MongoDb雙機房容災啦
機房意外斷電斷網不得不預防，下面模擬測試某機房斷電斷網，B機房斷電斷網後A機房可正常提供服務，A機房斷電斷網後可能需要強制重啟繼續提供服務了，目前查看數據都還在，暫時沒驗證是否有數據丟失，小試了一把。。。
大概架構
A機房
192.168.70.214:27017 (為primary，其他節點都是SECONDARY)
192.168.70.215:27017
192.168.70.216:27017
B機房
192.168.71.214:27017
192.168.71.215:27017
下面重點記錄下A機房斷電斷網，B機房怎麽重啟繼續提供服務，其實主要就3步，見粗體
repset:SECONDARY> use admin
switched to db admin
repset:SECONDARY> cfg=rs.conf()
{
"_id" : "repset",
"version" : 79,
"members" : [
{
"_id" : 4,
"host" : "192.168.71.214:27017",
"priority" : 10
},
{
"_id" : 5,
"host" : "192.168.71.215:27017",
"priority" : 9
},
{
"_id" : 7,
"host" : "192.168.70.214:27017",
"priority" : 11
},
{
"_id" : 8,
"host" : "192.168.70.215:27017",
"priority" : 6
},
{
"_id" : 13,
"host" : "192.168.70.216:27017",
"priority" : 5
}
]
}
repset:SECONDARY> cfg.members = [cfg.members[0], cfg.members[1]]
[
{
"_id" : 4,
"host" : "192.168.71.214:27017",
"priority" : 10
},
{
"_id" : 5,
"host" : "192.168.71.215:27017",
"priority" : 9
}
]
repset:SECONDARY> rs.reconfig(cfg, {force :true })
{ "ok" : 1 }
repset:SECONDARY> rs.status()
{
"set" : "repset",
"date" : ISODate("2018-11-09T03:45:29Z"),
"myState" : 1,
"members" : [
{
"_id" : 4,
"name" : "192.168.71.214:27017",
"health" : 1,
"state" : 1,
"stateStr" : "PRIMARY",
"uptime" : 69133,
"optime" : Timestamp(1541663971000, 1),
"optimeDate" : ISODate("2018-11-08T07:59:31Z"),
"self" : true
},
{
"_id" : 5,
"name" : "192.168.71.215:27017",
"health" : 1,
"state" : 2,
"stateStr" : "SECONDARY",
"uptime" : 8,
"optime" : Timestamp(1541663971000, 1),
"optimeDate" : ISODate("2018-11-08T07:59:31Z"),
"lastHeartbeat" : ISODate("2018-11-09T03:45:29Z"),
"pingMs" : 0
}
],
"ok" : 1
}
repset:PRIMARY>
repset:PRIMARY> use test
switched to db test
repset:PRIMARY> show collections
system.indexes
test
testdb
repset:PRIMARY> rs.conf()
{
"_id" : "repset",
"version" : 38342,
"members" : [
{
"_id" : 4,
"host" : "192.168.71.214:27017",
"priority" : 10
},
{
"_id" : 5,
"host" : "192.168.71.215:27017",
"priority" : 9
}
]
}
從上面觀察驗證：新選的PRIMARY可以持續提供服務了，之前的數據都還在，解決了單機房斷電斷網的故障。
歡迎各位提供指導，共同成長。
MongoDb雙機房容災啦