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1059. Prime Factors (25)

-- ron ted span turn test number sca positive

Given any positive integer N, you are supposed to find all of its prime factors, and write them in the format N = p1^k1 * p2^k2 *…*pm^km.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case which gives a positive integer N in the range of long int.

Output Specification:

Factor N in the format N = p1

^k1 * p2^k2 *…*pm^km, where pi‘s are prime factors of N in increasing order, and the exponent ki is the number of pi -- hence when there is only one pi, ki is 1 and must NOT be printed out.

Sample Input:
97532468
Sample Output:
97532468=2^2*11*17*101*1291


代碼:
#include <stdio.h>
#include 
<stdlib.h> int isprime(int n) { if(n == 2 || n == 3)return 1; if(n % 6 != 1 && n % 6 != 5)return 0; for(int i = 5;i * i <= n;i += 6) { if(n % i == 0 || n % (i + 2) == 0)return 0; } return 1; } int main() { int m,n,flag = 0; scanf("%d"
,&m); n = m; printf("%d",n); for(int i = 2;i <= n;i ++) { if(isprime(i)) { int c = 0; while(n % i == 0) { c ++; n /= i; } if(c) { if(flag)putchar(*); else { flag = 1; putchar(=); } printf("%d",i); if(c > 1)printf("^%d",c); } } } if(m == 1) { printf("=%d",n); } }

1059. Prime Factors (25)