Android -- Vold機制簡要分析
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-14
同時,Vold的主函式中還有一個重要的函式呼叫process_config():
static int process_config(VolumeManager *vm) { std::string path(android::vold::DefaultFstabPath()); //獲取到vold.fstab檔案路徑 fstab = fs_mgr_read_fstab(path.c_str());//解析.fstab檔案,並返回封裝的fstab物件 if (!fstab) { PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open default fstab " << path; return -1; } /* Loop through entries looking for ones that vold manages */ bool has_adoptable = false; for (int i = 0; i < fstab->num_entries; i++) { if (fs_mgr_is_voldmanaged(&fstab->recs[i])) { if (fs_mgr_is_nonremovable(&fstab->recs[i])) { LOG(WARNING) << "nonremovable no longer supported; ignoring volume"; continue; } std::string sysPattern(fstab->recs[i].blk_device); std::string nickname(fstab->recs[i].label); int flags = 0; if (fs_mgr_is_encryptable(&fstab->recs[i])) { flags |= android::vold::Disk::Flags::kAdoptable; has_adoptable = true; } if (fs_mgr_is_noemulatedsd(&fstab->recs[i]) || property_get_bool("vold.debug.default_primary", false)) { flags |= android::vold::Disk::Flags::kDefaultPrimary;//is Primary? } vm->addDiskSource(std::shared_ptr<VolumeManager::DiskSource>( new VolumeManager::DiskSource(sysPattern, nickname, flags)));//新增一個VolumeManager::DiskSource物件,儲存了一些資訊 } } property_set("vold.has_adoptable", has_adoptable ? "1" : "0"); return 0; }
fstab檔案是Linux下配置分割槽的一個檔案,這部分後續補充......總之,就是解析fstab檔案後,會根據配置資訊建立DiskSource物件,加入到VolumeManager::mDiskSource中。//解析.fstab配置檔案,並返回一個fstab結構物件 struct fstab *fs_mgr_read_fstab(const char *fstab_path) { FILE *fstab_file; int cnt, entries; ssize_t len; size_t alloc_len = 0; char *line = NULL; const char *delim = " \t"; char *save_ptr, *p; struct fstab *fstab = NULL; struct fs_mgr_flag_values flag_vals; #define FS_OPTIONS_LEN 1024 char tmp_fs_options[FS_OPTIONS_LEN]; fstab_file = fopen(fstab_path, "r"); if (!fstab_file) { ERROR("Cannot open file %s\n", fstab_path); return 0; } entries = 0; while ((len = getline(&line, &alloc_len, fstab_file)) != -1) { /* if the last character is a newline, shorten the string by 1 byte */ if (line[len - 1] == '\n') { line[len - 1] = '\0'; } /* Skip any leading whitespace */ p = line; while (isspace(*p)) { p++; } /* ignore comments or empty lines */ if (*p == '#' || *p == '\0') continue; entries++; } if (!entries) { ERROR("No entries found in fstab\n"); goto err; } /* Allocate and init the fstab structure */ fstab = calloc(1, sizeof(struct fstab)); fstab->num_entries = entries; fstab->fstab_filename = strdup(fstab_path); fstab->recs = calloc(fstab->num_entries, sizeof(struct fstab_rec)); fseek(fstab_file, 0, SEEK_SET); cnt = 0; //解析fstab中每行的內容,並進行封裝 while ((len = getline(&line, &alloc_len, fstab_file)) != -1) { /* if the last character is a newline, shorten the string by 1 byte */ if (line[len - 1] == '\n') { line[len - 1] = '\0'; } /* Skip any leading whitespace */ p = line; while (isspace(*p)) { p++; } /* ignore comments or empty lines */ if (*p == '#' || *p == '\0') continue; /* If a non-comment entry is greater than the size we allocated, give an * error and quit. This can happen in the unlikely case the file changes * between the two reads. */ if (cnt >= entries) { ERROR("Tried to process more entries than counted\n"); break; } if (!(p = strtok_r(line, delim, &save_ptr))) { ERROR("Error parsing mount source\n"); goto err; } fstab->recs[cnt].blk_device = strdup(p); if (!(p = strtok_r(NULL, delim, &save_ptr))) { ERROR("Error parsing mount_point\n"); goto err; } fstab->recs[cnt].mount_point = strdup(p);//mount的位置 if (!(p = strtok_r(NULL, delim, &save_ptr))) { ERROR("Error parsing fs_type\n"); goto err; } fstab->recs[cnt].fs_type = strdup(p); if (!(p = strtok_r(NULL, delim, &save_ptr))) { ERROR("Error parsing mount_flags\n"); goto err; } tmp_fs_options[0] = '\0'; fstab->recs[cnt].flags = parse_flags(p, mount_flags, NULL, tmp_fs_options, FS_OPTIONS_LEN); /* fs_options are optional */ if (tmp_fs_options[0]) { fstab->recs[cnt].fs_options = strdup(tmp_fs_options); } else { fstab->recs[cnt].fs_options = NULL; } if (!(p = strtok_r(NULL, delim, &save_ptr))) { ERROR("Error parsing fs_mgr_options\n"); goto err; } fstab->recs[cnt].fs_mgr_flags = parse_flags(p, fs_mgr_flags, &flag_vals, NULL, 0); fstab->recs[cnt].key_loc = flag_vals.key_loc; fstab->recs[cnt].verity_loc = flag_vals.verity_loc; fstab->recs[cnt].length = flag_vals.part_length; fstab->recs[cnt].label = flag_vals.label; fstab->recs[cnt].partnum = flag_vals.partnum; fstab->recs[cnt].swap_prio = flag_vals.swap_prio; fstab->recs[cnt].zram_size = flag_vals.zram_size; cnt++; } fclose(fstab_file); free(line); return fstab; err: fclose(fstab_file); free(line); if (fstab) fs_mgr_free_fstab(fstab); return NULL; }