The Oculus Rift and Valve’s HTC Viverequire some powerful PC gaming hardware. Not sure if your PC can handle it? Both Oculus and Valve provide tools that will quickly check if your PC is up to snuff.

Oculus Rift和Valve的HTC Vive需要一些功能強大的PC遊戲硬體。 不確定您的PC是否可以處理？ Oculus和Valve都提供了可以快速檢查您的PC是否達到標準的工具。

As a general rule, unless you built or purchased a high-end gaming PC recently, there’s a good chance your PC actually isn’t ready for virtual reality. Be sure to buy or build new PCs with these hardware requirements in mind if you plan on getting into VR.

通常，除非您最近建造或購買了高階遊戲PC，否則您的PC很有可能實際上還沒有為虛擬現實做好準備。 如果您打算進入VR，一定要考慮這些硬體要求購買或建造新PC。

檢查您的PC是否可以處理Oculus Rift (Check Whether Your PC Can Handle the Oculus Rift)

To test whether your PC is ready for the Oculus Rift, download the Oculus Rift CompatabilityTooland run it. The tool will check your PC’s hardware to ensure you have a sufficient graphics processor, CPU, RAM, and number of USB ports to support the hardware. The tool will also test if your motherboard’s USB controller is good enough, as there seem to be issues betweensome older motherboards and the Rift.

要測試您的PC是否已準備好使用Oculus Rift，請下載並執行Oculus Rift相容性工具。 該工具將檢查您PC的硬體，以確保您有足夠的圖形處理器，CPU，RAM和USB埠數量來支援硬體。 該工具還將測試主機板的USB控制器是否足夠好，因為某些較舊的主機板和Rift之間似乎存在問題。

If your PC doesn’t pass, the tool willtell you what the problem is–maybe you just need toupgrade your graphics card, if you’re lucky. If you do have to upgrade your hardware, seethe last section of this article for the minimum requirements.

如果您的PC沒有通過，該工具會告訴您問題出在哪裡–如果您幸運的話，也許您只需要升級顯示卡即可。 如果必須升級硬體，請參閱本文的最後一節以瞭解最低要求。

檢視您的PC是否已準備好使用HTC Vive和SteamVR (See If Your PC is Ready for the HTC Vive and SteamVR)

If you’re more interested in the HTC Vive, download the SteamVR Performance Testapplication through Steam. While Oculus’s tool just compares your PC’s hardwareagainst a database, the SteamVR Performance Test tool will actually run a benchmark to see if your PC can render virtual reality contentat 90 frames per second, and whether it can do so at the recommended level of graphical quality.

如果您對HTC Vive更感興趣，請通過Steam下載SteamVR效能測試應用程式。 雖然Oculus的工具只是將您的PC硬體與資料庫進行比較，但SteamVR效能測試工具實際上會執行基準測試，以檢視您的PC是否可以每秒90幀的速度渲染虛擬現實內容，以及是否可以按照建議的圖形級別進行渲染。質量。

This tool is helpful even ifyou pass the Oculus test, as it will give you some idea of the graphical quality you can expect with smooth performance invirtual reality games.

即使您通過了Oculus測試，該工具也很有用，因為它將使您對虛擬現實遊戲中的流暢效能所期望的圖形質量有所瞭解。

Oculus Rift和HTC Vive的最低硬體要求 (Minimum Hardware Requirements for theOculus Riftand HTC Vive)

If your PC passes the above tests, you don’t need to worry about the hardware requirements. But you may want to look atthe exact system requirements if you plan on purchasing or buildinga PC that can handle virtual reality.

如果您的PC通過了上述測試，則​​無需擔心硬體要求。 但是，如果您打算購買或構建可以處理虛擬現實的PC，則可能需要檢視確切的系統要求。

The required hardware is largely identical between the two headsets. These are the minimum requirements, so fasterhardware is always better. But you will need at least:

兩個耳機之間所需的硬體基本相同。 這些是最低要求，因此更快的硬體總是更好。 但是您至少需要：

• Graphics:NVIDIA GeForce GTX 970 or AMD Radeon R9 290

  顯示卡：NVIDIA GeForce GTX 970或AMD Radeon R9 290

• CPU:Intel i5-4590 for the Oculus Rift, Intel i5-4590 or AMD FX 8350 for the HTC Vive (This AMD CPU may work with the Rift anyway, but Oculus doesn’t officially list any AMD CPU as supported.)

