1. 程式人生 > >springboot整合webservice採用CXF技術

springboot整合webservice採用CXF技術

第一步新建一個springboot專案

匯入關於XCF的包,程式碼如下:

<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
			<artifactId>cxf-spring-boot-starter-jaxws</artifactId>
			<version>3.2.5</version>
		</dependency>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<groupId>com.example</groupId>
	<artifactId>demo</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<packaging>jar</packaging>

	<name>demo</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.0.3.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>

	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
			<artifactId>cxf-spring-boot-starter-jaxws</artifactId>
			<version>3.2.5</version>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>


</project>

注意:包衝突問題,我前面用的是3.1.7版本的包,跟我匯入springboot包發生衝突了,所以換成最新的版本了

如圖:


服務介面:


package com.example.demo.WebService;

import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebResult;
import javax.jws.WebService;

/**
 * WebService介面
 * @作者 Administrator
 * @建立日期 2018/6/23 0023
 * @建立時間 11:21.
 */
@WebService(name = "CommonService", // 暴露服務名稱
        targetNamespace = "http://www.WebService.demo.example.com")   //名稱空間,一般是介面的包名倒序
public interface CommonService {
    @WebMethod
    @WebResult(name = "String",targetNamespace = "")
    public String HelloWorld(@WebParam(name = "HelloName") String name);
}

介面實現:


package com.example.demo.WebService;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.jws.WebService;

/**介面實現
 * @作者 Administrator
 * @建立日期 2018/6/23 0023
 * @建立時間 11:26.
 */
@WebService(serviceName = "CommonService",//與前面介面一致
        targetNamespace = "http://www.WebService.demo.example.com",  //與前面介面一致
        endpointInterface = "com.example.demo.WebService.CommonService")  //介面地址
@Component
public class CommonServiceImpl implements CommonService {
    @Override
    public String HelloWorld(String name) {
        return "Hello World!!! --->"+name;
    }
}

配置cxf服務釋出,預設服務在Host:port/services/***路徑下:

package com.example.demo.config;

import com.example.demo.WebService.CommonService;
import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;


/**
 * @作者 Administrator
 * @建立日期 2018/6/23 0023
 * @建立時間 11:31.
 */
@Configuration
public class WebConfig {
    @Autowired
    private Bus bus;

    @Autowired
    CommonService service;

    /*jax-ws*/
    @Bean
    public Endpoint endpoint() {
        EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(bus, service);
        endpoint.publish("/CommonService");
        return endpoint;
    }
}


這裡相當於把Commonservice介面釋出在了路徑/services/CommonService下,wsdl文件路徑為
http://localhost:8080/services/CommonService?wsdl


建立基於cxf的客服端呼叫webservice介面(非使用wsdl文件生成java類)
import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.endpoint.dynamic.JaxWsDynamicClientFactory;

import com.leftso.webservice.CommonService;

public class CxfClient {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		cl1();
	}

	/**
	 * 方式1.代理類工廠的方式,需要拿到對方的介面
	 */
	public static void cl1() {
		try {
			// 介面地址
			String address = "http://localhost:8080/services/CommonService?wsdl";
			// 代理工廠
			JaxWsProxyFactoryBean jaxWsProxyFactoryBean = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();
			// 設定代理地址
			jaxWsProxyFactoryBean.setAddress(address);
			// 設定介面型別
			jaxWsProxyFactoryBean.setServiceClass(CommonService.class);
			// 建立一個代理介面實現
			CommonService cs = (CommonService) jaxWsProxyFactoryBean.create();
			// 資料準備
			String userName = "Leftso";
			// 呼叫代理介面的方法呼叫並返回結果
			String result = cs.sayHello(userName);
			System.out.println("返回結果:" + result);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 動態呼叫方式
	 */
	public static void cl2() {
		// 建立動態客戶端
		JaxWsDynamicClientFactory dcf = JaxWsDynamicClientFactory.newInstance();
		Client client = dcf.createClient("http://localhost:8080/services/CommonService?wsdl");
		// 需要密碼的情況需要加上使用者名稱和密碼
		// client.getOutInterceptors().add(new ClientLoginInterceptor(USER_NAME,
		// PASS_WORD));
		Object[] objects = new Object[0];
		try {
			// invoke("方法名",引數1,引數2,引數3....);
			objects = client.invoke("sayHello", "Leftso");
			System.out.println("返回資料:" + objects[0]);
		} catch (java.lang.Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}