jsp+servlet上傳多張圖片向資料庫儲存名稱
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-03
#jsp
<tr> <td align="right">保修卡照片:</td> <td ><input type="file" height="20px" name="image" id="image"/></td> <td align="right">保修卡NVM表:</td> <td><input type="file" name="photo" id="photo"/></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">機器照片:</td> <td><input type="file" name="picture" id="picture"/></td> <td align="right">登記日期:</td> <td><input type="date" name="regtime" id="rgtime"/></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td align="right"><input type="submit" value="新增" /></td> <td><input type="reset" value="重置"></td>
#dao層
public void addMachine(Machine machine) throws SQLException{ QueryRunner qr=new QueryRunner(C3P0Util.getDataSource()); qr.update("insert into machine_t(id,number,name,model,offer,buytime," + "company,owner,tel,addr,category,image,photo,picture," + "regtime) values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)",machine.getId(),machine.getNumber(), machine.getName(),machine.getModel(),machine.getOffer(),machine.getBuytime(), machine.getCompany(),machine.getOwner(),machine.getTel(),machine.getAddr(), machine.getCategory(),machine.getImage(),machine.getPhoto(),machine.getPicture(),machine.getRegtime()); }
#service層
public class MachineServiceImpl implements MachineService {
MachineDao machineDao=new MachineDaoImpl();
public void add(Machine machine) throws SQLException {
machineDao.addMachine(machine);
}
}
#建立一個可以呼叫的until工具類
public static Machine upload2(HttpServletRequest request,String uploadPath){ //Machine 表單實體類 try { Machine machine =new Machine(); ConvertUtils.register(new DateLocaleConverter(), Date.class);//日期轉換器 BeanUtils.populate(machine, request.getParameterMap()); DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();//建立一個工廠物件 ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);//建立一個檔案上傳解析器 upload.setHeaderEncoding("UTF-8"); //解決上傳檔案亂碼問題 if(!ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request)){ return machine; } List<FileItem> list = upload.parseRequest(request); for(FileItem item : list){ if(item.isFormField()){//如果是普通表單文字 String name = item.getFieldName(); String value = item.getString("UTF-8"); // System.out.println(name + "=" + value); BeanUtils.setProperty(machine, name, value);//封裝普通表單文字 }else{ String filename=item.getFieldName();//獲取上傳檔案的屬性名 String filedName=item.getName();//獲取上傳檔案的名稱 String fileName=""; String fileName1=""; String fileName2=""; String savepath = uploadPath;//上傳的路徑 //String savePath = this.getServletContext().getRealPath("/upload"); if(filename.equals("image")){ filedName=item.getName(); if(filename!=null&&!filedName.equals("")){ //針對不同瀏覽器上傳格式不同,只保留上傳檔案的名稱部分,並且為了防止檔名稱相同被覆蓋,賦予一個隨機id filedName=UUID.randomUUID().toString()+filedName.substring(filedName.lastIndexOf("\\")+1); fileName=filedName; // System.out.println(fileName); machine.setImage(fileName);//存入資料庫 ps:這裡只向資料庫儲存檔名稱 } }else if(filename.equals("photo")){ filedName=item.getName(); if(filename!=null&&!filedName.equals("")){ filedName=UUID.randomUUID().toString()+filedName.substring(filedName.lastIndexOf("\\")+1); fileName1=filedName; // System.out.println(fileName1); machine.setPhoto(fileName1); } }else if(filename.equals("picture")){ filedName=item.getName(); if(filename!=null&&!filedName.equals("")){ filedName=UUID.randomUUID().toString()+filedName.substring(filedName.lastIndexOf("\\")+1); fileName2=filedName; // System.out.println(fileName2); machine.setPicture(fileName2); } } // System.out.println(filename+"="+filedName); if(filedName==null || filedName.trim().equals("")){ continue; } InputStream in = item.getInputStream();//建立一個輸入流 FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(savepath + "\\" + filedName);//建立一個輸出流 byte buffer[] = new byte[1024];//建立一個緩衝區 int len = 0; while((len=in.read(buffer))>0){ //使用FileOutputStream輸出流將緩衝區的資料寫入到指定的目錄(savepath + "\\" + filename)當中 out.write(buffer, 0, len); } in.close();//關閉輸入流 out.close();//關閉輸出流 item.delete();//刪除臨時檔案 } } return machine; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; }
#後臺servlet
public class MachineServlet extends HttpServlet {
private MachineService service =new MachineServiceImpl();
private void add(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setContentType("text/html; charset=UTF-8");
try {
Machine machine =WebUtils.upload2(request, this.getServletContext().getRealPath("/images"));
machine.setId(UUID.randomUUID().toString());//給表單生成一個隨機id 注:資料庫使用自增的可去掉這一句
service.add(machine);
request.setAttribute("message", "新增成功!!");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
request.setAttribute("message", "新增失敗!!");
}
request.getRequestDispatcher("/message.jsp").forward(request, response);
}
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
doGet(request, response);
}
}