java.text.SimpleDateFormat多執行緒下的問題
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-14
1. 今天在做效能壓測的時候發現java.text.SimpleDateFormat多執行緒下的錯誤
2. 先貼出兩段錯誤大家看一下:
Exception in thread "pool-1-thread-42" java.lang.NumberFormatException: multiple points at sun.misc.FloatingDecimal.readJavaFormatString(FloatingDecimal.java:1084) at java.lang.Double.parseDouble(Double.java:510) at java.text.DigitList.getDouble(DigitList.java:151) at java.text.DecimalFormat.parse(DecimalFormat.java:1303) at java.text.SimpleDateFormat.subParse(SimpleDateFormat.java:1591) at java.text.SimpleDateFormat.parse(SimpleDateFormat.java:1312) at java.text.DateFormat.parse(DateFormat.java:335) at infoair.obcs.utilities.DateTimeUtils.validateDateTime(DateTimeUtils.java:294) at infoair.obcs.utilities.TestThread.run(DateTimeUtils.java:318) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)
分析:自己在本地debug的時候沒有任何問題,但是線上很奇怪。然後檢視jdk文件發現這個類不是執行緒安全的。Exception in thread "pool-1-thread-9" java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input string: "" at java.lang.NumberFormatException.forInputString(NumberFormatException.java:48) at java.lang.Long.parseLong(Long.java:431) at java.lang.Long.parseLong(Long.java:468) at java.text.DigitList.getLong(DigitList.java:177) at java.text.DecimalFormat.parse(DecimalFormat.java:1298) at java.text.SimpleDateFormat.subParse(SimpleDateFormat.java:1591) at java.text.SimpleDateFormat.parse(SimpleDateFormat.java:1312) at java.text.DateFormat.parse(DateFormat.java:335) at infoair.obcs.utilities.DateTimeUtils.validateDateTime(DateTimeUtils.java:294) at infoair.obcs.utilities.TestThread.run(DateTimeUtils.java:318) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)
Date formats are not synchronized. It is recommended to create separate format instances for each thread. If multiple threads access a format concurrently, it must be synchronized externally.
解決方案:
在呼叫的程式碼中每次new一個就可以了。
參考:http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4021151/java-dateformat-is-not-threadsafe-what-does-this-leads-to