GoldenGate配置（三）之DDL復制配置
GoldenGate配置（三）之DDL復制配置
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環境：
|
Item |
Source System |
Target System |
|
Platform |
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.4 |
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.4 |
|
Hostname |
gc1 |
gc2 |
|
Database |
Oracle 10.2.0.1 |
Oracle 11.2.0.1 |
|
Character Set |
ZHS16GBK |
ZHS16GBK |
|
ORACLE_SID |
PROD |
EMREP |
|
Listener Name/Port |
LISTENER/1521 |
LISTENER/1521 |
|
Goldengate User |
ogg |
ogg |
DDL復制配置
gc1：運行腳本（註意：要到/u01/app/ogg文件夾下運行。否則會被hang住。oracle的bug）
SQL>@marker_setup.sql;??--到/u01/app/ogg文件夾後登陸sqlplus運行
Marker setup script
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You will be prompted for the name of a schema forthe GoldenGate database objects.
NOTE: The schema must be created prior to runningthis script.
NOTE: Stop all DDL replication before startingthis installation.
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Enter GoldenGate schema name:ogg
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Marker setup table script complete, runningverification script...
Please enter the name of a schema for theGoldenGate database objects:
Setting schema name to OGG
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MARKER TABLE
-------------------------------
OK
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MARKER SEQUENCE
-------------------------------
OK
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Script complete.
SQL> alter system set recyclebin=off scope=spfile;?? ?--關閉回收站
SQL> startup force; ???????????????????????????? ???--重新啟動庫
SQL> @ddl_setup
GoldenGateDDL Replication setup script
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Verifyingthat current user has privileges to install DDL Replication...
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You willbe prompted for the name of a schema for the GoldenGate database objects.
NOTE:The schema must be created prior to running this script.
NOTE: OnOracle 10g and up, system recycle bin must be disabled.
NOTE:Stop all DDL replication before starting this installation.
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EnterGoldenGate schema name:ogg
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You willbe prompted for the mode of installation.
Toinstall or reinstall DDL replication, enter INITIALSETUP
Toupgrade DDL replication, enter NORMAL
Entermode of installation:INITIALSETUP
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Working,please wait ...
Spoolingto file ddl_setup_spool.txt
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UsingOGG as a GoldenGate schema name, INITIALSETUP as a mode of installation.
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Working,please wait ...
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RECYCLEBINmust be empty.
Thisinstallation will purge RECYCLEBIN for all users.
To proceed,enter yes. To stop installation, enter no.
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Enteryes or no:yes
SQL>@role_setup
GGS Role setup script
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This script will drop and recreate the roleGGS_GGSUSER_ROLE
To use a different role name, quit this scriptand then edit the params.sql script to change the gg_role parameter to thepreferred name. (Do not run the script.)
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You will be prompted for the name of a schema forthe GoldenGate database objects.
NOTE: The schema must be created prior to runningthis script.
NOTE: Stop all DDL replication before startingthis installation.
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Enter GoldenGate schema name:ogg
Wrote file role_setup_set.txt
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PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
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Role setup script complete
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Grant this role to each user assigned to theExtract, GGSCI, and Manager processes, by using the following SQL command:
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GRANT GGS_GGSUSER_ROLE TO <loggedUser>
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where <loggedUser> is the user assigned tothe GoldenGate processes.
SQL> grant GGS_GGSUSER_ROLE to ogg;
SQL> @ddl_enable
Trigger altered.
?
?
gc2：運行腳本（同gc1上操作）
SQL>alter system set recyclebin=off scope=spfile;? ??--關閉回收站
SQL>startup force; ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?--重新啟動庫
SQL>@marker_setup
SQL>@ddl_setup
SQL>@role_setup
SQL>grant GGS_GGSUSER_ROLE to ogg;
SQL>@ddl_enable
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gc1：配置Extract進程
GGSCI(gc1) 3> STOP EORA_1
Sending STOP request to MANAGER ...
Request Processed.
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GGSCI(gc1) 4> EDIT PARAMS EORA_1?
