• 在SSH終端輸入sudo raspi-config, 這裡需要開啟幾個選項:
  
  • expand_rootfs – 將根分割槽擴充套件到整張SD卡;
  • change_pass – 預設的使用者名稱是pi，密碼是raspberry;
  • change_timezone – 更改時區, 選擇Asia – Shanghai;
  • configure_keyboard, 選English（US）;
  • change_locale – 更改語言設定，選擇en_US.UTF-8和zh_CN.UTF-8

設定完成後，選擇Finish，會提示是否重啟，選擇Yes

在樹莓派上安裝vnc服務端（debian）：sudo apt install tightvncserver

修改vnc密碼：vncpasswd

建立vnc-server配置檔案：sudo vi /etc/init.d/tightvncserver ,在這個檔案裡輸入如下內容：

### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          tightvncserver
# Required-Start:    $local_fs
# Required-Stop:     $local_fs
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description: Start/stop tightvncserver
 

### END INIT INFO

# More details see:
# http://www.penguintutor.com/linux/tightvnc

### Customize this entry
# Set the USER variable to the name of the user to start tightvncserver under
export USER='pi'
### End customization required

eval cd ~$USER

case "$1" in
    start)
        su $USER -c '/usr/bin/tightvncserver -depth 16 -geometry 800x600 :1'
 

        echo "Starting TightVNC server for $USER "
        ;;
    stop)
        su $USER -c '/usr/bin/tightvncserver -kill :1'
        echo "Tightvncserver stopped"
        ;;
    *)
        echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/tightvncserver {start|stop}"
        exit 1
        ;;
esac
exit 0

然後給增加執行許可權，並啟動服務：

sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/tightvncserver

sudo service tightvncserver stop

sudo service tightvncserver start

安裝chkconfig， 並將vnc服務設為開機啟動：

sudo apt-get install chkconfig

chkconfig –add tightvncserver

chkconfig tightvncserver on