語音合成和識別介面
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-25
第一步:匯入jar包
再libs資料夾,匯入Msc.jar和Sunflower.jar,還有so包(這個要看手機是什麼晶片)。
第二步:程式碼
MainActivity:
package com.example.speechtest2;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.iflytek.cloud.ErrorCode;
import com.iflytek.cloud.InitListener;
import com.iflytek.cloud.RecognizerListener;
import com.iflytek.cloud.RecognizerResult;
import com.iflytek.cloud.SpeechConstant;
import com.iflytek.cloud.SpeechError;
import com.iflytek.cloud.SpeechRecognizer;
import com.iflytek.cloud.SpeechSynthesizer;
import com.iflytek.cloud.SpeechUtility;
import com.iflytek.cloud.SynthesizerListener;
import com.iflytek.thirdparty.t;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity
{
//private static String TAG = TtsDemo.class.getSimpleName();
private TextView hello;
private Button btnButton;
// 語音合成物件
private SpeechSynthesizer mTts;
// 預設發音人
private String voicer = "xiaoyan";
private String[] mCloudVoicersEntries;
private String[] mCloudVoicersValue ;
// 緩衝進度
private int mPercentForBuffering = 0;
// 播放進度
private int mPercentForPlaying = 0;
// 雲端/本地單選按鈕
private RadioGroup mRadioGroup;
// 引擎型別
private String mEngineType = SpeechConstant.TYPE_CLOUD;
private Toast mToast;
private SharedPreferences mSharedPreferences;
public String xString = null;
private SpeechRecognizer mIat;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
hello = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.hello);
btnButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btn);
btnButton.setOnClickListener(t);
//認證介面
SpeechUtility.createUtility(getApplicationContext(), SpeechConstant.APPID+"=xxxx,usr=xxxx,pwd=xxxx");
// 初始化合成物件
mTts = SpeechSynthesizer.createSynthesizer(getApplicationContext(), null);
//合成發音人
mTts.setParameter(SpeechConstant.VOICE_NAME, "vixm");
//設定合成返回音訊的語速
mTts.setParameter(SpeechConstant.SPEED, "50");
//設定合成返回音訊的音量
mTts.setParameter(SpeechConstant.VOLUME, "80");
//設定使用的引擎型別:線上、離線、混合。TYPE_CLOUD:雲端引擎;TYPE_LOCAL:本地引擎;TYPE_MIX:混合引擎;
mTts.setParameter(SpeechConstant.ENGINE_TYPE, SpeechConstant.TYPE_CLOUD);
//設定路徑
mTts.setParameter(SpeechConstant.TTS_AUDIO_PATH, Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+"/tts.wav");
String text = "你好";
//開始合成
mTts.startSpeaking(text, mTtsListener);
//語音識別
mIat = SpeechRecognizer.createRecognizer(getApplicationContext(), null);
//支援的應用領域,iat:簡訊和日常用語;video:視訊;poi:地圖; music:音樂
mIat.setParameter(SpeechConstant.DOMAIN, "iat");
//語言區域,簡體中文:zh_cn(預設);美式英文:en_us
mIat.setParameter(SpeechConstant.LANGUAGE, "zh_cn");
//方言,普通話:mandarin(預設);粵 語:cantonese;四川話:lmz;河南話:henanese
mIat.setParameter(SpeechConstant.ACCENT, "cantonese ");
//開始錄音
mIat.startListening(mRecoListener);
}
private OnClickListener t =new OnClickListener(){
@Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
mIat.startListening(mRecoListener);
}
};
//聽寫監聽器
private RecognizerListener mRecoListener = new RecognizerListener(){
//聽寫結果回撥介面(返回Json格式結果,使用者可參見附錄13.1);
//一般情況下會通過onResults介面多次返回結果,完整的識別內容是多次結果的累加;
//關於解析Json的程式碼可參見Demo中JsonParser類;
//isLast等於true時會話結束。
public void onResult(RecognizerResult results, boolean isLast) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), results.getResultString(), 500).show();
xString = xString+results.getResultString();
hello.setText(xString);
}
//會話發生錯誤回撥介面
public void onError(SpeechError error) {
//列印錯誤碼描述
//Log.d(TAG, "error:" + error.getPlainDescription(true));
}
//開始錄音
public void onBeginOfSpeech() {}
//volume音量值0~30, data音訊資料
public void onVolumeChanged(int volume, byte[] data){}
//結束錄音
public void onEndOfSpeech() {}
//擴充套件用介面
public void onEvent(int eventType, int arg1, int arg2, Bundle obj) {}
};
/**
* 合成回撥監聽。
*/
private SynthesizerListener mTtsListener = new SynthesizerListener() {
@Override
public void onSpeakBegin() {
showTip("開始播放");
}
@Override
public void onSpeakPaused() {
showTip("暫停播放");
}
@Override
public void onSpeakResumed() {
showTip("繼續播放");
}
@Override
public void onBufferProgress(int percent, int beginPos, int endPos,
String info) {
// 合成進度
mPercentForBuffering = percent;
}
@Override
public void onSpeakProgress(int percent, int beginPos, int endPos) {
// 播放進度
mPercentForPlaying = percent;
}
@Override
public void onCompleted(SpeechError error) {
if (error == null) {
showTip("播放完成");
} else if (error != null) {
showTip(error.getPlainDescription(true));
}
}
@Override
public void onEvent(int eventType, int arg1, int arg2, Bundle obj) {
// 以下程式碼用於獲取與雲端的會話id,當業務出錯時將會話id提供給技術支援人員,可用於查詢會話日誌,定位出錯原因
// 若使用本地能力,會話id為null
// if (SpeechEvent.EVENT_SESSION_ID == eventType) {
// String sid = obj.getString(SpeechEvent.KEY_EVENT_SESSION_ID);
// Log.d(TAG, "session id =" + sid);
// }
}
};
private void showTip(final String str) {
mToast.setText(str);
mToast.show();
}
}
activity_main.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="com.example.speechtest2.MainActivity" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/hello"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/hello_world" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="重新再講"
android:layout_below="@+id/hello"
/>
</RelativeLayout>
AndroidManifest.xml
把以下程式碼放在後面
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
語音識別返回的是json,如:
{"sn":1,"ls":false,"bg":0,"ed":0,"ws":[{"bg":0,"cw":[{"sc":0.00,"w":"有"}],{"bg":0,"cw":[{"sc":0.00."w":"搞"}],{"bg":0,"cw":[{"sc":0.00,"w":"啊"}]}]}{"sn":2,"ls":true,"bg":0,"ed":0,"ws":[{"bg":0,"cw":[{"sc":0.00,"w":"。"}]}]}