加入紅字部分:
-- Change Capture parameter file to capture
-- TCUSTMER and TCUSTORD changes
EXTRACT EORA_1
SETENV (NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.AL32UTF8)
USERID ogg, PASSWORD Welcome1
EXTTRAIL ./dirdat/aa
DDL INCLUDE OBJNAME "scott.*"
TABLE scott.TCUSTMER;
TABLE scott.TCUSTORD;
?
GGSCI(gc1) 5> START EORA_1
Sending START request to MANAGER ...
EXTRACT EINI_1 starting
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gc2：配置extract
GGSCI(gc2) 3> stop EORA_1 ? ? ? ???--關閉EORA_1進程
Sending STOP request to MANAGER ...
Request Processed.
GGSCI(gc2) 4> EDIT PARAMS EORA_1???--加入紅字部分
-- Change Capture parameter file to capture
-- TCUSTMER and TCUSTORD changes
EXTRACT EORA_1
SETENV (NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.AL32UTF8)
USERID ogg, PASSWORD Welcome1
EXTTRAIL ./dirdat/aa
DDL INCLUDE OBJNAME "scott.*"
TABLE scott.TCUSTMER;
TABLE scott.TCUSTORD;
GGSCI(gc2) 5> START EORA_1
Sending START request to MANAGER ...
EXTRACT EINI_1 starting
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gc1:配置Replicat進程
GGSCI(gc1) 9> stop RORA_1
Sending STOP request to REPLICAT RORA_1 ...
Request processed.
GGSCI(gc1) 10> info all
Program????Status????? Group????? ?Lag??????????Time Since Chkpt
MANAGER????RUNNING??????????????????????????????????????????
EXTRACT????RUNNING???? EORA_1????? 00:00:00????? 00:00:07???
EXTRACT????RUNNING???? PORA_1????? 00:00:00????? 00:00:02???
REPLICAT??? STOPPED???? RORA_1?????00:00:00????? 00:00:31 ???
GGSCI(gc1) 11> EDIT PARAMS RORA_1 ??--加入紅色部分
DDLERROR DEFAULT IGNORE RETRYOP
--
-- Change Delivery parameter file to apply
-- TCUSTMER and TCUSTORD Changes
--
REPLICAT RORA_1
SETENV (NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK)
USERID ogg, PASSWORD Ogg
HANDLECOLLISIONS
ASSUMETARGETDEFS
DISCARDFILE ./dirrpt/RORA_aa.DSC, PURGE
DDL INCLUDE ALL
DDLERROR DEFAULT IGNORE RETRYOP MAXRETRIES 3 RETRYDELAY 5
DDLERROR DEFAULT DISCARD
DDLERROR DEFAULT IGNORE RETRYOP
MAP scott.tcustmer, TARGET scott.tcustmer;
MAP scott.tcustord, TARGET scott.tcustord;
~
"dirprm/rora_1.prm" 16L, 458C written
GGSCI(gc1) 12> start RORA_1
Sending START request to MANAGER ...
REPLICAT RORA_1 starting
GGSCI(gc1) 13> info all
Program????Status????? Group????? ?Lag??????????Time Since Chkpt
MANAGER????RUNNING????????????????????????? ?????????????????
EXTRACT????RUNNING???? EORA_1????? 00:00:00????? 00:00:06???
EXTRACT????RUNNING???? PORA_1????? 00:00:00????? 00:00:02???
REPLICAT??? RUNNING???? RORA_1?????00:00:00????? 00:00:02 ???
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gc2:配置Replicate進程
配置過程，同gc1
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驗證ddl:create操作
gc1：
SQL>create table test1 as select * from emp;
Table created.
gc2：
SQL>select * from test1;
???? EMPNOENAME????? JOB????????????? MGR HIREDATE??????????? SAL?????? COMM????DEPTNO
---------- ---------- --------- ---------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------
????? 7369SMITH????? CLERK?????????? 7902 17-DEC-80?????????? 800??????????????????? 20
????? 7499ALLEN????? SALESMAN??????? 7698 20-FEB-81????????? 1600??????? 300???????? 30
?? ???......
