IPhone MySQL資料庫操作程式碼例子
//database operation
開啟資料庫
-(BOOL) opendatabase{
NSArray*paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask,YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [pathsobjectAtIndex:0];
NSString *path = [documentsDirectorystringByAppendingPathComponent:@"mydb.sql"];
NSFileManager*fileManager = [NSFileManagerdefaultManager];
BOOL find = [fileManagerfileExistsAtPath:path];
//找到資料庫檔案mydb.sql
if (find) {
NSLog(@"Database file have already existed.");
if(sqlite3_open([pathUTF8String], &database_) !=SQLITE_OK) {
sqlite3_close(database_);
NSLog(@"Error: open database file.");
return NO;
}
return YES;
}
if(sqlite3_open([path UTF8String], &database_) ==SQLITE_OK) {
//bFirstCreate_ = YES;
[selfcreateChannelsTable:database_];//在後面實現函式createChannelsTable
return YES;
}else {
sqlite3_close(database_);
NSLog(@"Error: open database file.");
return NO;
}
return NO;
}
建立表
- (BOOL) createChannelsTable:(sqlite3*)db{
char*sql = "CREATE TABLE reports (id integer primary key,stime text,stitle text,scal text,sruntime text)";
sqlite3_stmt *statement;
if(sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, sql, -1, &statement,nil) !=SQLITE_OK) {
NSLog(@"Error: failed to prepare statement:create reports table");
return NO;
}
int success =sqlite3_step(statement);
sqlite3_finalize(statement);
if ( success !=SQLITE_DONE) {
NSLog(@"Error: failed to dehydrate:CREATE TABLE reports");
return NO;
}
NSLog(@"Create table 'reports' successed.");
return YES;
}
插入表
- (BOOL)insertOneChannel:(NSString*)stime mytitle:(NSString*)stitle mycal:(NSString*)scal myruntime:(NSString*)sruntime
{
sqlite3_stmt *statement;
staticchar*sql = "INSERT INTO reports (id,stime,stitle,scal,sruntime) VALUES(NULL,?,?,?,?)";
//問號的個數要和(cid,title,imageData,imageLen)裡面欄位的個數匹配，代表未知的值，將在下面將值和欄位關 聯。
int success =sqlite3_prepare_v2(database_, sql, -1, &statement,NULL);
if (success !=SQLITE_OK) {
NSLog(@"Error: failed to insert:channels");
return NO;
}
//這裡的數字1，2，3，4代表第幾個問號
//sqlite3_bind_text(statement, 1, stime, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
char*p = [stime cStringUsingEncoding:1];
sqlite3_bind_text(statement,1, [stime cStringUsingEncoding:1], -1,SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
sqlite3_bind_text(statement,2, [stitle cStringUsingEncoding:1], -1,SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
sqlite3_bind_text(statement,3, [scal cStringUsingEncoding:1], -1,SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
sqlite3_bind_text(statement,4, [sruntime cStringUsingEncoding:1], -1,SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
success =sqlite3_step(statement);
sqlite3_finalize(statement);
if (success ==SQLITE_ERROR) {
NSLog(@"Error: failed to insert into the database with message.");
return NO;
}
NSLog(@"Insert One Channel#############:id = _");
return YES;
}
查詢表
- (void) getChannels:(NSMutableArray*)fChannels{
sqlite3_stmt *statement =nil;
char*sql = "SELECT * FROM reports";
if (sqlite3_prepare_v2(database_, sql, -1, &statement,NULL) !=SQLITE_OK) {
NSLog(@"Error: failed to prepare statement with message:get channels.");
}
//查詢結果集中一條一條的遍歷所有的記錄，這裡的數字對應的是列值。
while (sqlite3_step(statement) ==SQLITE_ROW) {
//char* cid = (char*)sqlite3_column_text(statement, 1);
char* stime = (char*)sqlite3_column_text(statement,1);
char* stitle =(char*)sqlite3_column_text(statement,2);
char* scal = (char*)sqlite3_column_text(statement,3);
char* sruntime= (char*)sqlite3_column_text(statement,4);
//NSString *tmp = [NSString stringWithCString:stitle encoding:1];
myreportitem* ri = [[myreportitemalloc]init];
ri.mytime= [NSString stringWithCString:stime encoding:1];