1.建立apps/oauth模組進行oauth認證

'''2.1 在apps資料夾下新建應用： oauth''' 
cd syl/apps 
python ../manage.py startapp oauth 
# 切換到apps資料夾下執行建立命令

'''2.2 新增子路由： oauth/urls.py''' 
from django.urls import path 
from . import views 
urlpatterns = [

]


'''2.3 在syl/settings.py中新增應用''' 
INSTALLED_APPS = [ 
    'oauth.apps.OauthConfig
 
',
 ]


'''2.4 在syl/urls.py主路由中新增''' 
urlpatterns = [ 
    path('oauth/', include('oauth.urls')),
 ]

2.生成微博授權URL介面

1.1 新增子路由： oauth/urls.py

urlpatterns = [ 
    path('weibo/', views.WeiboUrl.as_view()),
     # /oauth/weibo/ 返回微博登入地址 
]

1.2 syl/settings.py 中配微博地址

WEIBO_CLIENT_ID = '3516473472
 
' 
WEIBO_REDIRECT_URL = 'http://127.0.0.1:8888/oauth/callback/'

1.3 檢視函式: oauth/views.py

from rest_framework.permissions import AllowAny
from rest_framework.response import Response
from rest_framework.views import APIView
from urllib.parse import urlencode

# 生成前端跳轉到微博掃碼頁面的url
class WeiboUrl(APIView):
    
 
'''
    生成微博的登陸頁面路由地址
    https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/authorize? # 微博oauth認證地址
    client_id=4152203033& # 註冊開發者id
    response_type=code&
    redirect_uri=http://127.0.0.1:8888/oauth/callback/ # 獲取code後將code回
    調給後端地址
    '''
    # 自定義許可權類
    permission_classes = (AllowAny,)

    def post(self, request):
        url = 'https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/authorize?'
        # 微博授權的 url地址


        data = {
            'client_id': '1625005506',
            #settings.WEIBO_CLIENT_ID

            'response_type': 'code',
            'redirect_uri': 'http://127.0.0.1:8888/oauth/callback/',
            # VUE的回撥，微博後臺授權的回撥地址

        }
        weibo_url = url + urlencode(data)
        # https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/authorize?
        # client_id = 4152203033 & response_type = code & redirect_uri = http: // 127.0 .0
        # .1: 8000 / api / weibo_back /
        # return Response({'weibo_url': weibo_url})
        return Response({'code': '0', 'msg': '成功', 'data': {'url': weibo_url}})

3.測試生成微博售前URL介面

• 測試介面獲取新浪微博地址

• http://192.168.56.100:8888/oauth/weibo/

• 在瀏覽器訪問返回地址即可回到新浪掃碼介面

https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/authorize? client_id=3516473472
&response_type=code&
redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2F127.0.0.1%3A808 0%2Fweibo_callback