????? 7902FORD?????? ANALYST???????? 7566 03-DEC-81????????? 3000??????????????????? 20
????? 7934MILLER???? CLERK?????????? 7782 23-JAN-82???? ?????1300??????????????????? 10
14 rows selected.
gc2:
SQL>create table test2 as select * from emp;
Table created.
gc1:
SQL>select * from test2;
???? EMPNOENAME????? JOB????????????? MGR HIREDATE??????????? SAL?????? COMM????DEPTNO
---------- ---------- --------- ---------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------
????? 7369SMITH????? CLERK?????????? 7902 17-DEC-80?????????? 800??????????????????? 20
????? 7499 ALLEN????? SALESMAN??????? 7698 20-FEB-81????????? 1600??????? 300???????? 30
???? ?......
????? 7902FORD?????? ANALYST???????? 7566 03-DEC-81????????? 3000??????????????????? 20
????? 7934MILLER???? CLERK?????????? 7782 23-JAN-82???? ?????1300??????????????????? 10
14 rows selected.
?
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驗證ddl:alter操作
gc1:
SQL>alter table test1 rename column mgr to manager;
Table altered.
gc2:
SQL>select * from test1;
???? EMPNOENAME????? JOB???????? ?MANAGER HIREDATE??????????? SAL?????? COMM????DEPTNO
---------- ---------- --------- ---------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------
????? 7369SMITH????? CLERK?????????? 7902 17-DEC-80?????????? 800??????????????????? 20
????? 7499ALLEN????? SALESMAN??????? 7698 20-FEB-81????????? 1600??????? 300???????? 30
????? 7521WARD?????? SALESMAN??????? 7698 22-FEB-81????????? 1250??????? 500???????? 30
???? ?......
gc2:
SQL>alter table test1 rename column manager to mgr;
Table altered.
gc1:
SQL>select * from test1;
???? EMPNOENAME????? JOB???????????? ?MGR HIREDATE??????????? SAL?????? COMM????DEPTNO
---------- ---------- --------- ---------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------
????? 7369SMITH????? CLERK?????????? 7902 17-DEC-80?????????? 800??????????????????? 20
????? 7499ALLEN????? SALESMAN??????? 7698 20-FEB-81????????? 1600??????? 300???????? 30
????? 7521WARD?????? SALESMAN??????? 7698 22-FEB-81????????? 1250??????? 500???????? 30
????? 7566JONES????? MANAGER???????? 7839 02-APR-81????????? 2975??????????????????? 20
???? ?......
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驗證ddl:drop操作
gc2:
SQL>select * from tab;
TNAME????????????????????????? TABTYPE? CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
BONUS????????????????????????? TABLE
DEPT?????????????????????????? TABLE
EMP??????????????????????????? TABLE
SALGRADE?? ????????????????????TABLE
TCUSTMER?????????????????????? TABLE
TCUSTORD?????????????????????? TABLE
TEST1?????????????????????????TABLE
TEST2????????????????????????? TABLE
8 rows selected.
gc1:
SQL> drop table test1;
Table dropped.
gc2:
SQL>select * from tab;
TNAME????????????????????????? TABTYPE? CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
BONUS????????????????????????? TABLE
DEPT?????????????????????????? TABLE
EMP??????????????????????????? TABLE
SALGRADE?????????????????????? TABLE
TCUSTMER?????????????????????? TABLE
TCUSTORD?????????????????????? TABLE
TEST2????????????????????????? TABLE
7 rows selected.
gc1:
SQL>select * from tab;
TNAME????????????????????????? TABTYPE? CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
DEPT?????????????????????????? TABLE
EMP??????????????????????????? TABLE
BONUS????????????????????????? TABLE
SALGRADE?????????????????????? TABLE
TCUSTMER?????????????????????? TABLE
TCUSTORD?????????????????????? TABLE
TEST2????????????????????????? TABLE
7 rows selected.
gc2:
SQL>drop table test2;
Table dropped.
SQL>select * from tab;
TNAME????????????????????????? TABTYPE? CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
DEPT?????????????????????????? TABLE
EMP??????????????????????????? TABLE
BONUS????????????????????????? TABLE
SALGRADE?????????????????????? TABLE
TCUSTMER?????????????????????? TABLE
TCUSTORD?????????????????????? TABLE
6 rows selected.
?
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聲明：
? ? ? ? ?原創作品。出自 “深藍的blog” 博客，同意轉載。轉載時請務必註明出處（http://blog.csdn.net/huangyanlong）。
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GoldenGate配置（三）之DDL復制配置