103" }) } }; d.prototype.open = function() { if (this._isOpen == true) { return true } if ( !! BMapLib._toolInUse) { return } this._isOpen = true; BMapLib._toolInUse = true; if (this._mapMoving) { delete this._mapMoving } var h = this; if (!this._binded) { this._binded = true; this._bind(); this._map.addEventListener("moving", function() { h._hideCurrent() }) } if (this._followTitle) { this._map.addOverlay(this._followTitle); this._followTitle.hide() } var g = function(q) { //TODO var l = h._map;//獲取map物件 if (!h._isOpen) {//判斷測距工具是否開啟,關閉則返回 return } q = window.event || q; var n = a.getDrawPoint(q, true);//獲取滑鼠點選的點 if (!h._isPointValid(n)) {//判斷點是否有效 return } h._bind.initX = q.pageX || q.clientX || 0;//綁定當前的座標 h._bind.initY = q.pageY || q.clientY || 0; if (h._points.length > 0) { var t = l.pointToPixel(h._points[h._points.length - 1]);//獲取點陣列最後一個元素,轉換為Pixel點 var m = l.pointToPixel(n);//將當前的點轉換為Pixel點 var p = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(t.x - m.x, 2) + Math.pow(t.y - m.y, 2));//求兩個點的距離 if (p < 5) {//距離小於5則返回 return } } h._bind.x = q.layerX || q.offsetX || 0;//儲存當前座標 h._bind.y = q.layerY || q.offsetY || 0; h._points.push(n);//將當前座標存入陣列 h._addSecPoint(n);//TODO if (h._paths.length == 0) { h._formatTitle(1, h._opts.followText, h._getTotalDistance()) } if (h._paths.length > 0) { h._paths[h._paths.length - 1].show(); h._paths[h._paths.length - 1].setStrokeOpacity(h._opts.opacity) } var w = new BMap.Polyline([n, n], { enableMassClear: h._enableMassClear }); h._map.addOverlay(w); h._paths.push(w); h._overlays.push(w); w.setStrokeWeight(h._opts.lineStroke); w.setStrokeColor(h._opts.lineColor); w.setStrokeOpacity(h._opts.opacity / 2); w.setStrokeStyle(h._opts.lineStyle); if (h._mapMoving) { w.hide() } if (h._points.length > 1) { var o = h._paths[h._points.length - 2]; o.setPositionAt(1, n) } var r = ""; var v; if (h._points.length > 1) { var u = h._setSegDistance(h._points[h._points.length - 2], h._points[h._points.length - 1]); var s = h._getTotalDistance(); r = h._formatDisStr(s); v = new BMap.Label(r, { offset: new BMap.Size(10, -5), enableMassClear: h._enableMassClear }); } else { r = "\u8d77\u70b9"; v = new BMap.Label(r, { offset: new BMap.Size(-10, -25), enableMassClear: h._enableMassClear }); } // var v = new BMap.Label(r, { // offset: new BMap.Size(10, -5), // enableMassClear: h._enableMassClear // }); v.setStyles({ color: "#333", borderColor: "#ff0103" }); h._map.addOverlay(v); h._formatSegLabel(v, r); h._overlays.push(v); n.disLabel = v; v.setPosition(n); var k = new c.lang.Event("onaddpoint"); k.point = n; k.pixel = h._map.pointToPixel(n); k.index = h._points.length - 1; k.distance = h._getTotalDistance().toFixed(0); h.dispatchEvent(k) }; var f = function(p) { if (!h._isOpen) { return } if (h._paths.length > 0) { p = window.event || p; var l = p.pageX || p.clientX || 0; var k = p.pageY || p.clientY || 0; if (typeof h._bind.initX == "undefined") { h._bind.x = p.layerX || p.offsetX || 0; h._bind.y = p.layerY || p.offsetY || 0; h._bind.initX = l; h._bind.initY = k } var r = h._bind.x + l - h._bind.initX; var q = h._bind.y + k - h._bind.initY; var z = h._paths[h._paths.length - 1]; var m = h._map.pixelToPoint(new BMap.Pixel(r, q)); z.setPositionAt(1, m); if (!h._mapMoving) { z.show() } var A = 0; var u = 0; if (r < 10) { A = 8 } else { if (r > h._map.getSize().width - 10) { A = -8 } } if (q < 10) { u = 8 } else { if (q > h._map.getSize().height - 10) { u = -8 } } if (A != 0 || u != 0) { if (!f._movingTimerId) { h._mapMoving = true; h._map.panBy(A, u, { noAnimation: true }); h._movingTimerId = f._movingTimerId = setInterval(function() { h._map.panBy(A, u, { noAnimation: true }) }, 30); z.hide(); h._followTitle && h._followTitle.hide() } } else { if (f._movingTimerId) { clearInterval(f._movingTimerId); delete f._movingTimerId; delete h._movingTimerId; var w = h._paths[h._paths.length - 1]; var v = h._map.pixelToPoint(new BMap.Pixel(r, q)); if (!w) { return } w.setPositionAt(1, v); w.show(); if (h._followTitle) { h._followTitle.setPosition(v); h._followTitle.show() } h._bind.i = 0; h._bind.j = 0; delete h._mapMoving } } if (h._followTitle) { var o = h._getTotalDistance(); var n = h._map.getDistance(h._points[h._points.length - 1], m); h._updateInstDis(h._followTitle, o + n) } } else { if (h._followTitle) { h._followTitle.show(); p = window.event || p; var s = p.target || p.srcElement; if (s != a.getDom()) { h._followTitle.hide() } } } }; var e = function(k) { if (!h._isOpen) { return } c.un(a.getDom(h._map), "click", g); c.un(document, "mousemove", f); c.un(a.getDom(h._map), "dblclick", e); c.un(document, "keydown", j); c.un(a.getDom(h._map), "mouseup", i); setTimeout(function() { //1 h.close() }, 50) }; var j = function(k) { k = window.event || k; if (k.keyCode == 27) { h._clearCurData(); setTimeout(function() { //2 h.close() }, 50) } }; var i = function(k) { k = window.event || k; var l = 0; if (/msie (\d+\.\d)/i.test(navigator.userAgent)) { l = document.documentMode || +RegExp["\x241"] } if (l && k.button != 1 || k.button == 2) { //3 h.close() } }; h._initData(); this._formatTitle(); a.show(this._map); this._setCursor(this._opts.cursor); c.on(a.getDom(this._map), "click", g); c.on(document, "mousemove", f); c.on(a.getDom(this._map), "dblclick", e); c.on(document, "keydown", j); c.on(a.getDom(this._map), "mouseup", i); this.bindFunc = [{ elem: a.getDom(this._map), type: "click", func: g }, { elem: a.getDom(this._map), type: "dblclick", func: e }, { elem: document, type: "mousemove", func: f }, { elem: document, type: "keydown", func: j }, { elem: a.getDom(this._map), type: "mouseup", func: i }]; return true }; d.prototype._dispatchLastEvent = function() { var e = new c.lang.Event("ondrawend"); e.points = this._points ? this._points.slice(0) : []; e.overlays = this._paths ? this._paths.slice(0, this._paths.length - 1) : []; e.distance = this._getTotalDistance().toFixed(0); this.dispatchEvent(e) }; d.prototype.close = function() { if (this._isOpen == false) { return } this._isOpen = false; BMapLib._toolInUse = false; if (this._mapMoving) { delete this._mapMoving } var g = this; g._dispatchLastEvent(); if (g._points.length < 2) { g._clearCurData() } else { g._paths[g._paths.length - 1].remove(); g._paths[g._paths.length - 1] = null; g._paths.length = g._paths.length - 1; var h = g._points[g._points.length - 1]; if (h.disLabel) { h.disLabel.remove() } g._processLastOp() } a.hide(); for (var f = 0, e = this.bindFunc.length; f < e; f++) { c.un(this.bindFunc[f].elem, this.bindFunc[f].type, this.bindFunc[f].func) } if (g._movingTimerId) { clearInterval(g._movingTimerId); g._movingTimerId = null } if (this._followTitle) { this._followTitle.hide() } }; d.prototype._clearCurData = function() { for (var f = 0, e = this._points.length; f < e; f++) { if (this._points[f].disLabel) { this._points[f].disLabel.remove() } } for (var f = 0, e = this._paths.length; f < e; f++) { this._paths[f].remove() } for (var f = 0, e = this._dots.length; f < e; f++) { this._dots[f].remove() } this._initData() }; d.prototype._initData = function() { this._points.length = 0; this._paths.length = 0; this._segDistance.length = 0; this._dots.length = 0 }; d.prototype._setSegDistance = function(g, f) { if (!g || !f) { return } var e = this._map.getDistance(g, f); this._segDistance.push(e); return e }; d.prototype._getTotalDistance = function() { var g = 0; for (var f = 0, e = this._segDistance.length; f < e; f++) { g += this._segDistance[f] } return g }; d.prototype._convertUnit = function(e, f) { f = f || "metric"; if (this._units[f]) { return e * this._units[f].conv } return e }; d.prototype._addSecPoint = function(g) { var f = this._opts.secIcon ? this._opts.secIcon: new BMap.Icon("http://api.map.baidu.com/images/mapctrls.png", new BMap.Size(11, 11), { imageOffset: new BMap.Size( - 26, -313) }); var e = new BMap.Marker(g, { icon: f, clickable: false, baseZIndex: 3500000, zIndexFixed: true, enableMassClear: this._enableMassClear }); this._map.addOverlay(e); this._dots.push(e) }; d.prototype._formatDisStr = function(h) { var f = this._opts.unit; var g = this._units[f].u1; var e = this._convertUnit(h, f); if (e > this._units[f].incon) { e = e / this._units[f].incon; g = this._units[f].u2; e = e.toFixed(1) } else { e = e.toFixed(0) } return e + g }; d.prototype._setCursor = function(f) { var e = /webkit/.test(navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase()) ? "url(" + this._opts.cursor + ") 3 6, crosshair": "url(" + this._opts.cursor + "), crosshair"; a._setCursor(e) }; d.prototype._getCursor = function() { return this._opts.cursor }; d.prototype._formatSegLabel = function(e, f) { e.setStyle({ border: "none", padding: "0" }); e.setContent("<span style='" + this._styles.BMapLib_diso + "'><span style='" + this._styles.BMapLib_disi + "'>" + f + "</span></span>") }; d.prototype._processLastOp = function() { var i = this; delete i._bind.x; delete i._bind.y; delete i._bind.initX; delete i._bind.initY; if (i._paths.length > i._points.length - 1) { var g = i._paths.length - 1; i._paths[g].remove(); i._paths[g] = null; i._paths.length = g } var e = {}; e.points = i._points.slice(0); e.paths = i._paths.slice(0); e.dots = i._dots.slice(0); e.segDis = i._segDistance.slice(0); var j = i._map.pointToPixel(e.points[e.points.length - 1]); var h = i._map.pointToPixel(e.points[e.points.length - 2]); var k = [0, 0]; var f = [0, 0]; if (j.y - h.y >= 0) { f = [ - 5, 11] } else { f = [ - 5, -35] } if (j.x - h.x >= 0) { k = [14, 0] } else { k = [ - 14, 0] } var n = e.points[e.points.length - 1]; n.disLabel = new BMap.Label("", { offset: new BMap.Size( - 15, -40), enableMassClear: i._enableMassClear }); n.disLabel.setStyles({ color: "#333", borderColor: "#ff0103" }); i._map.addOverlay(n.disLabel); n.disLabel.setOffset(new BMap.Size(f[0], f[1])); n.disLabel.setPosition(n); i._formatTitle(2, "", "", n.disLabel); var m = this._opts.closeIcon ? this._opts.closeIcon: new BMap.Icon("http://api.map.baidu.com/images/mapctrls.gif", new BMap.Size(12, 12), { imageOffset: new BMap.Size(0, -14) }); e.closeBtn = new BMap.Marker(e.points[e.points.length - 1], { icon: m, offset: new BMap.Size(k[0], k[1]), baseZIndex: 3600000, enableMassClear: i._enableMassClear }); //將多邊形繫結到關閉按鈕上 var hh = this; e.closeBtn._polygon = hh.polygon; hh.polygon = undefined; hh._areaPoints = undefined; i._map.addOverlay(e.closeBtn); //繫結新增焦點事件 e.closeBtn.setTitle("\u6e05\u9664\u672c\u6b21\u6d4b\u8ddd"); e.closeBtn.addEventListener("click", function(r) { //TODO var polygon = r.target._polygon; if(polygon.label!