HDU 1002 A + B Problem II(大數相加)
HDU 1002
A + B Problem II
Problem Description
I have a very simple problem for you. Given two integers A and B, your job is to calculate the Sum of A + B.
Input
The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line consists of two positive integers, A and B. Notice that the integers are very large, that means you should not process them by using 32-bit integer. You may assume the length of each integer will not exceed 1000.
Output
For each test case, you should output two lines. The first line is "Case #:", # means the number of the test case. The second line is the an equation "A + B = Sum", Sum means the result of A + B. Note there are some spaces int the equation. Output a blank line between two test cases.
Sample Input
2
1 2
112233445566778899 998877665544332211
Sample Output
Case 1:
1 + 2 = 3
Case 2:
112233445566778899 + 998877665544332211 = 1111111111111111110
#include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> int main(){ int i,j,k,n,flag=0,len1,len2,sum,len=0; while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF){ for(k=1;k<=n;k++){ char s1[1001],s2[1001]; int ans[1001]={0}; scanf("%s %s",s1,s2); len1=strlen(s1); len2=strlen(s2); if(len1>=len2) { len=len1; j=len2-1; for(i=len1-1;i>=0;i--){ if(j>=0){ sum=(int)s1[i]+(int)s2[j--]-96+flag; if(sum>=10){ ans[i]=sum%10; flag=1; } else{ ans[i]=sum; flag=0; } } else{ sum=(int)s1[i]-48+flag; if(sum>=10){ ans[i]=sum%10; flag=1; } else{ ans[i]=sum; flag=0; } } } } else if(len1<len2) { len=len2; j=len1-1; for(i=len2-1;i>=0;i--){ if(j>=0){ sum=(int)s1[j--]+(int)s2[i]-96+flag; if(sum>=10){ ans[i]=sum%10; flag=1; } else{ ans[i]=sum; flag=0; } } else{ sum=(int)s2[i]-48+flag; if(sum>=10){ ans[i]=sum%10; flag=1; } else{ ans[i]=sum; flag=0; } } } } if(k>1) printf("\n"); printf("Case %d:\n",k); if(flag==0){ printf("%s + %s = ",s1,s2); for(i=0;i<len-1;i++) printf("%d",ans[i]); printf("%d\n",ans[len-1]); } if(flag==1){ printf("%s + %s = 1",s1,s2); for(i=0;i<len-1;i++) printf("%d",ans[i]); printf("%d\n",ans[len-1]); } } } }
Note:
演算法和思路是很簡單的,主要是實現的方法,我這個基礎知識太爛,搞了半天
就是從後往前運算,然後進位就行唄
我最得意的一點是 flag的用法
最前一位的時候flag是1的話就在前面+1,是0就不用加