採用sql語句生成資料字典,獲得表字段及說明
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-07
--獲得表common_channel欄位及說明 select A.name,B.value from syscolumns A,sysproperties B where A.id=B.id and A.id=Object_id('common_channel') and A.colorder=B.smallid; --採用sql語句生成資料字典 SELECT 表名=case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else '' end, --欄位序號=a.colorder, 欄位名=a.name, 欄位說明=isnull(g.[value],''), --標識=case when COLUMNPROPERTY( a.id,a.name,'IsIdentity')=1 then '√'else '' end, 主鍵=case when exists(SELECT 1 FROM sysobjects where xtype='PK' and name in ( SELECT name FROM sysindexes WHERE indid in( SELECT indid FROM sysindexkeys WHERE id = a.id AND colid=a.colid ))) then '√' else '' end, 欄位型別=b.name, --佔用位元組數=a.length, 長度=COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'PRECISION'), 小數位數=isnull(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'Scale'),0), 允許空=case when a.isnullable=1 then '是'else '否' end, 預設值=isnull(e.text,'無') FROM syscolumns a left join systypes b on a.xtype=b.xusertype inner join sysobjects d on a.id=d.id and d.xtype='U' and d.name<>'dtproperties' left join syscomments e on a.cdefault=e.id left join sysproperties g on a.id=g.id and a.colid=g.smallid order by a.id,a.colorder --Mysql採用sql語句生成資料字典 SELECT COLUMN_NAME,column_comment, column_type, IS_NULLABLE, COLUMN_DEFAULT FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE table_name = 'article_sort' --sqlserver2005生成語句 SELECT 表名 = case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else '' end, 表說明 = case when a.colorder=1 then isnull(f.value,'') else '' end, -- 欄位序號 = a.colorder, 欄位名 = a.name, 標識 = case when COLUMNPROPERTY( a.id,a.name,'IsIdentity')=1 then '√'else '' end, 主鍵 = case when exists(SELECT 1 FROM sysobjects where xtype='PK' and parent_obj=a.id and name in ( SELECT name FROM sysindexes WHERE indid in( SELECT indid FROM sysindexkeys WHERE id = a.id AND colid=a.colid))) then '√' else '' end, 型別 = b.name, 佔用位元組數 = a.length, 長度 = COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'PRECISION'), 小數位數 = isnull(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'Scale'),0), 允許空 = case when a.isnullable=1 then '√'else '' end, 預設值 = isnull(e.text,''), 欄位說明 = isnull(g.[value],'') FROM syscolumns a left join systypes b on a.xusertype=b.xusertype inner join sysobjects d on a.id=d.id and d.xtype='U' and d.name<>'dtproperties' left join syscomments e on a.cdefault=e.id left join sys.extended_properties g on a.id=G.major_id and a.colid=g.minor_id left join sys.extended_properties f on d.id=f.major_id and f.minor_id=0 -- where d.name='C_PARTY_SPREADER' --如果只查詢指定表,加上此條件 order by d.name,a.id,a.colorder
http://my.oschina.net/skyfree/blog/56069