=undefined){ hh._map.removeOverlay(polygon.label); } hh._map.removeOverlay(polygon); r.target._polygon =undefined; for (var p = 0, o = e.points.length; p < o; p++) { e.points[p].disLabel.remove(); e.points[p].disLabel = null } for (var p = 0, o = e.paths.length; p < o; p++) { e.paths[p].remove(); e.paths[p] = null } for (var p = 0, o = e.dots.length; p < o; p++) { e.dots[p].remove(); e.dots[p] = null } e.closeBtn.remove(); e.closeBtn = null; b(r); var q = new c.lang.Event("onremovepolyline"); i.dispatchEvent(q) //todo }); i._initData() }; d.prototype._formatTitle = function(g, l, e, i) { var h = i || this._followTitle; if (!h) { return } h.setStyle({ lineHeight: "16px", zIndex: "85", padding: "3px 5px" }); var n = this._startFollowText || ""; var k = []; if (g == 1) { h.setOffset(0, 25); var m = this._opts.unit; var j = this._units[m].u1; var f = this._convertUnit(e, m); if (f > this._units[m].incon) { f = f / this._units[m].incon; j = this._units[m].u2; f = f.toFixed(1) } else { f = f.toFixed(0) } k.push("<span>\u603b\u957f\uff1a<span style='" + this._styles.BMapLib_disBoxDis + "'>" + f + "</span>" + j + "</span><br />"); k.push("<span style='color:#7a7a7a'>" + l + "</span>") } else { if (g == 2) { var m = this._opts.unit; var j = this._units[m].u1; var f = this._convertUnit(this._getTotalDistance(), m); if (f > this._units[m].incon) { f = f / this._units[m].incon; j = this._units[m].u2; f = f.toFixed(1) } else { f = f.toFixed(0) } k.push("\u603b\u957f\uff1a<span style='" + this._styles.BMapLib_disBoxDis + "'>" + f + "</span>" + j) } else { h.setOffset(0, 25); k.push(n) } } h.setContent(k.join("")) }; d.prototype._updateInstDis = function(g, e) { var f = this._opts.unit; var i = this._units[f].u1; if (e > this._units[f].incon) { e = e / this._units[f].incon; i = this._units[f].u2; e = e.toFixed(1) } else { e = e.toFixed(0) } if (g) { var h = []; h.push("<span>\u603b\u957f\uff1a<span style='" + this._styles.BMapLib_disBoxDis + "'>" + e + "</span>" + i + "</span><br />"); h.push("<span style='color:#7a7a7a'>" + this._opts.followText + "</span>"); g.setContent(h.join("")) } }; d.prototype._hideCurrent = function() { if (!this._isOpen) { return } if (this._paths.length > 0) { var e = this._paths[this._paths.length - 1]; e.hide() } this._followTitle && this._followTitle.hide() }; d.prototype._isPointValid = function(h) { if (!h) { return false } var f = this._map.getBounds(); var e = f.getSouthWest(), g = f.getNorthEast(); if (h.lng < e.lng || h.lng > g.lng || h.lat < e.lat || h.lat > g.lat) { return false } return true }; var a = { _map: null, _html: "<div style='background:transparent url(http://api.map.baidu.com/images/blank.gif);position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:100%;height:100%;z-index:1000' unselectable='on'></div>", _maskElement: null, _cursor: "default", _inUse: false, show: function(e) { if (!this._map) { this._map = e } this._inUse = true; if (!this._maskElement) { this._createMask(e) } this._maskElement.style.display = "block" }, _createMask: function(g) { this._map = g; if (!this._map) { return } c.insertHTML(this._map.getContainer(), "beforeEnd", this._html); var f = this._maskElement = this._map.getContainer().lastChild; var e = function(h) { b(h); return c.preventDefault(h) }; c.on(f, "mouseup", function(h) { if (h.button == 2) { e(h) } }); c.on(f, "contextmenu", e); f.style.display = "none" }, getDrawPoint: function(h, j) { h = window.event || h; var f = h.layerX || h.offsetX || 0; var i = h.layerY || h.offsetY || 0; var g = h.target || h.srcElement; if (g != a.getDom(this._map) && j == true) { while (g && g != this._map.getContainer()) { if (! (g.clientWidth == 0 && g.clientHeight == 0 && g.offsetParent && g.offsetParent.nodeName.toLowerCase() == "td")) { f += g.offsetLeft; i += g.offsetTop } g = g.offsetParent } } if (g != a.getDom(this._map) && g != this._map.getContainer()) { return } if (typeof f === "undefined" || typeof i === "undefined") { return } if (isNaN(f) || isNaN(i)) { return } return this._map.pixelToPoint(new BMap.Pixel(f, i)) }, hide: function() { if (!this._map) { return } this._inUse = false; if (this._maskElement) { this._maskElement.style.display = "none" } }, getDom: function(e) { if (!this._maskElement) { this._createMask(e) } return this._maskElement }, _setCursor: function(e) { this._cursor = e || "default"; if (this._maskElement) { this._maskElement.style.cursor = this._cursor } } }; function b(f) { var f = window.event || f; f.stopPropagation ? f.stopPropagation() : f.cancelBubble = true } })(); var _polygonStyleOptions = { strokeColor:"blue", //邊線顏色。 fillColor:"#FFCCFF", //填充顏色。當引數為空時,圓形將沒有填充效果。 strokeWeight: 0.00001, //邊線的寬度,以畫素為單位。 strokeOpacity: 0, //邊線透明度,取值範圍0 - 1。 fillOpacity: 0.3, //填充的透明度,取值範圍0 - 1。 strokeStyle: 'solid' //邊線的樣式,solid或dashed。 } var _LabelOptions = { color : "black", fontSize : "16px", fillColor:"red" //填充顏色。當引數為空時,圓形將沒有填充效果。 } //自定義測量面積工具 var createMeasureAreaTool =function(map){ var myDis = new BMapLib.MeasureAreaTool(map); //測距外掛 myDis.addEventListener("addpoint", function(e) { var _map = e.target._map; if(e.target._areaPoints == undefined){ e.target._areaPoints = new Array(); } e.target._areaPoints.push(e.point); if(e.target.polygon == undefined){ var polygon = new BMap.Polygon(e.target._areaPoints,_polygonStyleOptions); myDis.polygon = polygon; _map.addOverlay(polygon); }else{ var polygon = e.target.polygon; polygon.setPath(e.target._areaPoints); //計算多邊形的面積 var _area = 0; _area = BMapLib.GeoUtils.getPolygonArea(polygon); //保留兩位小數 _area = _area.toFixed(2); //獲取多邊形的中心 var _paths = polygon.getPath(); var point = getCenterPoint(_paths); //移除polygon之前的label if(polygon.label!=undefined){ var l = polygon.label; _map.removeOverlay(l); polygon.label = undefined; } //往多邊形新增標註 var label = new BMap.Label("區域面積:"+_area+"m3",_LabelOptions); polygon.label =label; label.setPosition(point); //往地圖上新增標註 _map.addOverlay(label); } }); return myDis; }
2.3 GeoUtils.js 這個是計算面積的api,這個也是必須的。下載連結:http://api.map.baidu.com/library/GeoUtils/1.2/docs/symbols/BMapLib.GeoUtils.html
好了,現在可以測試效果了,瀏覽器開啟measureAreaTool_baidu.html這個頁面,點選面積測量就可以看到效果。
本人水平有限,程式碼有不足之處還請大家見諒,歡迎大家提建議。本人目前主要方向是Java,如果有興趣,可以一起交流,
Java成長交流學習群:184998348
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