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java_IO_文字(txt)檔案複製

技術標籤:Javajava

我這裡只是提供簡單的成品程式碼,不明白的點請看我前面寫的有關IO的基礎知識,通常使用“程式碼2”

程式碼1(節點流):

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

public class CopyFile {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		File f1 = new File("src/foryou/IO/hello3.txt"
); File f2 = new File("src/foryou/IO/hello3_copy.txt"); FileReader read = null; FileWriter write = null; try { read = new FileReader(f1); write = new FileWriter(f2); char c[] =new char[10]; int len; while((len = read.read(c)) != -1) { write.write(c, 0, len); } } catch
(Exception e) { System.out.println(e); }finally { try { if(write!=null) { write.close(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } try { if(read!=null) { read.close(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } System.out.
println("copy is completed"); } }

程式碼2:(緩衝流)

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

public class FileReder_WriterCopyFile {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		File f1 = new File("src/foryou/IO/hello3.txt");
		File f2 = new File("src/foryou/IO/hello3_copy.txt");
		BufferedReader bread = null;
		BufferedWriter bwrite = null;
		try {
			bread = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(f1));
			bwrite = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(f2));
			char c[] =new char[10];
			String data;
			//以一行為單位進行讀取
			while((data = bread.readLine()) != null) {
				bwrite.write(data);
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			System.out.println(e);
		}finally {
			try {
				if(bwrite!=null) {
					bwrite.close();
				}
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			try {
				if(bread!=null) {
					bread.close();
				}
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		System.out.println("copy is completed");
		
	}
}

結果:
在這裡插入圖片描述
在這裡插入圖片描述