第一篇博文，剛開始學Python，記錄一下自己實現的指令碼，若有不準確的地方請指正！

目標：用Python實現HTTP請求

工具：PyCharm2016.1.4

語言：Python3.4

1、HTTP操作：GET、DELETE、PUT、POST

2、測試環境：首先開啟伺服器與客戶端的互動程序，本文中服務端和客戶端都是linux系統實現的

3、可以下載谷歌的外掛POSTMAN與Python實現對比

4、Python指令碼

#-*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
from http import client
from urllib import request,parse


class 
 
HTTP:
    def __init__(self,url,gwid=""):
        self.url=url
        self.GWID=gwid

    def GET_info(self):
        header = {
            "Accept": "*/*",
            "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate",
            "Accept-Language": "zh-cn,zh;q=0.8",
            "Connection": "keep-alive",
        }
        conn = client.HTTPConnection(self
 
.url)
        allurl = "/router/" + self.GWID + "/wans"
print(allurl)
        conn.request(method="GET", url=allurl, headers=header)
        rl = conn.getresponse()
        data = rl.read()
        host_info = data.decode("utf-8")
        print(host_info)

    def POST_info(self):
        header = {
            "Accept"
 
: "*/*",
            "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate",
            "Accept-Language": "zh-cn,zh;q=0.8",
            "Connection": "keep-alive",
        }
        bodydata ='''{
        "state":"up",
        "event":"reboot",
        "strategy":"week",
        "date":"1",
        "time":"15:00",
        "comment":""
        }'''
print(bodydata)
        conn = client.HTTPConnection(self.url)
        allurl = "/router/"+self.GWID+"/power/schedule"
print(allurl)
        conn.request(method="POST", url=allurl, body=bodydata,headers=header)
        rl = conn.getresponse()
        data = rl.read()
        host_info = data.decode("utf-8")
        print(host_info)

    def PUT_info(self):
        header = {
            "Accept": "*/*",
            "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate",
            "Accept-Language": "zh-cn,zh;q=0.8",
            "Connection": "keep-alive",
        }
        bodydata = '''{
        "state":"up",
        "event":"reboot",
        "strategy":"week",
        "date":"2",
        "time":"15:00",
        "comment":""
        }'''
print(bodydata)
        conn = client.HTTPConnection(self.url)
        allurl = "/router/" + self.GWID + "/power/schedule/1"
print(allurl)
        conn.request(method="PUT", url=allurl, body=bodydata, headers=header)
        rl = conn.getresponse()
        data = rl.read()
        host_info = data.decode("utf-8")
        print(host_info)

    def DELETE_info(self):
        header = {
            "Accept": "*/*",
            "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate",
            "Accept-Language": "zh-cn,zh;q=0.8",
            "Connection": "keep-alive",
        }
        conn = client.HTTPConnection(self.url)
        allurl = "/router/" + self.GWID + "/power/schedule/2"
print(allurl)
        conn.request(method="DELETE", url=allurl, headers=header)
        rl = conn.getresponse()
        data = rl.read()
        host_info = data.decode("utf-8")
        print(host_info)



if __name__=="__main__":
    url="192.200.200.3:2049"
gwid="b28b8b51399fcfa5c0e96164e20d38c5"
hp=HTTP(url,gwid)
    hp.PUT_info()