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Ignatius and the Princess III HDU - 1028

題目傳送門:https://vjudge.net/problem/HDU-1028

思路:整數拆分構造母函式的模板題

  1 //#include<bits/stdc++.h>
  2 #include<time.h>
  3 #include <set>
  4 #include <map>
  5 #include <stack>
  6 #include <cmath>
  7 #include <queue>
  8 #include <cstdio>
  9 #include <string>
 10
#include <vector> 11 #include <cstring> 12 #include <utility> 13 #include <cstring> 14 #include <iostream> 15 #include <algorithm> 16 #include <list> 17 using namespace std; 18 #define eps 1e-10 19 #define PI acos(-1.0) 20 #define lowbit(x) ((x)&(-x)) 21
#define zero(x) (((x)>0?(x):-(x))<eps) 22 #define mem(s,n) memset(s,n,sizeof s); 23 #define ios {ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);} 24 typedef long long ll; 25 typedef unsigned long long ull; 26 const int maxn=1e3+5; 27 const int Inf=0x7f7f7f7f; 28 const ll Mod=999911659;
29 const int N=3e3+5; 30 bool isPowerOfTwo(int n) { return n > 0 && (n & (n - 1)) == 0; }//判斷一個數是不是 2 的正整數次冪 31 int modPowerOfTwo(int x, int mod) { return x & (mod - 1); }//對 2 的非負整數次冪取模 32 int getBit(int a, int b) { return (a >> b) & 1; }// 獲取 a 的第 b 位,最低位編號為 0 33 int Max(int a, int b) { return b & ((a - b) >> 31) | a & (~(a - b) >> 31); }// 如果 a>=b,(a-b)>>31 為 0,否則為 -1 34 int Min(int a, int b) { return a & ((a - b) >> 31) | b & (~(a - b) >> 31); } 35 ll gcd(ll a, ll b) {return b ? gcd(b, a % b) : a;} 36 ll lcm(ll a, ll b) {return a / gcd(a, b) * b;} 37 int Abs(int n) { 38 return (n ^ (n >> 31)) - (n >> 31); 39 /* n>>31 取得 n 的符號,若 n 為正數,n>>31 等於 0,若 n 為負數,n>>31 等於 -1 40 若 n 為正數 n^0=n, 數不變,若 n 為負數有 n^(-1) 41 需要計算 n 和 -1 的補碼,然後進行異或運算, 42 結果 n 變號並且為 n 的絕對值減 1,再減去 -1 就是絕對值 */ 43 } 44 ll binpow(ll a, ll b,ll c) { 45 ll res = 1; 46 while (b > 0) { 47 if (b & 1) res = res * a%c; 48 a = a * a%c; 49 b >>= 1; 50 } 51 return res%c; 52 } 53 void extend_gcd(ll a,ll b,ll &x,ll &y) 54 { 55 if(b==0) { 56 x=1,y=0; 57 return; 58 } 59 extend_gcd(b,a%b,x,y); 60 ll tmp=x; 61 x=y; 62 y=tmp-(a/b)*y; 63 } 64 ll mod_inverse(ll a,ll m) 65 { 66 ll x,y; 67 extend_gcd(a,m,x,y); 68 return (m+x%m)%m; 69 } 70 ll eulor(ll x) 71 { 72 ll cnt=x; 73 ll ma=sqrt(x); 74 for(int i=2;i<=ma;i++) 75 { 76 if(x%i==0) cnt=cnt/i*(i-1); 77 while(x%i==0) x/=i; 78 } 79 if(x>1) cnt=cnt/x*(x-1); 80 return cnt; 81 } 82 int c1[maxn],c2[maxn]; 83 int val[maxn]; 84 int main() 85 { 86 ios 87 int n; 88 while(cin>>n) 89 { 90 for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) val[i]=i; 91 mem(c1,0); 92 mem(c2,0); 93 for(int i=0;i<=n;i++) c1[i]=1; 94 for(int i=2;i<=n;i++) 95 { 96 for(int j=0;j<=n;j++) 97 { 98 for(int k=0;k+j<=n;k+=val[i]) 99 { 100 c2[j+k]+=c1[j]; 101 } 102 } 103 for(int j=0;j<=n;j++) 104 { 105 c1[j]=c2[j]; 106 c2[j]=0; 107 } 108 } 109 cout<<c1[n]<<endl; 110 } 111 return 0; 112 }
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母函式詳解:https://blog.csdn.net/baidu_23955875/article/details/42174965