kafka connect 簡單測試
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-25
將檔案中的資料推送topic:connect-test中
配置connect-file-source.properties
cat connect-file-source.properties
name=local-file-source
connector.class=FileStreamSource
tasks.max=1
file=test.txt
topic=connect-test
topic的偏移量儲存在/tmp/connect.offsets這個檔案中,在config/connect-standalone.properties配置,每次connect啟動的時候會根據connector的name獲得topic偏移量,然後在繼續讀取或者寫入資料
檢視檔案test.txt中的資料
cat test.txt
hello
kafka
hadoop
在使用file source connector時,connector會監聽配置的資料檔案,如果檔案發生變化,例如:追加內容,connector會及時處理新增的資料
啟動kafka connect
bin/connect-standalone.sh config/connect-standalone.properties \
config/connect-file-source.properties
檢視推送到topic connect-test 的資料
bin/kafka-console -consumer.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic connect-test --from-beginning
{"schema":{"type":"string","optional":false},"payload":"hello "}
{"schema":{"type":"string","optional":false},"payload":"kafka"}
{"schema":{"type":"string","optional":false},"payload":"hadoop"}
修改connect-file-source.properties,對資料進行轉換,配置如下
name=local-file-source
connector.class=FileStreamSource
tasks.max=1
file=test.txt
topic=connect-test
transforms=MakeMap, InsertSource
transforms.MakeMap.type=org.apache.kafka.connect.transforms.HoistField$Value
transforms.MakeMap.field=line
transforms.InsertSource.type=org.apache.kafka.connect.transforms.InsertField$Value
transforms.InsertSource.static.field=data_source
transforms.InsertSource.static.value=test-file-source
給test.txt增加資料
cat test.txt
hello
kafka
hadoop
jafja
spark
hive
啟動kafka connect
bin/connect-standalone.sh config/connect-standalone.properties \
config/connect-file-source.properties
檢視推送到topic connect-test 的資料
bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic connect-test --from-beginning
{"schema":{"type":"string","optional":false},"payload":"hello "}
{"schema":{"type":"string","optional":false},"payload":"kafka"}
{"schema":{"type":"string","optional":false},"payload":"hadoop"}
{"schema":{"type":"struct","fields":[{"type":"string","optional":false,"field":"line"},{"type":"string","optional":true,"field":"data_source"}],"optional":false},"payload":{"line":"jafja","data_source":"test-file-source"}}
{"schema":{"type":"struct","fields":[{"type":"string","optional":false,"field":"line"},{"type":"string","optional":true,"field":"data_source"}],"optional":false},"payload":{"line":"spark","data_source":"test-file-source"}}
{"schema":{"type":"struct","fields":[{"type":"string","optional":false,"field":"line"},{"type":"string","optional":true,"field":"data_source"}],"optional":false},"payload":{"line":"hive","data_source":"test-file-source"}}
將topic connect-test 的資料儲存到檔案中
配置cat config/connect-file-sink.properties
name=local-file-sink
connector.class=FileStreamSink
tasks.max=1
file=test.sink.txt
啟動kafka connect
bin/connect-standalone.sh config/connect-standalone.properties config/connect-file-sink.properties
檢視生成的test.sink.txt
cat test.sink.txt
hello
kafka
hadoop
Struct{line=jafja,data_source=test-file-source}
Struct{line=spark,data_source=test-file-source}
Struct{line=hive,data_source=test-file-source}
啟動多個connector
bin/connect-standalone.sh config/connect-standalone.properties config/connect-file-source.properties config/connect-file-sink.properties