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Go 中的 switch fallthrough

參考連結:https://studygolang.com/articles/13389

switch sExpr {
case expr1:
    some instructions
case expr2:
    some other instructions
case expr3:
    some other instructions
default:
    other code
}

sExpr和expr1、expr2、expr3的型別必須一致。Go的switch非常靈活,表示式不必是常量或整數,執行的過程從上至下,直到找到匹配項;

而如果switch沒有表示式,它會匹配true。 Go裡面switch預設相當於每個case最後帶有break,匹配成功後不會自動向下執行其他case,而是跳出整個switch, 但是可以使用fallthrough強制執行

後面的case程式碼。

測試用例:

package main

import "fmt"

func main() {

    switch {
    case false:
            fmt.Println("The integer was <= 4")
            fallthrough
    case true:
            fmt.Println("The integer was <= 5")
            fallthrough
    case false:
            fmt.Println("The integer was <= 6")
            fallthrough
    case true:
            fmt.Println("The integer was <= 7")
    case false:
            fmt.Println("The integer was <= 8")
            fallthrough
    default:
            fmt.Println("default case")
    }
}

執行結果:

The integer was <= 5

The integer was <= 6

The integer was <= 7