iOS SwiftUI 顏色漸變填充效果的實現
阿新 • • 發佈:2020-02-20
SwiftUI 為我們提供了各種梯度選項,所有這些選項都可以通過多種方式使用。
Gradient 漸變器
A color gradient represented as an array of color stops,each having a parametric location value.
gradient是一組顏色的合集,每個顏色都忽略位置引數
LinearGradient 線性漸變器
線性漸變器擁有沿軸進行漸變函式,我們可以自定義設定顏色空間、起點和終點。
下面我們看看LinearGradient效果
import SwiftUI struct LineView: View { var gradient: Gradient { let stops: [Gradient.Stop] = [ .init(color: .red,location: 0.5),.init(color: .yellow,location: 0.5) ] return Gradient(stops: stops) } var body: some View { ZStack { LinearGradient(gradient: gradient,startPoint: .top,endPoint: .trailing) .edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.all) Image("1") .resizable() .aspectRatio(contentMode: .fit) .clipShape(Circle()) .overlay(Circle() .stroke(lineWidth: 8) .foregroundColor(.white)) .frame(width: 250) Text("洛神賦圖") .padding() .foregroundColor(.white) .cornerRadius(8) .background(LinearGradient(gradient: Gradient(colors: [.white,.black]),endPoint: .bottom)) .offset(y:-280) } } }
import SwiftUI struct LineGradient3Color: View { var body: some View { ZStack { LinearGradient(gradient: Gradient( colors: [.blue,.white,.pink]),startPoint: .topLeading,endPoint: .bottomTrailing) .edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.all) Image("2") .resizable() .aspectRatio(contentMode: .fit) .clipShape(Circle()) .overlay(Circle() .stroke(lineWidth: 8) .foregroundColor(.white)) .frame(width: 250) Text("清明上河圖") .padding() .foregroundColor(.white) .cornerRadius(8) .background(LinearGradient(gradient: Gradient( colors: [.yellow,.red]),endPoint: .bottomTrailing)) .offset(y:-180) } } }
Radial Gradient 徑向漸變
在徑向漸變中,我們必須指定起始半徑點,端半徑點與中心點,從徑向漸變開變.
import SwiftUI struct RadialView: View { var body: some View { ZStack { RadialGradient(gradient: Gradient( colors: [.blue,center: .center,startRadius: 2,endRadius: 650) .edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.all) Image("3") .resizable() .aspectRatio(contentMode: .fit) .clipShape(Circle()) .overlay(Circle() .stroke(lineWidth: 8) .foregroundColor(.white)) .frame(width: 250) Text("富春山居圖") .padding() .foregroundColor(.white) .cornerRadius(8) .background( RadialGradient(gradient: Gradient( colors: [.yellow,endRadius: 60)) .offset(y:-180) } } }
Angular Gradient
在角漸變中,我們只需要通過中心點。
import SwiftUI struct AngularView: View { var body: some View { ZStack { AngularGradient(gradient: Gradient( colors: [.green,.blue,.black,.green,.green]),center: .center) .edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.all) Image("4") .resizable() .aspectRatio(contentMode: .fit) .clipShape(Circle()) .overlay(Circle() .stroke(lineWidth: 8) .foregroundColor(.white)) .frame(width: 250) Text("漢宮春曉圖") .padding() .foregroundColor(.white) .cornerRadius(8) .background( RadialGradient(gradient: Gradient( colors: [.yellow,endRadius: 60)) .offset(y:-180) } }
以上就是本文的全部內容,希望對大家的學習有所幫助,也希望大家多多支援我們。