jq + css 實現簡單的圖片輪播效果
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-11-11
jq + css 實現簡單的圖片輪播效果
開發過程中需要用到圖片輪播的外掛,在網上找了幾個外掛之後還是決定自己碼一個,比較簡潔的功能,以後說不定還會有用。
ps:
功能比較簡單,整個框並不能根據圖片的大小自動調節,這裡所用的圖片是1170*500的,如果需要改成其他大小的圖片,自行修改.pic-list下img的寬度。
.pic-list中的寬度為整個橫幅的寬度,如果需要輪播的圖片數量很多,.pic-list的寬度應大於數量*單張寬度,
html
<div class="banner">
<!--第一張圖片為最後一張,用來做輪播連線使用,所以一開始顯示的第一章,應是第二張圖片,這裡圖片的寬度為1170px,所以一開始left為-1170px,同理最後一張圖也為第一張圖。-->
<div class="pic-list" style="left: -1170px">
<img src="/static/img/4.jpg" alt="">
<img src="/static/img/1.jpg" alt="">
<img src="/static/img/2.jpg" alt="">
<img src="/static/img/3.jpg" alt="">
<img src="/static/img/4.jpg" alt="">
<img src="/static/img/1.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div id="buttons">
<!-- 確保span的數量跟img數量一樣多,不包括第一張img和最後一張img-->
<span class='on'></span>
<span></span>
<span></span>
<span></span>
</div>
<a href="javascript:;" class="arrow" id="prev"><</a>
<a href="javascript:;" class="arrow" id="next">></a>
</div>
css
.banner{
width: 100%;
height: 500px;
overflow: hidden;
position: relative;
}
.banner a{
text-decoration: none;
}
.banner .pic-list{
width: 10000px;
height: 500px;
position: absolute;
z-index: 1;
}
.banner .pic-list img{
width: 1170px;
float: left;
}
#buttons{
position: absolute;
z-index: 2;
height: 10px;
bottom: 20px;
left: 550px;
}
#buttons span{
cursor: pointer;
float: left;
border: 1px solid #fff;
width: 10px;
height: 10px;
border-radius: 50%;
background: #333;
margin-right: 5px;
}
#buttons .on{
background: orange;
}
.arrow{
cursor: pointer;
line-height: 36px;
text-align: center;
font-size: 20px;
font-weight: bold;
width: 40px;
height: 40px;
position: absolute;
z-index: 2;
top: 200px;
background: rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
color: #fff;
display: none;
}
.banner:hover .arrow{display: block;}
#prev{
left: 20px;
}
#next{
right:20px;
}
js
$(document).ready(function(){
var picNum = 4;//圖片數量,根據實際修改
var picWidth = 1170;//圖片的寬度,根據實際修改
var picMaxWidth = -1 * picNum * picWidth;
var currentPic = 1;
var next = $('#next');
var prev = $('#prev');
var flag = false;
prev.on('click',function(){
if(!flag){
calPx(1170);
currentPic--;
if (currentPic < 1) {
currentPic = picNum;
}
$('#buttons span').eq(currentPic-1).addClass('on').siblings().removeClass('on');
}
});
next.on('click',function(){
if(!flag){
calPx(-1170);
currentPic++;
if (currentPic > picNum) {
currentPic = 1;
}
$('#buttons span').eq(currentPic-1).addClass('on').siblings().removeClass('on');
}
});
$('.banner').on('mouseover',function(){
stop();
}).on('mouseout',function(){
play();
})
function nextClick(){
next.click();
}
function play(){
setInt = setInterval(nextClick,2000);
}
function stop(){
clearInterval(setInt);
}
function calPx(leftPx){
flag = true;
var left = parseInt($('.pic-list').css('left'));
var newLeft = left+leftPx;
var time = 300;
var interval = 10;
var speed = leftPx/(time/interval);
function go(){
var left = parseInt($('.pic-list').css('left'));
if((speed < 0 && left > newLeft) || (speed > 0 && left < newLeft)){
$('.pic-list').css('left', (left + speed) + 'px');
setTimeout(go,interval);
}else{
flag = false;
if( newLeft > -1170){
newLeft = picMaxWidth;
}else if (newLeft < picMaxWidth ) {
newLeft = -1170;
}
$('.pic-list').css('left',newLeft + 'px');
}
}
go();
}
play();
});