  CPU ：適用於Oculus Rift的Intel i5-4590，適用於HTC Vive的Intel i5-4590或AMD FX 8350(此AMD CPU仍可與Rift配合使用，但Oculus並未正式列出所支援的任何AMD CPU。)

• RAM: 8GB for the Oculus Rift,4GB for the HTC Vive

  RAM ：Oculus Rift為8GB，HTC Vive為4GB

• Video Output: HDMI 1.3 video output for the Oculus Rift, HDMI 1.4 or DisplayPort 1.2 for the HTC Vive

  視訊輸出：Oculus Rift的HDMI 1.3視訊輸出，HTC Vive的HDMI 1.4或DisplayPort 1.2

• USB Ports: 3 USB 3.0 ports and 1 USB 2.0 port for the Oculus Rift, just 1 USB 2.0 port required for the HTC Vive (though USB 3.0 is supported and may provide a better experience)

  USB埠：3個USB 3.0埠和1個用於Oculus Rift的USB 2.0埠，HTC Vive僅需要1個USB 2.0埠(儘管支援USB 3.0，並且可能會提供更好的體驗)

• Operating System: Windows 7 with Service Pack 1 is required for both headsets. The Oculus Rift requires the64-bit version.

  作業系統：兩個耳機都需要Windows 7 Service Pack 1。 Oculus Rift需要64位版本。

Watch out for laptops. Due to NVIDIA’s confusing marketing, a laptop with “GTX 970M” or even “GTX 980M” isn’t fastenough for virtual reality–that “M” means its a lower-power laptop card. A few laptops include desktop-class graphics, such asMSI’sVR-ready notebookwithGTX 980 graphics inside. Just make sure it’s a GTX 970 or 980, not 970M or 980M.

提防膝上型電腦。 由於NVIDIA的市場混亂，配備“ GTX 970M”甚至“ GTX 980M”的膝上型電腦的速度不足以實現虛擬現實-“ M”表示其低功耗膝上型電腦卡。 一些膝上型電腦包含桌上型電腦級圖形，例如MSI的VR就緒膝上型電腦，其中內建GTX 980圖形。 只要確保它是GTX 970或980，而不是970M或980M。

If you want to get a PC with virtual reality in mind and don’t want to build it yourself, Oculus is advertising “Oculus Ready PCs” and HTC is pushing “Vive Optimized PCs” that you can purchase from brands like Alienware, Asus, Dell, Falcon Northwest, HP, and MSI. These are guaranteed to work well with the associated headset. NVIDIA also provides a list of VR-ready PCs with NVIDIA graphics.

如果您想擁有一臺考慮虛擬現實的PC，並且不想自己構建它，則Oculus在宣傳“ Oculus Ready PC ”，而HTC則在推廣“ Vive Optimized PC ”，您可以從Alienware，Asus，戴爾，獵鷹西北，惠普和MSI。 保證它們可以與相關的耳機配合使用。 NVIDIA還提供了具有NVIDIA圖形的VR就緒PC列表。

Neither the Rift or Vivesupports Mac OS X or Linux, unfortuntaely.Despite that fact that Valve makes its own SteamOS gaming operating system based on Linux, Valve hasn’t even bothered announcing a timeline for SteamOS and Linux support. These headsets are Windows-only forthe foreseeable future.

不幸的是，Rift或Vive都不支援Mac OS X或Linux。 儘管Valve製作了自己的基於Linux的SteamOS遊戲作業系統，但Valve甚至沒有為宣佈SteamOS和Linux支援時間表而煩惱。 在可預見的將來，這些耳機僅適用於Windows。

Image Credit:Maurizio Pesce

圖片來源： Maurizio Pesce

翻譯自: https://www.howtogeek.com/258433/how-to-check-if-your-pc-is-ready-for-virtual-reality/